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INDEX   MAP 


ATLAS    OF    SCOTLAND. 

The  Numhen  on  the  Maps  refer  to  the  Routes. 


AYRSHIRE    &    GALLOWAY. 


ItocTLontu^ 


riAora 


AYRSHIRE    &    GALLOWAY. 


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Gi!a^*^^«(t   ^NltXrit  of  Vhithorn. 

JiuITOwBruJ  I 


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c.^' 


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BORDER    COUNTIES. 


BORDER    COUNTIES. 


ARGYLESHIRE    &    GLASGOW. 


ARGYLE8HIRE    &    GLASOOW. 


CENTRAL    SCOTLAND. 


s 


tiEKCAEDTff  nf 

i  I        "^  '  ^ 


INVERNESS-SHIRE. 


INVERNES8-8HiRE. 


ABERDEEN,    BANFF,    AND    ELOIW.  1 2 


SUTHERLAND    AND    CAITHNESS. 


aUTHERi-AWP    AND    CAITHNESS.  1 4"   ^ 


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^Contour'  Road  Book 

OF 

Scotland 


^  Series  of  Elevation  Plans  of  the  Roads, 

with  Measurements  and  Descriptive 

Letterpress. 


By  harry   R.  G.  INGLIS. 


With  500  Diagrams  and  Maps. 


XT.  b  i  n  b  u  r  n  h  : 

GaI.T,    AXD    IXGI.IS,    20    BKRXARn    TERRACE; 


AKD      LOXDOX 

1893 
(Copyright.) 


Uniform  iviih  this  Volume. 

The 
'Contour'  Road  Book  of  England. 


By  Harry  R.  G.  Ixglis. 

Nortlierji  Division. — Covering  the  Coun- 
ties of  Northumberland,  Durham,  Yorkshire,  Cum- 
berland, M^estniorland,  Lancashire  and  Cheshire. 

Sou.tli-Kast  TDivisioii. — (London  Section) 
Covering  the  Country  East  of  Derby,  Coventry,  and 
Southampton,  including  the  Counties  of  Derby, 
Nottingham,  and  Lincoln. 

"Western  Division. — In  preparation. 


preface. 


The  "  Contour "  Road  Books — of  which  this  is  the 
first — form  an  entirelj'  new  departure  in  Mapping.  There 
are  numerous  Road  Maps  in  existence,  but  everyone 
has  felt  that  even  the  best  of  these  do  not  convey 
much  more  than  a  general  idea  of  the  course  of  a  road, 
while  the  Road  Books,  however  detailed  they  may  be, 
can  only  give  a  very  vague  indication  of  the  profile. 

The  Diagrams  in  this  book  were  begun  eight  years 
ago,  but  the  extensive  and  laborious  work  involved  has 
prevented  earlier  publication.  Neither  time  nor  expense 
have  been  spared  in  the  execution  of  details,  and  most 
of  the  Diagrams  have  been  drawn  out  independently  a 
second  time,  many  three  times,  to  minimise  the  chance 
of  error. 

The  "Description"  in  this  book  has  been  drawn 
largely  from  personal  observation,  but  we  must  express 
our  indebtedness  to  a  large  circle  of  friends  for  assistance 
at  various  stages,  to  the  Advocates'  Library,  Edinburgh, 
for  permission  to  refer  to  numerous  Maps  and  works  of 
reference  ;  and  to  many  of  the  Road  Surveyors. 

Edinburgh, 


DA 


'fhe  "gafety"  JVIap  of  ^cotlaiid 

Is  a  companion  volume  to  this  work,  and  by  consulting 
it  the  Tourist  can  see  at  a  glance  the  qualities  of  the 
Roads  in  any  district.  The  Roads  are  indicated  by  dis- 
tinctive colouring  and  marks,  according  to  their  quality. 

P-ice  1/-;  on  Cloth  1/6. 


CONTENTS. 


T':j    Routes   are   arranged  Geographically  from  centres,  so  that 
the  roads  in  each  district  are  kept  together. 
Asa  general  rule,  tlu  Route  is/rovi  the  larger  place  to  the  smaller. 


Rimu.  EDINBURGH,    &c. 

I.  Edinburgh  to  N.  Berwick. 

J. 

Drem. 

3-            1' 

Berwick. 

4-            <> 

Coldstream. 

5-           .. 

Kelso. 

6. 

Jedburgh. 

7-           .. 

Hawick. 

20.                 ,, 

Lasswade. 

8. 

Peebles. 

9- 

Moffat. 

lO. 

Abington. 

II-I2. 

Lanark. 

13- 

Strathavon. 

14- 

Hamilton. 

(24- 

Glasgow. 

15. 

Stirling. 

16 

Crieff. 

17.            ,, 

Perth. 

18. 

Dundee. 

"9-            .1 

•St.  Andrews. 

21.  Linlithg 

ow  to  Queensferry. 

22.  Bo'ness  to  Bathgate. 

26.  Tranent 

to  Gifford. 

27.  Aberlady  to  Gifford. 

BORDER 

COUNTIES,  &c. 

28.  Duns  to 

Coldstream. 

33 

Berwick 

to  Lauder,  &c. 

34 

„ 

Duns. 

2 

Edinburgh. 

35 

Eyemouth  to  Greenlaw. 

29 

Kelso  to 

Yetholm. 

30 

jj 

Hounam. 

46 

II 

Galashiels. 

31 

II 

Earlston. 

5 

,, 

Edinburgh. 

32 

1, 

Cornhill. 

36 

37-    .. 

Berwick. 

38 

Hawick 

to  Kelso. 

39 

II 

Carter. 

40 

II 

Newcastleton. 

4' 

II 

Carlisle. 

42 

II 

St.  Mary's  Loch. 

7 

II 

Edinburgh. 

43 

Jedburgh  to  Annan. 

6 

Selkirk 

Edinburgh. 

44 

to  Kttrick. 

■t5 

11 

Moffat. 

7 

,, 

Kilinr.  or  Hawick 

54 

„ 

St.  Boswells. 

55 
56 

•• 

.Melrose. 
Walkerburn. 

Route. 

46.  Galashiels  to  Kelso. 

7.  „       Edinr.  or  Hawick, 

47.  Peebles  to  Galashiels. 
Tushielaw. 
Symington. 
Edinburgh. 
Gl.isgow. 

DUMFRIESSHIRE. 

50.  Abington  to  Stirling. 

51.  ,,  Carlisle. 

52.  ,,  Thornhill. 

68.  ,,  Sanquhar. 

53.  Thornhill  to  N'ton  Stewart. 
9.  Moffat  to  Edinburgh. 

45.  „  Selkirk. 

60.  Langholm  to  Eskdalemuir. 

61.  ,,  Lockerbie. 

41.  ,,  Hawick  or  CarJ. 

57.  Annan  to  Lockerbie. 

58.  „  Longtown. 

64.  „     _     Moffat. 

62.  Dumfries  to  Carlisle. 

63.  ,,  Annan. 

59.  „  Lockerbie. 

65.  ,,  Moffat. 

66.  ,,  Penpont,  &c. 

67.  ,,  New  Cumnock. 

69.  ,,  Moniaive. 

GALLOWAY. 

,,  N'ton  Stewart. 

„  New  Galloway, 

„  Kirkcudbright. 

„  New  Abbey,  &c. 

Dalbeattie  to  Kirkcudbright. 

„  Corsock. 

Castle  Douglas  to  Dairy. 
,,  Lochenbreck. 

,,  Auchencairn. 

,,  Kirkcudbright. 

Kirkcudb'ht  to  N.  Galloway. 
,,  Dundrennan. 

,,  Gatehouse. 

Wigtown  to  Kirkcowan. 
N'wton  Stewart  to  Dumfries. 
,,  Whithorn. 

,,  Port  William. 

,,  Stranraer. 

92.  ,,  Girvan. 

,,  Thornhill. 

Isle  of  Whithorn  to  Glenluce. 
Stranraer  to  Drummore. 


87'jaii 


CONTENTS. 


90, 
gi- 

93. 
94' 
97- 
98, 
99. 
100. 

lOI. 

119, 
102. 
103. 
104. 
109. 
no. 

119. 
119. 
108, 

III. 

112. 
113. 
105. 
106. 
107. 
114. 


115. 
116. 


119. 

133- 
1 30. 

134- 
121. 
122. 
123- 
135- 
124. 
125- 
126. 
127. 
129. 
130. 
131- 
128. 
136. 

132- 
140. 

131- 
167. 
131- 
137. 

139- 
141. 
142. 
143- 


AYRSHIRE. 

Girvan  to  Port  Patrick. 
„  Ballantrae. 

•92.     „  Newton  Stewart. 

,,  Dalmellington. 

•5-6.  Ayr  to  Girvan. 

,,  Newton  Stewart. 

,,         New  Galloway. 
,,  Carstairs. 

„  Muirkirk. 

„  Hamilton. 

„  Glasgow. 

,,  Dairy  (Ayrshire). 

Cumnock  to  Galston. 
Kilmarnock  to  N.  Cumnock. 
,,  Troon. 

„  Lugton. 

,,  Glasgow. 

„  Ayr. 

Irvine  to  Galston. 
Auchentiber  to  Ardrossan. 
Dairy  to  West  Kilbride. 
Paisley  to  East  Kilbride. 

„  Greenock. 

Hamilton  to  Fenwick. 
Greenock  to  Irvine. 
Barrhead  to  Renfrew. 

GLASGOW,    &c. 

Glasgow  to  Greenock. 
Dairy. 

„  Largs. 

„  Irvine. 

,,  Ayr. 

„  Eaglesham. 

,,  Strathavon. 

,,  Hamilton. 

,,  Abington. 

,,  Lanark. 

„  Peebles. 

„  Holytown. 

,,  Edinburgh. 

„  Stirling. 

Kilsyth. 

,,  Kippen. 

„  Aberfoyle. 

,,  Drymen. 

„  Arrochar. 

Kilsyth  to  Buchlyvie. 
Dennyloanh'd  to  Kincardine. 
Tarbet  to  Killin. 
Dumbarton  to  Arrochsu'. 
„  Tarbet. 

„  Stirling. 

„  Glasgow. 

Garelochhead  to  Kilcreggan. 

ARGYLESHIRE. 

Inveraray  to  Lochgoilhead. 
„  Arrochar. 

,,  Tighnabruaich. 

„  Rothesay. 


144.  Inveraray  to  Tarbert. 
153-  ,,  Dalmally. 

145.  Dunoon  to  Otter. 

146.  ,,  Inveraray. 

147-  II  Ardentinny,  &c. 

138.  „  Toward. 

148.  Campbeltown  to  Tarbert. 

149.  „      to  ditto  by  E.  Coast. 

160.  „  Southend. 

150.  Tarbert  to  Kilberry. 

151.  Ardrishaig  to  Kilberry. 

152.  „  Keills. 
154.  Oban  to  Easdale. 
'55'       II         Ardrishaig. 

157.  ,,         Crianlarich. 

158.  „  Ballachulish. 

159.  Round  Benderloch. 

161.  Port  Appin  to  Glen  Creran. 

162.  Taynuilt  to  Cladich. 

163.  Lochetiveh'd  to  Kingshouse. 

164.  Dalmally  to  Bridge  of  Orchy. 
166.  Tyndrum  to  Fort  William. 

359.  Corran  to  Morvern. 

360.  ,,  Moidart. 


STIRLING   &    FIFE. 

15- 

Stirling  to  Edinburgh. 

125. 

,,           Glasgow. 

169. 

„           Polmont. 

50. 

,,           Abington. 

167. 

„           Dumbarton. 

168. 

,,           Inversnaid. 

170. 

Killin. 

177- 

„           Doune. 

172. 

„           Crieff. 

173- 

Perth. 

174- 

,,           St.  Andrews. 

17s- 

5.       ,,           Dunfermline. 

23- 

Falkirk  to  Bo'ness. 

IS- 

„          Edinburgh. 

126. 

Kilsyth. 

23. 

,,          Denny. 

25- 

Alloa. 

i£i. 

Alloa  to  Dollar. 

175- 

5.     ,,         Stirling. 

I7S- 

5.     ,,         Dunfermline. 

183. 

,,         Kinross. 

182. 

Dunfermline  to  Dollar. 

16. 

„            Edinr.  or  Crieff. 

175- 

5.         „                 Stirling. 

191. 

11                 Kirkcaldy. 

190. 

Burntisland  to  Culross. 

18. 

Kirkcaldy  to  Edin.  orD'ndee 

183. 

,,             Auchtertool. 

191. 

,,             Dunfermline. 

192. 

„             St.  Andrews. 

19. 

„             Crail. 

184. 

,,             Bein  Inn. 

18s. 

,,              Newburgh. 

'93- 

„              Tayport. 

194. 

Milnathort  to  Largo. 

17- 

Kinross  to  Edinr.  or  Perth. 

COSTESTS. 


i86.   Cupar  to  Largo. 
i8.         „         Edinr.  or  Dundee. 
174.         „  Stirling  or  St.  Ands. 

196.  ,,  Perth. 

174.  St.  Andrews  to  Stirling. 
19.         „  Crail  or  Taj^port. 

187.  ,,  Anstruther. 

188.  ,,  Largo. 
192.         „              Kirlicaldy. 

PERTHSHIRE. 

171.  Callander  to  Inversnaid. 

178.  „  Port  Menteith. 

179.  „  Kippen. 

180.  ,,  Doune. 

170.  ,,  Stirling  or  Killin. 

170.  Killin  to  Stirling. 
132-157.  Tyndrum. 

212-3.    i>  Aberfeldy. 

197.  Crieff  to  Dalnacardoch. 
190.      ,,  Perth  or  Comrie. 

16.       ,,  Edinburgh. 

172.  „  Stirling. 
20^  Comrie  to  Braco. 
196.   Perth  to  Cupar. 

Edinburgh. 

Dunning,  &c. 

Stirling. 

Lochearnhead. 

Kingussie. 

Caputh. 

Braemar. 

Stonehaven. 

_i.       ,,  Dundee. 

205.  Methven  to  Buchanty. 

210.  Dunkeld  to  Aberfeldy. 

207.  ,,  Araulree. 

208.  ,,  Blairgowrie. 
200.           „        Perth  or  Kingussie. 
212-3.  Aberfeldy  to  Killin. 

214.  „  Glenlyon. 
^09.  ,,  Ballinluig. 
227.   Pitlochry  to  Blairgowrie. 

211.  „  Rannoch. 

200.  ,,       Perth  or  Kingussie. 

215.  Struan  to  Rannoch. 

216.  Rannoch  to  Aberfeldy. 

227.  Blairgowrie  to  Pitlochry-. 

228.  I,  Kirriemuir. 
208.             I,  Dunkeld. 

201.  ,,         Perth  or  Braemar. 
221.  „  Dundee. 
259.  Coupar  Angus  to  Dunkeld. 
FORFAR  &    KINCARDINE. 

18.   Dundee  to  Kilinburgh. 
203.         ,,  Perth. 

221.  ,,  Blairgowrie. 

222.  ,,  Alyih. 

223.  ,,  Kirriemuir. 

224.  ,,  Forfar,  &c, 

225.  ,,  Aberdeen. 

226.  ,,  Brechin. 


17- 
198. 
'73- 
199. 
200. 
204. 
201. 

202. 
203 


230. 

231- 
228. 
232. 

233- 
202. 
202 
234- 
235- 
225. 
225. 
236. 
202. 
219. 

202. 


225. 
240. 
241. 
242. 

243- 
244. 

245- 
246. 
247. 
249. 
250. 
248. 
255- 
251. 

253- 
254- 
256. 
259- 
258. 
249. 
249. 
260. 
261. 
262. 
263. 
257- 
264. 
265. 
266. 
267. 
268. 
269. 
245- 


Kirriemuir  to  Olenisla. 
Cloya. 
,,  Blairgowrie. 

Forfar  to  Montrose. 
, ,  Carnoustie. 

Perth. 
224.  ,,  Brechin. 

Arbroath  to  Brechin. 
,,  Kirriemuir. 

,,  Aberdeen. 

,,  Dundee. 

Brechin  to  Lochlee. 
,,  Stonehaven. 

,,  Montrose. 

,,  Perth. 

Glamis  to  Newtyle. 
Fettercairn  to  Drumlithie. 
Edzell  to  Banchory. 
Montrose  to  Brechin. 
.,  Fettercairn. 

,,  Fordoun. 

,,  Aberdeen. 

Stonehaven  to  Banchory. 
„  Mill  Inn. 

,,  Dundee. 

Perth. 
,,  Aberdeen. 

ABERDEENSHIRE. 

Aberdeen  to  Dundee. 
,,  Banchory. 


Braemar. 
,,  Lumphanan. 

,,  Tarland. 

,,  Strathdon. 

Elgin. 
Banff. 
,,  Methlick. 

,,  Peterhead. 

,,  Fraserburgh. 

Newburgh  to  Culsalrnond. 
Inverurie  to  Tillyfourie. 

,,  Forgue. 

Ballater  to  Balmoral. 
Braemar  to  Inverey. 
Ellon  to  Methlick. 
,,  Newbyth. 

Peterhead  to  Elgin. 

,,  Aberdeen. 

,,  Fraserburgh. 

Fraserburgh  to  Methlick, 
„  Turriff. 

Banff. 
Turriff  to  Mintlaw. 
,,  Bogniebrae. 

„  Keith. 

Huntly  to  Banff. 
,,  Portsoy. 

,,  Cr.iigellachie. 

,,  Inverurie. 

,,  Aboyne. 

,,  Aberdeen  or  Elgin 


CONTENTS. 


BANFF,  ELGIN,  &  NAIRN. 

z62.  Banff  to  Fraserburgh. 

258.  ,,           Peterhead. 

246.  ,,           Aberdeen. 

265.  „           Huntly. 

258.  „          Elgin. 

270.  Keith  to  Cullen. 

271.  „  Banff. 

272.  „  Glenlivat. 

279.  ,,  Craigellachie. 

277.  Fochabers  to  Knockando. 

278.  Ballindalloch  to  Tomintoul. 

281.  Elgin  to  Garmouth. 
258.  ,,           Peterhead. 
245.  „          Aberdeen. 

286.  „  Keith. 

287.  „  Aberlour. 

282.  „  Dallas. 
288-294.    „  Forres. 

283.  „  Burghhead. 

284.  Forres  to  Burghhead. 

289.  ,,  Dalnashaugh. 
ago.  ,,            Grantown. 

291.  „  Duthil. 

273.  Grantown  to  Aberlour. 
274-5-         It  Aviemore. 

280.  „  Carrbridge. 

290.  ,,  Forres. 

292.  „  Nairn. 

292.  Nairn  to  Dava. 

293.  ,,  Daviot. 

285.  ,,  Fortrose. 

294.  ,,  Elgin  or  Inverness. 

295.  ,,  Culloden. 

INVERNESS. 

276.  Kingussie  to  Aviemore. 

200.  ,,                Perth. 

358.  „               Fort  William. 

296.  ,,  Inverness. 

307.  Inverness  to  Fort  George. 

294.  ,,  Elgin. 

295.  „  Culloden,  &c. 

296.  „  Kingussie. 

297.  „  Inverfarigaig. 

298.  „  Fort  Augustus. 

299.  ,,  Whitebridge. 

300.  „  Fort  William. 

301.  „  Clunie  Inn. 

302.  ,,  Dornoch. 

303.  ,,  Invercannich. 

304.  „  Invergorden. 

305.  „  Cromarty. 

308.  Drumnadrochitto  Invercan'ch 

309.  Invercannich  to  Affric. 
314.  Struy  to  Monar. 

356.  Fort-William  to  Arisaig. 

357.  ,,  Loch  Arkaig. 
300.  „                Inverness. 

358.  „  Kingussie. 
t66.  „                Tyndrum. 


SUTHERL'D  &  CAITHN'S. 

318.  Dornoch  to  Lairg. 
3'3-  >>             Golspie. 

302.  „              Bonar  Bridge. 

319.  Helmsdale  to  Melvich. 

320.  Wick  to  John  o'  Groats. 

321.  ,,  Thurso. 
317.  ,,          Tain. 

322.  Thurso  to  John  o'  Groats. 

323-  )i  Latheron. 

324-  M  Durness. 

325.  „  Westerdale. 

326.  .,  Reay. 

327.  Boiiar  Bridge  to  Craigs. 

328.  „  ,,           Rosehall. 
329-  ..             ..           I>airg. 

333-  »  ,,           Mound. 

334-  i>  >>           Tongue. 
302.  „       Dornoch  or  Inverness. 

331.  Durness  to  Cape  Wrath. 

332.  „  Laxford  Bridge. 

335.  Aultnaharra  to  Bettyhill. 

336.  _    „  Ereboll. 

337.  Lairg  to  Scourie. 

338.  „         Lochinver. 

ROSS-SHIRE. 

310.  Dingwall  to  Kessock. 
339-  ..  Kyle  Akin. 
302.           ,,  Inverness. 
302.           „              Dornoch. 
306.  Conon  to  Cromarty. 

315.  Muir  of  Ord  to  Strathconon. 

316.  Alness  to  Bonar  Bridge. 

311.  Tain  to  Cromarty. 

312.  „  Tarbat  Ness. 
302  &  313.        Dornoch. 

317.  „      Wick. 
302.           „      Inverness. 

340.  Garve  to  Ullapool. 

341.  Ullapool  to  Scourie. 

342.  ,,  Lochinver. 

343.  Braemore  to  Dundonnell. 

344.  Auchnasheen  to  Gairloch,  &c. 

345.  Gairloch  to  Ullapool. 

346.  Strathcarron  to  Shieldag. 
330.  Tomapress  to  Applecross. 

347.  Invergarry  to  Balmacara. 

348.  Shiel  Inn  to  Broadford. 

349.  Tomdoun  to  Kinlochhourn. 

ISLANDS. 

350.  Portree  to  Kyle  Akin. 
353-  ))  Dunvegan. 
354.         „  the  Quirang. 

351.  Broadford  to  Armadale. 

352.  Sligachan  to  Dunvegan. 
355-  U'g  to  Duntulm,  &c. 

361.  Tobermory  to  Salen. 

363.  ,,  Kinloch  Inn. 

362.  Salen  to  lona. 
364  &  365.  Arran. 


COxfTOVR  ROAD  BOOK   OP  SCOTLAND. 


General  Notes. 

The  farourite  districts  of  the  Country  for  Tourists  are  : — Edin- 
burgh, Stirling,  Perthshire,  The  Clyde,  Oban  and  Western  High- 
lands, Inverness-shire,  and  Braeniar.  In  some  parts  accommoda- 
tion in  the  8e.ison  is  difficult  to  obtain,  and  is  apt  to  be  at  what 
are  often  considered  pretty  high  rates.  The  South  of  Scotland, 
Skye,  Ross-shire,  and  the  districts  adjoining  those  parts  already 
named,  also  present  considerable  attractions  to  the  Tourist. 

In  the  Highlands,  beyond  the  roads  that  are  named  in  this  book 
there  are  almost  no  others,  and  none  should  be  reckoned  on  that 
are  not  marked  on  the  "Safety"  Map  of  Scotland. 

It  may  be  well  to  state  here,  that  Glencie  is  the  Cyclist's  "  B€ta 
Noir,"  the  road  generally  being  in  a  dreadful  state,  and  that  the 
Hotel-less  20  miles  from  Struan  to  Dalwliinnie,  on  the  Perth  and 
Inverness  road,  is  best  done  by  train. 

In  the  Lowlands  there  are  many  other  roads  between  the 
numerous  towns  and  villages— they  are  mostly  hilly,  but  very 
well  kept.  Travelling  in  the  Coal  and  Iron  District,  of  which 
Airdrie  is  the  centre,  is  not  very  pleasant  owing  to  the  smoke- 
laden  atmosjihere. 

A  glance  at  the  "  Safety  "  Map  will  show  the  different  qualities 
of  the  roads  in  the  various  parts  of  the  country. 

Ferries. — The  length  is  given  in  Brackets  after  the  name.  For 
the  shorter  distances  the  fare  is  usually  3d.  for  one  passenger — 
double  fare  if  starting  between  9  p.m.  and  6  a.m.,  but  TaiTiflf 
Hoards  are  generally  posted  U)>,  and  should  be  consulted.  The 
charge  for  a  bicycle  is  usually  6d. 

Railway  Ferries  ply  between  Granton  and  Burntisland,  Hawes 
Inn  and  N.  Queensferry,  Tayport  and  Droughty  Ferry,  and  there 
is  also  a  steam  ferry  from  Newport  to  Dundee. 

On  the  Clj'de,  below  the  Broomielaw,  there  are  large  steam 
ferry  boats  cro.ssing  the  river  at  various  points,  and  there  are 
large  boats  at  Renfrew  and  P^rskine  Ferry.  Further  down,  the 
Steamer  Service  is  conducted  with  tlie  frequency  and  regularity 
of  trains  from  nearly  every  watering-place. 

The  rest  of  the  ferries  are  relegated  to  small  boats,  and  are 
conducted  in  a  free  and  easy  manner.  Where  the  ferryhouse  is 
on  the  other  side,  a  smoke  or  the  hoisting  of  a  flag  are  the  usual 
signals,  and  a  long  wait  may  be  necessary. 

On  the  following  Fresh-water  lochs,  there  are  steamers,  viz. : — 
Lochs  Lomond,  Katrine,  Tay,  Awe,  Eck,  Maree ;  also  on  the 
Caledonian  and  Crinan  Canals. 

Tourist  Approaches  from  England,— Scotland  is  usually 
entered  either  from  Berwick,  Coldstream,  or  Carlisle,  and  from 
these  towns  there  are  excellent  roads,  that  via  Carter  being  very 
rough.  Good  steamers  run  to  the  principal  ports  from  London, 
Hull,  Newcastle,  Liverpool,  Bristol,  &c. 

Tourist  Approaches  from  Ireland.— The  ports  of  arrival 
of  the  Irisli  steamers  are  : — Stranraer,  Ayr,  Ardrossan,  Gourock, 
Greenock,  and  Glasgow,  but  Tourists  are  advised  that  the  journey 
from  Greenock  to  Glasgow,  up  the  River,  is  very  tedious.  From 
Stranraer  a  fine  coast  road  leads  to  Glasgow,  and  a  very  fair  one 
leads  eastward  to  Dumfries.  From  Ayr  there  are  fine  roads,  but 
those  eastwards  are  hilly.  From  Ardrossan  there  is  a  favourite 
c<^)aBt  road  to  Greenock,  wliere  the  Tourist  should  ferry  across  to 
Helensburgh,  and  so  avoid  the  manufacturing  part  of  the  country. 
Tourists  landing  at  Greenock  should  note  this. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Explanation  of  Diagrams. 

The  line  bordering  the  shaded  portion  of  each  diagram  is  a 
facsimile  of  the  profile  of  the  Route,  and  is  divided  by  vertical 
lines  into  miles,  and  by  horizontal  lines  into  contours  of  100  feet, 
80  that  distances  and  heights  are  ascertained  quickly. 

The  blocks  show  the  positions  of  the  Villages  and  houses,  while 
the  signs  (for  explanation  see  page  3  )  are  the  road  directions.  The 
directions  for  the  forward  journey  are  above  the  road  line,  those 
of  the  reverse  below,  except  in  a  few  instances  where  lack  of  room 
has  caused  them  all  to  be  above  the  line. 

The  vertical  scale  has  necesBarily  been  enlarged  out  of  strict  pro- 
portion, as  otherwise  the  ordinary  Gradients  would  almost  have 
been  imperceptible. 

Explanation  of  Letterpress. 

The  diagram  should  be  consulted  first,  as  the  letterpress  is 
appended  to  it.     Places  named  in  brackets  are  off  the  road. 

The  Description  states  the  quality  of  the  road,  and  it  should 
be  observed  that  the  "Class"  refers  solely  to  the  construction  of 
the  road,  and  not  to  its  surface.  Class  I.  is  a  superior,  broad,  and 
finely  made  road.  Class  II.  is  the  ordinary  main  road.  Class  III. 
is  of  inferior  construction,  usually  narrow,  hilly,  or  rocky  surface. 
Roads  of  this  class  arc  usually  very  old,  or  have  been  constructed 
in  an  inferior  manner. 

GPadientS. — l  in  25;  i.e.,  l  foot  of  rise  in  25,  is  a  fairly  easy 
hill,  1  in  20  is  stiff,  1  in  15  is  steep.  Cyclists  usually  walk  up  a  hill 
of  1  in  17.  A  descent  does  not  generally  become  dangerous  till 
it  is  1  in  15  and  then  only  with  a  sharp  turn,  but  with  anything 
steeper  the  danger  increases.  A  little  experience  of  one  or  two 
hills  will  be  a  permanent  guide.  On  nearly  every  hill  the  gradient 
varies  every  few  yards.  Those  given  here  represent  approximately 
the  general  slope,  and  in  most  cases  the  maximum  is  given. 

Milestones. — As  a  general  rule  each  county  has  its  own  set 
of  milestones  measured  from  its  own  centre  ;  therefore  in  a  routs, 
when  only  one  starting  point  is  named,  it  may  generally  be  con- 
cluded that  the  milestones  are  all  measured  from  that  point,  but 
where  there  are  two  points,  those  near  the  county  boundaries 
or  in  the  centre  are  usually  incorrect,  the  route  having  been 
measured  from  both  ends. 

Measurements.— The  tabular  form  gives  the  distance  from 
any  one  point  to  another,  the  number  below  the  one  name  and 
opposite  the  other  being  the  distance  required.  For  clearness 
the  furlongs  have  been  put  in  the  tables  as  Jths.  Places  named 
in  brackets,  or  in  italics,  are  off  the  route. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— These  are  only  notes- 
details  can  be  found  in  almost  any  guide  book. 

Hotels  or  Inns. — Those  named  in  this  heading  are  nearly  all 
of  a  satisfactory  kind,  but  it  has  been  found  diflBcult  in  many 
cases  to  decide  whether  certain  small  houses  should  be  mentioned 
or  not.  The  tourist,  therefore,  should  not  expect  much  of  soma 
jf  them,  as  they  are  the  only  accommodation  available. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND.  "•• 

Ibistorlcal  IRotes. 

After  long-continued  wars  with  England,  the  crowns  of  tlie 
two  countries  were  united  in  1603,  when  James  VI.  of  Scotland 
succeeded  to  the  throne  of  England  as  James  I.  The  parliaments 
of  England  and  Scotland  were  united  in  1707.  Scotland  sends 
seventy-two  members  to  tlie  Ilouse  of  Commons  :  and  fifteen  peers 
to  the  House  of  Lords,  elected  by  their  brother  peer*  of  Scotland. 


JSattletielJ)s. 

A.O. 

1263. — Largs,  Ayrshire:  Alexander  II.  defeated  Haco,  king  of 

Norway. 
1296.-- Dunbar:  Edward  I.  defeated  John  Baliol. 
1297.  — Stirling  Bridge  :  Wallace  defeated  the  English. 
1298.— Falkirk:  Edward  I.  defeated  Wallace. 
1314.— Bannockburn,  near  Stirling:  Bruce  defeated  Edward 

II.,  and  secured  the  independence  of  Scotland. 
1333.- Halidon  Hill,  Berwickshire:  Edward  III.  defeated  the 

Soots. 
1411.— Harlaw,   near   Inverury,   Aberdeen:  the   Earl   of   Jlar 

defeated  Donald,  Lord  of  the  Isles. 
1488.— Sauchieburn,  near  Bannockburn:  James  IIL  defeated 

by  his  nobles,  and  afterwards  slain. 
1 547. — Pinkie,  near  Mus.selburgh  :  the  English  defeated  the  Scots. 
1568.— Langside,  south  of  Glasgow:  the  Regent  Murray  de- 

feated  Queen  Mary. 
1645.— Philiphaugh,    near    Selkirk:    the    Covenanters    under 

General  Leslie  defeated  the  Marquis  of  Montrose. 
1646. — Kilsyth,   twelve  miles  west   of   Falkirk:  Montroge  de- 
feated the  Covenantei-s. 
1 650.— Dunbar,   on  the   east  coast  of  Haddington:   Cromwell 

defeated  the  Covenahters  under  Leslie. 
1679.— Drumclog,   six    miles    scnith-west  of    Strathavon  :    the 

Covenanters  defeated  Viscount  Dundee  (Claverhouse). 
1679. — Bothwell  Bridge,  nine  miles  soiith-east  of  Glasgow  :  the 

troops  of  Charles  II.  defeated  the  Covenanters. 
1689.  — Killiecrankie  Pass,  thirty  miles  north-west  of  Perth  : 
Viscount   Dundee   defeated   the  troops  of  William  III., 
but  was  himself  slain. 
1 7 1 5.— Sheriffmuir,  near  Dunblane,  Perthshire :  Royalists  under 

Argyle  defeated  the  Jacobites  under  the  Earl  of  Mar. 
1745.— Prestonpans,   eight   miles  east  of   Edinburgh:  Prince 
Charles  Edward  defeated  the  Royalists  under  Sir  John 
Cope. 
1746.— -Falkirk  :  Prince  Charles  Edward  defeated  the  Royalists 
1746.— CuUoden  Moor,  si.K  miles  north-east  of  Inverness:  the 
Dukp  of  Cumberland   finally  defeated   Prince   Charles 
Edwaid. 


xii.  CONTOUR  ROAB  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Butiquities. 

In  various  parts  of  Scotland  many  relic?  of  ancient  times  are  to 
be  found.  It  is  probable  that  they  had  their  origin  in  different 
periods,  and  were  the  workmanship  of  different  races ;  as,  Picts, 
Scots,  Scandinavians,  &o.     Such  are — 

The  "Standing  Stones"  of  Stennis,  near  Kirkwall,  generally 
supposed  to  be  the  remains  of  a  Celtic  Druidical  temple.  The 
stones  are  of  great  size,  and  arranged  in  two  circles.  Similar  re- 
mains are  also  found  in  the  islands  of  Lewis  and  Arran,  and 
elsewhere. 

The  "  Picts'  Houses  "  found  in  Orkney,  Caithness,  and  Suther- 
land. These  are  curious  circular  buildings ;  some  of  them  are 
underground,  and  are  called  Earth-houses.  Cave-dwellings  are 
found  in  Shetland  and  other  pai-ta. 

The  Round  Towers  of  Brechin,  Forfarshire,  and  of  Abernethy, 
near  Perth  ;  these  resemble  the  round  towers  of  Ireland.  Nothing 
is  knovra  with  certainty  of  their  origin.  Vitrified  Forts  are 
found  in  most  of  the  northern  counties.  They  are  supposed  to 
have  been  used  for  defensive  purposes.  The  stones  of  which  they 
are  composed  are  partially  fused  by  the  burning  of  wood-fixes. 

Many  remains  of  Circular  Camps  are  to  be  seen  in  various 
parts  of  the  country  ;  they  are  probably  of  native  origin.  Imple- 
ments of  flint,  stone,  and  bronze  have  been  found  in  great  numbers 
in  many  places  ;  also  ornaments  of  bronze,  gold,  and  silver. 

Remains  of  the  Great  Roman  Wall  of  Antoninus  still  exist 
near  Falkirk  and  other  places.  It  was  constructed  by  the  Romans 
between  the  Firths  of  Forth  and  Clyde,  as  a  defence  against  the 
attacks  of  the  Scots  and  Picts.  The  most  perfect  remains  of  a 
Roman  Camp  to  be  found  in  Great  Britain  are  at  Ardoch,  near 
Dunblane,  Perthshire.  Other  Roman  Camps  are  found  in  Peebles- 
shire and  Dumfriesshire  ;  they  were  always  built  in  the  form  uf  a 
square. 

Ruins  of  Abbeys,  Cathedrals,  &c.  The  most  .ancient  ecclesi- 
astical ruins  are  in  lona,  wheie  Colamba  is  said  to  have  planted 
Christianity  about  670  a.d.  Elgin,  Dunkeld,  and  St.  Andrews 
have  ruined  Cathedrals ;  those  of  Glasgow  ;  St.  Giles,  Edinburgh ; 
Kirkwall,  Brechin,  Dunfermline,  and  Dunblane  have  been  restored. 
There  are  beautiful  ruined  Abbeys  at  Jedburgh,  Melrose,  Dry- 
bui^h,  Kelso,  Coldingham,  and  Dundrennan. 

Scotland  abounds  in  ruined  Castles,  many  of  them  exceedingly 
picturesque,  but  smaller  than  tliose  of  England.     The  most  famous 

are Dunnottar,   near  Stonehaven;    Duustaffnage,   near  Oban; 

Doune  (which  has  been  restored  to  its  original  appearance)  ;  Turn- 
berry,  near  Maybole.  The  castles  of  Edinburgh,  Stirling,  and 
Dumbarton  are  in  good  preservation,  and  used  as  barracks  for 
soldiers. 

The  royal  palaces  of  Linlithgow ;  Scone,  near  Perth  ;  and  Falk- 
land, in  Fife,  are  ruined.  Holyrood  Palace,  Edinburgh,  is  still 
maintained  as  a  royal  residence. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


HDciGbts  of  tbe  principal  /IDouiitains. 

The  heights  of  the  more  important  hills  will  be  found  also  on 
the  small  maps  at  the  beginning  of  the  volume. 
The  number  before  each  name  is  the  order  of  height,  in  this  list. 


Onler.         Same.  Feet. 

13.  Ben  .A.kler 3757 

41.  „     .\rtliur         ..      ..  2S91 
•22.      ,,     Attow 33S3 

3.      ,,     Avon 8843 

34.      ,,     Clibreck       ..      ..  (3154) 

37.  ,,     Chonzie        ..      ..  3048 

C.-J.     „     Cleuch 23G-2 

15.      „     Cruacban     ..      ..  3689 

15.  „     Douran        ..     ..  3.V23 

21.      ,,     Eay       3309 

39.     „     Hope 3040 

24.      „     Ime       3318 

57.      „     Loyal 2504 

e.      „     Lawers         ..      ..  39S4 

42.  „     Ledi      2875 

31.  „     Lomond       ..     ..  3192 

14.  „     Lui       370S 

9.      „     More  (Perth)      ..  3843 

32.  ,,     More  (Mull)        ..  3169 
26.     „     Jlore  Assynt      . .  3273 

2.  „     Macdhui      ..      ..  4296 
1.      „     Nevis 4400 

46.     ,,     Resipol         . .      . .  2774 

49.  ,,     Uiunies        ..      ..  2755 

30.      „     Screel 3196 

29.     „     Slioch 3217 

61.     „     Venue 2393 

28.      „     Vorlich         ..      ..  3224 

48.     ,,    Vrackie        ..     ..  2757 

21.      ,,     Wyvis 3429 

16.  ,,     Y  Gloe 3671 

77.   Bennachie 1698 

12.  Bidean  nam  Bean      ..  3766 

81.  Birnam 1324 

70.  Black  Larg 2231 

38.  Blaven 3042 

3.  Braeriach     424S 

50.  Broadlaw      2723 

23.  Buchaile  Etive   . .     . .  3345 

5.  Cairngorm 4084 

65.  Cairnsmore 2331 

71.  Cairnlablc 1912 

4.  CairnUjul      4241 

72.  Caniijsie  Fella     . .      . .  1894 
45.  Canisp 2779 


On 

ler.         Name. 

Feet. 

44. 

Castel  Abhail,  Arran 

2817 

52. 

Cheviot        

2676 

41. 

Cobbler        

2891 

73. 

Crirtel 

1866 

27. 

CuchuUin  Hills 

3234 

51. 

Dollarlaw 

2680 

SO. 

Bildon  Uills       . .      . . 

1385 

69. 

Ettrick  Pen        . .     . . 

2269 

55. 

Farragon     

2559 

20. 

Glasmeal 

3502 

43. 

Goatfell       

2866 

53. 

Hartfell       

2651 

72. 

King's  Seat  (Campsie 

Fells)       

1894 

79. 

Knock 

1409 

84. 

Knockdolian 

869 

S3. 

Largo  Law 

965 

11. 

Lochnagar 

3786 

76. 

Lomond  Hills,  Fife.. 

1713 

59. 

Lowtlier      

2403 

75. 

LammermuilB    . .      . . 

1733 

7_ 

Mam  Soul 

(3877) 

68. 

Mealfourvonie  . . 

2284 

47. 

Merrick        

2764 

74. 

M  inch  moor 

1856 

85. 

Mormond 

769 

ii6. 

Morven        

2313 

35. 

Monadhliath  M'ts.   .. 

3087 

56. 

Mount  Battock  . .     . . 

2555 

58. 

Blair      ..     .. 

2441 

36. 

,,       Keen      ..     .. 

3077 

86. 

North  Berwick  Law 

612 

54. 

Paps  of  Jura      . .     : 

2569 

67. 

Queensberry 

2285 

17. 

Schichallion       ..      .. 

3547 

40. 

Scour  Donald    . .     . . 

2915 

33. 

„     na  Gillean 

8167 

19. 

„      Ouran       . .     . . 

3505 

82. 

„      ofEigg     ..     .. 

12S9 

78. 

Sidlaw  Uills  :  Craig- 

owl 

1493 

10. 

Stnbinian 

3827 

63. 

Storr  llock 

2360 

60. 

Suilven        

2399 

64. 

Tinto    

2335 

CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTIAVD. 


Ube  Ibeigbts  of  tbe  IRoab  passes. 

MOSTLY  ABOVE  1000  FEET. 

Pais.             Height  in  Feet.  Position. 
Southern  Ranges- 
Carter        1371  Jedburgh  to  Newcastle. 

Note  o'  the  Gate      . .  1250  „            Newcastleton. 

L/imekilnedge   ..     ..  1195  Hawick  to  Newcastleton. 

Mosspaul 84S  „           Langholm. 

Poulbog      1096  Ettrick  to  Langholm. 

Birkhill      1105  Selkirk  to  Moffat. 

Tweedshaws      ..     ..  1348  Broughton  to  Moffat* 

Beattook  summit     ..  1025  Glasgow  to  Carlisle. 

Dalveen  Pass     ..      ..  1140  Elvanfoot  to  Thomhill. 

Wanlockhead  summit  1531  Leadhills  to  Sanquhar 

Loohmuck 9S7  Ayr  to  New  Galloway. 

Shalloch     1421  „       Newton  Stewart. 

Nick  o'  the  Balloch  . .  1280  Maybole  to  Newton  Stewart. 

Mountbengor    . .     . .  1150  Peebles  to  Tushielaw. 

Redstone  summit    . .  1416  Haddington  to  Duns. 

Soutra         1192  Edinburgh  to  Lauder. 

Tynehead 908  „            Galashiels. 

Leadburn 931  Edinburgh  to  Peebles. 

Linton  summit        ..  976  ,,            Abington. 

Maidenwell       ..     ..  1080  ,,            Lanark. 

Whitehouse       ..      ..  1024  „                  „ 

Campsie  Fells— 

Carapsiemuir    ..     ..  1154  Glasgow  to  Kippen. 

Gra.mpians. — Main  Range  :  Aberdeen  to  Inveraray. 

Cairn  nion  earn       . .  757  Stonehaven  to  Banchory. 

Cairn  o'  mount        . .  1475  Fettercaim  to  Banchory. 

Capel  Mount  (Path)  2275  Ballater  to  Clova. 

Cairnwell 2199  Perth  to  Braemar. 

Drumochter      . .     . .  1507  ,,       Kingussie. 

Glen  Tilt  (Path)      . .  1647  Blair  Athole  to  Braemar. 

Glencoe      1040  Tyndrum  to  Ballachulish. 

Blackraount      ..     ..  1449  „                      „ 

Tyndrum 895  „            Dalmally. 

Southern  Spurs — 

Whitebridge      . .     . .  1263  Aberfeldy  to  Dalnacardoch 

Trinafour 1452  „                        „ 

Lochnacraige            . .  1339  Crieff  to  Aberfeldy. 

Glenoglehead    . .     . .  948  Stirling  to  Killin. 
Northern  Spurs — 

Larig  Pass  (Path)    . .  2771  Aviemore  to  Braemar. 

—  —         ....  2091  Braemar  to  Tomintoul. 

Monadhliath  Mountains— 

Slochd  Muicht . .     . .  1333  Inverness  to  Kingussie. 

Dava 978  Forres  to  Grantown. 

Chlai 1257  „         Duthil. 

Corrieyarrick  (Path)  2543  Laggan  Bridge  to  Fort  Angustns. 

—  —      ....  1275  Fort  Augustus  to  P'oyers. 

Ross-shire,  fee- 
Fain     1101  Braemore  to  Dundonnell. 

Mam  Ratachan        ..  1116  Shiel  Inn  to  Glenelg. 

—  —         ....  1424  Tomdoun  to  Clunie  Inn. 
Bealach       2053  Lochcarron  to  Applecross. 


CONTOOR  ROAD  BOOK  OP  SCOTLAND. 


XOCbS  (Fresh  Water). 

TheM  are  very  numerous :  and  being  generally  among  the 
mountains,  are  remarkable  for  their  grandeur  and  beauty.  Most 
of  the  Highland  lochs  are  long  and  narrow. 


Heights  of  the  principal 

Samt.  Feet. 

Loch  Ach  ray 276 

„     Ard 105 

„     Affrick 744 

,,    Arkaig 140 

„    Assynt 215 

„     Awe        lis 

„  Ba(MuU)      ..     ..  41 

„     Chon      291 

„     Clunie 606 

„  Cobbinshaw  . .     . .  S70 

„    Doon       660 

„     Earn       SCJ 

„     Eck 67 

„     Bilan      840 

„    Ericht 1153 

„    Fannich 822 

„  Prisa  (Mull)  ....  245 

„     Hope       12 

„     Katrine 364 

„     Ken        145 

„     Laggan 819 

„    Laidon 924 

„     L«e 880 

„    Leren 350 

„    Lochy     93 


Lochs,  above  sea-level. 

Name.  Feet. 
Loch  Lomond       . .     . .         23 

„     Loyal 369 

„     Lubnaig       395 

„     Luichart      ..     ..  270 

„     Maree 32 

„     Menteith      ..     ..        55 

,,     Monar 663 

„     Morar 31 

„     Muick 1310 

,,     Mullardooh.,     ..  704 

„     Naver 247 

„     Ness       50 

„     Oich       105 

„     Ossian 1269 

„     Quoich 555 


Rannoch 
Shiel      . . 
Shin      ... 
St.  Mary's 
Tay 
Treig 
Tummel 
Vennachar 
Voil 
Watten  . . 


667 
16 

270 
808 
350 
784 
450 
270 
410 
53 


Matertalls. 

The  highest  in  Scotland  are  the  Falls  of  Glomach,  which  descend 
iome  800  feet  in  a  very  short,  distance.  ITiey  are  about  a  mile 
from  14im.  in  Route  390.  The  next  are  the  famous  Falls  of 
Foyers,  near  Fort  Augustus.  Corra  Linn — one  of  the  Falls  of 
(jlyda — is  about  90  ft.  high,  and,  on  account  of  the  large  volume 
of  water  and  its  situation,  is  worthy  of  the  place  of  being  the 
largest  fall  in  Scotland.  Other  falls  of  great  beauty  are  the  Falls 
of  Moness,  and  Acharn  near  Aberfeldy,  Bruar  and  Tummel  near 
Blair  Athole,  Falls  of  Turret  near  Crieff,  Falls  of  Kilmorack  near 
Beauly,  Linn  o'  Quoich,  Linn  o'  Dee,  Linn  of  Corrieraulzie  near 
Braemar,  Falls  of  Braan  near  Dunkeld,  Falls  of  Rumbling  Bridge 
near  Dollar,  Falls  of  Cniachan  at  Loch  Awe,  and  the  Grey  Mare's 
Tail  near  Moffat ;  besides  Stonebyies  Falls,  and  Bonningtuu  Lina 
on  the  Clyde. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


6los5ar^» 


The  following  Gaelic  words  will  enable  the  Tourist  to  trace  the 
meaning  of  many  of  the  Gaelic  names,  both  in  the  Highlands  and 
Lowlands. 

Id  will  be  observed  that  bh  and  mh  are  the  same  as  v.  Except- 
ing in  dhu  (du)  the  letters  dh  are  mute.     Buidh  is  Bui. 

Word.  Meaning.  Example. 

Aber       River  mouth  (generally)  . .     Aberdour. 

Ach,  or  Auch       . .  A  field Ach-na-cloich. 

Aird,  or  Ard        . .  A  prominent  height  . .     . .     Ardgour. 

Alt,  or  Ault . .     . .  A  brook         Taynuilt. 

An Diminutive Lochan. 

An Of  the Loch-an-Bilan. 

Avon      A  river Avondhu. 

Bal A  village  or  town       ..     ..     Balmacara. 

Ban White,  fair Banchory. 

Barr       A  projecting  point     ..     ..     Dunbar. 

Beath     A  birch  tree         Altbeath. 

Bealach A  pass Bealach-nam-bo. 

Beag       Little     Glenbeg. 

Ben,  Bein  or  Ven  A  rocky  mountain     . .     . .     Benmore. 

Blair       A  plain Blair- Athole. 

Bo Cattle Bealach-nam-bo. 

Breao     Spotted,  brindled       . .     . .     Benvracky. 

Buidh Yellow Loch  Buie. 

Cailleach       . ,     . .  Old  woman Ben-na-cailleach 

Cam,  CambujB      . .  Crooked,  a  creek        . .     . .     Cambusmore. 

Cam       A  heap  of  stones Cairngorm. 

Caol,  or  Col  . .     . .  A  strait,  or  nan'ows  . .     . .     Colintraive. 

Ceann,  Can,  or  Kin  Head      Kintail. 

Cro A  sheepfold Qlencroe. 

Claoh      A  stone Ach-na-cloich. 

Clacban Collection  of  houses  . . 

Coire,  or  Corry    . .  A  hollow       Corrieyarrick. 

Creag      A  rock,  a  cliff      Craigard. 

Cruach A  stack Ben  Cruachan, 

Dal A  dale,  a  field      Dalwhinnie. 

Dearg     Red        Bendearg. 

Dhu,  or  Du  . .     . .  Black      Avondhu. 

Dour      Water Aberdour. 

Drochaid       ..     ..  Abridge        Drumnadroohit. 

Drum     A  ridge Drumnadrochit. 

Dun        A  fort Dunbar. 

Eiis,  or  ess     . .     . .  A  waterfall Inver-ness. 

Eilean An  island      Loch-an-Eilan, 

Feam     An  alder        Feavn. 

Fionn,  or  Fin       . .  White,  shining Lochfyne. 


COSTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


n'ord.  Meaning.  Hxample. 

Garve,  or  Garbh  . .  Rough Garvamore. 

Gair        Short     Gairloch. 

Glaa        Grey        Glasven. 

Glen       A  narrow  valley         ,,     ..  Glenbeg. 

Gorm      Dark  blue     Cairngorm. 

Inver      River  month       Inverness. 

Kin,  or  Ken,.     ..  Same  as  Cean      

KInloch Head  of  the  loch        . .     . .  Kinlochard. 

Knock A  knoll Knockandhu. 

Kyle       See  Caol        

Lon         A  meadow Tayinlone. 

Leamhan.orLeven  An  elm-tree Lochia ven. 

Learg      The  slope  of  a  hill     . .     . .  Largs. 

*'=""  I     A  rounded  hill Mam  Soul. 

Jleal  f 

Monadh An  upland  moor        ..     ..  Moness. 

Mor,  Mhor,  Vohr  Great      Morven. 

Muck,  or  Muick  . .  A  sow Glenmuic 

Na Of  the Druuinadrochit. 

Rath       A  fort Rathven. 

Righ,  ry  or  ree    . .  A  king Dairy. 

Roa         A  projecting  point     ..     ..  Ross  of  Mull. 

Scnir,  Scour . .     . .  Precipitous  hill Scour  Ouran. 

Sron       A  nose,  a  promontory       . .  Stronachlacher. 

Srath      A  strath,  broad  valley      ..  Strathmore. 

Tigh       A  house         Taynuilt. 

Tilly       A  knoll Tillycoultry. 

Tom        A  mound      Tomintoul. 

Uamh Acave Wemyss. 

Uisge      Water 

Vohr,  or  Vor        . .  Same  as  mhor      Uam  Var. 

Vea Same  as  Ben        


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAyD. 


pronunciation  of  1Hlames» 

The  general  rule  in  pronouncing  names  of  two  syllables,  is  to 
place  the  emphasis  on  the  first  syllable  of  the  word,  as  Ob-an, 
Al-j/th,  &c.,  but  there  are  some  exceptions  to  this  notably  ^cA-arn, 
Dal-ry,  A'in-ross,  iiin-tail,  A'tWin,  Po)-t-ree,  iJun-bar,  and  other 
names  beginning  with  Dun. 

We  cannot  attempt  to  give  the  Gaelic  names  and  their  pro- 
nunciation, as  tliey  are  far  too  numerous  to  detail,  but  it 
will  be  found  that  as  a  general  rule  dh  is  almost  mute  (but 
Bometiraes  has  the  value  of  t),  vrhile  Oh  and  mh  both  are  pro- 
nounced V.  In  the  glossary  we  have  given  a  number  of  common 
Gaelic  words  which  will  ghow  the  English  equivalents  of  many 
names. 


Local  and  other  Peculiarities  of  Pronunciation. 


Aberchirder  is  locally  known 

Avoch  ,, 

Alyth  „ 

Ballingry  „ 

Balquhidder  „ 

Carabuslang  „ 

Cockburnspath  „ 

Cuchullin  Hills  „ 

Culross  II 

Durrisdeer  „ 

Edzell  ,, 

Fen  wick  ,, 

Friockheim  ,, 

Glamis  t, 

GrandtuUy  „ 

Kilconquhar  ,, 

Kilmalcolm  ,, 

Kingussie  ,, 

Kirkcudbright  „ 

Meikleour  ,, 
Milngavie  ,, 

Lochwinnoch  ,, 

Moniaive  „ 

Monzie  „ 

MuthUl  „ 
Montreathmont  „ 
Row  » 

Rutherglen  „ 

St.  Ninians  „ 

Salen  » 

Strachan  n 

Strathavon  „ 

Sanquhar  » 

Stincher  „ 

Tighnabruaich  „ 


as  Foggylone. 
Aiich. 
Aylith. 
Balling-ary. 
Balwhidder. 
Canislang. 
Coburnspath. 
Coollin  Hills. 
Cooross. 
Disdeer. 
Edjell. 
Fenick. 
Freekem. 
Glaams. 
Grantully. 

Kinneuchar. 

Killmacomb. 

King-ussie. 

KirkoobrL 

Meeklour. 

Millguy. 

Loclianeuch. 

Minny-ive. 

Monee. 

Muth-ill. 

Monrummont 

Roo. 

Ruglen. 

St.  UinganB. 

Saalen. 

Strawan. 

Stravon. 

Sanchar. 

Stinsher. 

Tinny  bruack. 


Contour  1Roa^  Book 
of  Scotlan^. 


The  Principal  Objects  of  Interest  in  most  of  the  follow- 
ing to'rnis  do  not  appear  in  tlie  letterjjress : — 

Edinburgh. — Castle,  Holyrood  Palace,  St.  Giles'  Cathe- 
dial,  Parliament  House,  University,  M'Ewan  Hall,  Scott 
Monument,  Burns'  Monument,  Museums,  National  Por- 
trait Gallery,  Free  Libi  ary. 

Glasgowi — Cathedral,  University,  Municipal  Buildings, 
George  Square,  Broomielaw.     In  vicinity  :  Langside. 


Aberdeen. — Marischal  College,  King's  College,  Duthie 
Park,  Brig  o'  Balgownie,  Brig  o'  Dee. 

Ayr.— See  Route  119. 

Dumfries.— Burns'  Monument,  Globe  Inn,  Bridge,  Ob- 
8er\'atory,  Mid-steeple,  Lincluden  Abbey. 

Dundee.— TowTi  Church,  Albert  Institute,  Royal  Arch, 
Dimdee  Law,  Tay  Bridge. 

Hawick.— Mote  Hill,  Tower  Hotel. 

Inveraray.— Castle,  Duniquoich  Hill,  Falls  of  Aray. 

Inverness.— Castle,  Islands,  Tom-na-hurich. 

Oban.— Dunollie  Castle,  Pulpit  HiU,  &c. 

Perth.— 5'ee  Route  17. 

Selkirk.— Scott's  Statue,  Mungo  Park's  Statue,  The 
Haining,  Philiphaugh  Battlefield,  Ettrick,  and  Yarrow. 

Stirling.— .See  Route  15. 


Leith. 

Measurements.— From  Leith  Com  Exchange. 
IJm.  Edinburgh,  G.P.O. 

6im.  Cramond  Bridge.     9im.  Queensferry,  Hawes  Inn. 
lim.  Newhaven  Inn.     2im.  Grauton  Pier. 
2}m.  Portobello,  Town  Hall. 

1  B 


2  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

1      Edinburgh  to  North  Berwick,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  Between  Ediuburgli  and  Mussel- 
burgh only  fair,  on  account  of  suburban  traffic.  The  next 
three  miles  are  very  rough,  but  thereafter  the  road  is  very 
good  and  level.  Good  but  hilly  road  to  Dunbar.  Class  III. 
Gradients,— At  20  m.,  1  in  26 ;  to  N.  Berwick  1  in  18  ;  at 
23m.,  1  in  23  ;  at  28im.,  1  in  22  ;  at  29im.,  1  in  20  ;  at  29|m., 
1  in  14. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Old  Post  Office,  Edinburgh. 
After  N.  Berwick  the  M.S.  follow  a  very  steep  but  more 
direct  road  to  Whitekirk. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.  P.O. 
3J    Portobello,*  Town  Hall. 
51      21     Musselburgh  *  Bridge. 
Prestonpans.* 
65-    Aberladj'.* 
Ill      4J    Dirleton  Inn. 
14 J      7f      21    N.  Berwick,*  Town  Hall. 
191    m      8        5i    Whitekirk. 
261     19J     15      12i      7     Dunbar,*  High  St. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Musselburgh;    Old 
Bridge  ;   Pinkie  House  and  Battlefield  1547.     8|m.,  to  S., 
Preston  Tower  ;  Battlefield,  1745.      14m.,  Gosford  House. 
20;|m.,  Dirleton  Castle  and  Gardens.      North  Berwick; 
Priory.    25im.,  Canty  Bay,  Bass  Rock.      25im.,  Tantallon 
Cas.     25im.,  Whitekirk  Ch.     29Jm.,  Tynninghame  House. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at   places   marked  *   and  at  Levenhall, 
Cockenzie,  and  Gullane. 


8J 

5i 

31 

15i 

12 

9S 

20i 

16* 

14i 

22J 

198 

I7i 

28* 

243 

22i 

35J 

31* 

29i 

2  Edinburgh  to  Drem,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  To  bej-ond  Musselburgh,  as  above. 
Thence  a  fairly  level  road  the  whole  way,  l)ut  with  medium 
surface. 
Gradients.— At  71m.  1  in  24,  thereafter  nothing  steep. 
Milestones.— Measured    from    Old    G.  P.  O.    travel    via 
Ravensheugh  (Route  1),  up  a  very  steep  hill,  and  join  this 
Road  at  8m., — only  tolerably  correct. 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.  P.O. 
51    Musselburgh  *  Bridge. 
9        31    Preston. 
121      74      31    Longniddry  P.O. 
171    12        8f      41    Drem  P.O. 
201    15      lit      71      3    Dirleton  Inn. 
Principal   Objects  of  Interest — To  6m.  as  above.    9m. 
Preston  Tower.     9|m.,  Battlefield,  1745. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*  and  at  Portobello  and 
LevenhalL 


CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


3  Edinburgh  to  Berwick. 

Description. — Class  I.  Magnificent  highway  throughout. 
The  surface  between  Edinburgh  and  Musselburgh  is  onlj 
fair,  on  account  of  suburban  traffic ;  the  next  mile  and  a 
half  to  Levenhall  past  the  Race  Course  very  rough  indeed, 
but  after  Tranent  the  road  is  very  fine  right  on  to  Cock- 
burnspath,  though  a  little  rough  about  Dunbar.  Be  careful 
entering  East  Lintim  from  both  sides,  as  the  road  is  narrow 
at  the  turn.  The  remaining  section  to  Berwick  is  good. 
The  direct  road,  Beltouford  to  Broxburn,  avoiding  Dunbar, 
is  very  variable,  usually  rough.  The  old-fashioned  paving 
in  Haddington  is  simply  execrable. 

Gradients. — Very  favourable  on  the  whole,  except  the 
ascent  from  Levenhall,  1  in  24  ;  ascent  at  Cockburnspath 
1  in  15,  and  the  highly  dangerous  Tower  Bridge,  descent  on 
both  sides  1  in  13. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  New  Waverley  Hotel,  Edin- 
burgh (Old  G.P.O.),  and  from  Berwick  Town  Hall,  only 
fairly  accurate.  Between  Cockburnspath  and  Burnmouth 
they  are  unreliable. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 

3i   Portobello,*  Town  Hall. 

51     2|    Musselburgh  *  Bridge. 

9i     6i     4 J   Tranent,*  P.O. 
165   131   11       61    Haddington,*  Town  Hall. 
22i    19      161    12i     51    East  Linton*  I iridge. 
27J   24i   22J    18     llj     U    Dunbar,*  High  St. 
36i   321   301   26i    191    13J     8i    Cockburnspath. 
49?   461    44     39i    33     271   213    131    Ay  ton.* 
571   54^   52J   48     41i   35j   30     21}    Si  Berwick,  *Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — l|m.,  Piershill  Barracks, 
5Jm.,  Musselburgh  ;  Old  Bridge,  Pinkie  House  and  Battle- 
field, 1547.  Om.,  Race  Course.  9m.,  To  N.,  Preston  Tower; 
Battle,  1745.  16im.,  Fergusson's  Monument.  Hadding- 
ton ;  Abbey ;  monument  on  hill  to  N.  is  the  Hopetoun 
Monument.  Dunbar;  Castle  ruins.  293m.,  Battlefield. 
36im.,  to  N.,  Pease  Bridge  and  Fast  Castle.  46  Jm.,  to  N., 
Coldingham  Priory.  51  |m.,  Burnmouth  at  bottom  of  cliffs; 
Berwick  ;  Walls  ;  and  Bridge,  built  in  1624. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Levenhall, 
G-rant's  House,  and  Houndwood. 


•c    _ 
A   % 


a   a: 


6  CONTOUR  ROAD  BUOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Af  Edinburgh  to  Coldstream. 

Description. — Class  I.  The  first  4  miles  are  rather  rough 
and  steep,  but  thereafter  the  road,  with  the  exception  of  some 
loose  parts  about  the  summit,  is  of  exceedingly  good  surface 
to  Carfraemill  Inn.  The  next  section  is  very  hilly  and 
rough,  until  the  road  from  Lauder  joins  in,  when  the  surface 
improves,  and  continues  very  good  on  to  Coldstream. 

Gradients.— Little  France  Hill  1  in  14-20 ;  Dalkeith  Bri. 
descent  1  in  25  ;  ascent  1  in  16 ;  long  ascent  1  in  24-26.  Path- 
head  Hill  1  in  19.  Soutra  Hill  1  in  19-23 ;  descent  1  in  21-25. 
From  CarfraemLU  to  Whiteburn,  grades  of  1  in  15-23-25-21, 
from  thence  Roweston  Hill  1  in  16,  and  at  46m.  1  in  17. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Crosscauseway,  Edinburgh, 
correct  to  Soutra,  then  only  a  few  till  near  Coldstream. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 
61    Dalkeith,*  High  St. 
11 J      5  J    Pathhead,*P.O. 
15i      8J      31    Blackshiels  Inn. 
22J     151     101       7i     Carfraemill  Inn. 
37i    3l|    26      22f     15|    Greenlaw,  *  County  Ho. 
48      41 J    36i    321    25i     lOj    Coldstream,*  Market  PI. 

Ppineipal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3im.,  Craigmillar  Castle 
ruins.  6|m.,  Dalkeith  Palace.  26Jm.,  Thirlestane  Castle  ; 
Greenlaw  ;  County  Hall.  40m.,  Roweston  Chapel.  Fine 
view  of  the  Lothians  from  Soutra. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  "Whiteburn. 


S  Edinburgh  to  Kelso. 

Description. — Class  II.  See  above  to  Carfraemill.  This 
Route  to  "VYliiteburn  is  very  much  better  than  the  direct 
road.     From  thence  the  road  is  good  but  very  hilly. 

Gradients. — See  above  to  Carfraemill,   thence   descent 
to  Leader  Bridge  1  in  23 ;  ascent  1  in  20-25.     Thirlestane 
Mill  1  in  21.     Deanbrae  1  in  17.     Ascent  at  37im.  1  in  19,  at 
38im.  1  in  20-22.     Nenthorn  Hill  1  in  16-23 ;  at  41m.  1  in  24. 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 
61    Dalkeith,*  High  St. 
22i    151     Carfraemill. 
26i    191      4      Lauder,*  Town  House. 
351    29      13i      9i     Gordon.* 
44i    371    21S    m      81    Kelso,*  Square. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Crosscauseway  to  Soutra, — 
{Continued  next  page.) 


8  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

{Route  5  continued.) 
correct ;  then  none  till  beyond  Carf raemill,  when  they  are 
measured  from  Kelso  bj-  a  disused  road  from  "Wliiteburn. 
The  milestones  from  Kelso  are  inaccurate. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Dalkeith;  Palace. 
Newbattle  Abbey.  Lauder  ;  Castle,  Church.  Kelso  ; 
Floors  Castle,  Abbey,  Roxburgh  Castle  ruins. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Pathhead, 
Blackshiels,  and  "Whitebnrn. 


0         Edinburgh  to  Jedburgh,  &c. 

Description — Class  I.  To  Carfraemill  Inn,  Route  4. 
From  thence  on  to  Earlston  the  road  is  very  smooth,  with  a 
few  slight  hills.  The  next  section  to  near  Jedburgh  is  very 
good  but  more  hilly,  from  thence  to  Camptown  is  not  quite 
so  good,  and  the  last  part  to  the  summit  is  very  rough  and 
stony.  As  a  through  road  to  Newcastle  this  Route  is  not 
recommended.  (The  more  direct  road  from  Lauder  south- 
wards is  very  hilly,  but  has  a  good  surface.) 

Gradients. — See  Route  4  to  Carfraemill.  Descent  to 
Drygrange  1  in  20-18.  Ascent  Lilliard's  Edge  1  in  13 ; 
descent  1  in  17-23.  From  Jedburgh  to  Carter  there  are 
two  ascents  of  1  in  12,  and  one  descent  of  1  in  13,  also 
Camptown  Hill  1  in  14-16,  and  Carter  Fell  1  in  16-18.  By 
the  Old  Road  south  of  Lauder  in  parts  1  in  13-16. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Crosscauseway,  Edinr.,  cor- 
rect to  Soutra,  thence  via  Oxton  and  old  road  south  of 
Lauder,  irregular.     Afterwards  correct  from  Jedburgh. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
61  Dalkeith,*  High  St. 
26J   19i   Lauder,*  To\vn  House. 
33J  261     7     Earlston.* 
38     31i   11^     4^   St.  Boswells  *  Station. 
91   Jedburgh,*  jMarket. 
2O5   lOj   Carter  Boundary. 
35^   25i   15     Otterburn. 
104i   97^  77?  701   661   56^  45i  301  Newcastle,  Bigg  Mark't. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3Jm.,Craigmillar  Castle. 
6|m.,  Dalkeith  Palace.  Earlston  ;  Rhymer's  Tower. 
41|m.,  Lilliard's  Edge  ;  Battle,  1545.     Jedburgh  ;  Abbey. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Pathhead, 
Blackshiels,  Carfraemill,  and  Ancrum. 


471 

41  21J  14 

m 

51J  32  25 

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10  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

7  Edinburgh  to  Hawick. 

Description.— The  first  10  miles  .are  rather  lumpy  in  parts, 
but  afterwards  the  road  is  very  fine  to  summit,  on  which 
there  are  usually  patches  of  stones.  The  descent  along 
the  Gala  water  is  not  quite  so  good — sometimes  rather 
lumpy — to  Galashiels.  From  thence  to  Selkirk  is  very 
fine ;  but  the  section  to  Hawick,  though  of  very  good  sur- 
face, is  somewhat  trj'ing.     Class  I. 

Travellers  up  Ettrick  and  Yarrow  keep  to  right  at  38;|m., 
and  join  the  road  from  Selkirk  |  of  a  mile  further  on. 

Gradlents.-At  6m.,  1  in  21 ;  6im.,  1  in  22;  8m.,  1  in  25, 
thence  easier  to  summit.  Ascent  at  SSim.,  Iin24;  past 
Selkirk,  1  in  23-19 ;  at  43im.  and  44im.,  1  in  10.  The  descent 
to  Hawick  is  1  in  24,  followed  by  1  in  16, 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Crosscauseway,  Edinr.,  cor- 
rect to  Galashiels,  where  those  from  Selkirk  are  met ;  the 
milestones  after  Selkirk  are  from  Edinr.  via  Clovenfords. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
4J     Gihnerton  *  Iim. 

"      '   *  Inn. 

lot  *  Station. 
Stow,'  Town  Hall. 
75    Galashiels,*  Market  PL 
131      6      Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 
19      Hi       5\     Ashkirk  Bridge. 
25i    m    111      6J    Hawick,  *Tn.HaU. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.- 6m.,  Melville  Castle. 
6^m.,  to  East,  Newbattle  Abbe}'.  9m.,  Dalhousie  Castle 
to  West.  12m.,  Borthwick  Castle.  34jm.,  Abbotsford, 
across  Tweed.     39m.,  Selkirk.     50|m.,  Hawick. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


6i 

2i 

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bank 

16i 

12i 

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2.5i 

21 

IBS 

8A 

33 

281 

26i 

16i 

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m 

32^ 

22i 

44i 

40 

371 

27i 

501 

m 

44i 

34 

S  Edinburgh  to  Peebles. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  hilly  road,  of  very  good  sur- 
face to  Leadburn.  The  surface  is  loose  about  the  summit 
and  for  a  mile  down,  but  thereafter  it  is  very  fine  to 
Eddleston.     The  last  few  miles  to  Peebles  are  poor. 

Gradients.— From  Liberton  Dams,  1  in  16;  Burdiehouse, 
1  in  21 ;  Penicuik,  1  in  20-27  ;  at  14m.  1  in  21. 

Milestones.— Measured   from   Crosscauseway,  —  correct, 
but  the  first  milestone  from  Peebles  is  1|. 
{Continued  next  page.) 


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12  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

{Route  8  continued.) 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 
5      Straiton  *  Inu. 
Glencorse. 
II    Penicuik,*  Square. 
4J      3      Leadburn  *  Iiin. 
lOi      8J      5i     Eddleston, 
141    12i      91      4i    Peebles  *  Cross. 
,  Edin.,  to  Penicuik,  via  Fairmilehead,  9|ni. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4|ni.,Burdiehouse.  5m., 
Straiton  Oil  AVorks.     &\m.,  Fork  to  Roslin.     S^m.,  Glen- 
corse Barracks.     12|m.,   Wellington  Reformatory.     23m., 
Peebles,  Neidpath  Castle,  River  Tweed,  &c. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Loganlee. 


8i 

3i 

10 

5 

13 

8 

18J 

13i 

22S 

171 

Caledonian  Sta 

^  Edinburgh  to  Moffat. 

Description.— Class  II.  Good  surface,  but  billy,  to  Lead- 
burn,  thence  very  good  to  Knock,  poor  into  Broughton,  good 
to  Crook,  and  then  gradually  getting  loose  ;  but  the  descent 
to  Moffat  is  good.  The  only  bad  part  is  at  the  summit,  about 
a  mile  long.  Some  travellers  prefer  the  road  via  Abington. 
Gradients.— See  previous  route  to  Leadburn,  thence 
nothing  difficult  to  Broughton,  with  the  exception  of  a 
very  short  hill  at  18|m.,  1  in  21,  with  a  sharp  turn  at  the 
top  and  bottom.  The  descent  to  Moffat  is  an  average  grade 
of  1  in  29  for  the  first  half,  1  in  25  for  the  second,  with  a 
maximum  of  1  in  20  for  a  short  distance. 

Milestones.— To  Leadburn  as  previous  route,  thence  defi- 
cient until  Romanno  Bridge,  after  which  the}-  are  correct. 
This  set,  however,  is  measured  from  Grassmarket,  Edinburgh, 
ria  Howgate.     The  20th  and  onwards  is  20g  from  G.P.O. 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
5      Straiton  *  Inn. 

Penicuik,*  Square. 
Leadburn  *  Inn. 
61    Romanno  *  Bridge. 
15i      81    Broughton.* 
22J-    151,     7      Crook  *  Inn. 
39      32i    23^    m    Moffat,*  High  St. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— To  Leadburn,  see  Route 
9.    30m.,  to  East,  Dnimmelzier  Castle.    47m.,  Devil's  Beef 
Tub  (Punch  Bowl),  .500  ft.  below  road.    52m.,  MOFFAT ;  Spa  ; 
and  many  uiteresting  places  in  neighbourhood. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Loganlee. 


10 

5 

Pel 

13 

8 

3 

19! 

14f 

9J 

28.^ 

23^ 

184 

3.5i 

m 

254 

52 

47 

42 

A    1=- 


14  CONTOUR  ROAl)   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

to  Edinburgh  to  Abington. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  better  road  to  Carlops  ia 
via  Glencorse  (see  Route  9),  tlience  the  surface  is  good. 
Travellers  from  the  West  End  travel  via  Hilleiid,  but  this 
road  has  rather  severe  hills,  although  the  surface  is  quite 
good.  From  Carlops  onwards  is  good  ;  through  Dolphin- 
ton  it  is  rather  rough,  but  nearing  Biggar  the  road  improves, 
and  on  to  Lamington  is  exceedingly  smooth.  From  thence 
to  Clyde  Bridge  is  very  rough  in  parts,  but  from  this  point 
to  Abington  is  exceedingly  good. 

Gradients. — Glencorse  road,  see  Route  9.  Via  Hillend, 
from  MorningsMe  Station  1  in  26.  Descent  from  Fairmile- 
head  1  in  19.  Ascent  from  Hillend  1  in  22.  Ascent  from 
Flotterstane  Bridge  1  in  14-29-14.  No  further  difficult 
hUls. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Tollcross,  via  Hillend, 
irregularly  placed.  Those  to  Penicuik  are  measured  from 
Crosscausewa}'. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
5      Straiten*  Inn. 
9i      4^    Penicuik*  (Shottst own). 
15      10        5J     Carlops.* 
171    12f      8J      2f    West  Linton.* 
^      17      12i      7        41    Dolphinton.* 
29      24      19i    14      111      7      Biggar.* 
41i    36i    311    26i    23i    19i    12i     Abington.* 

Edinburgh,*  Caledonian  Statioru 
i\    Hillend. 
131      9i     Carlops.* 
271    23i    14      Biggar.* 
391    351    26i    12J    Abington.* 
From  Edinr.,  Caledonian  Station,  via  Penicuik,  40|m. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fia  Glencorse,  Route 
9.  FiaHillend,—7?m.,Rullion  Green  Battlefield.  ISJm., 
Habbie's  Howe  (Dell).  Biggar  ;  Church  ;  Mote.  35m., 
Lamington  Tower. 

Tinto  Hill  is  very  prominent  near  Biggar. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Loganlee  or 
Nine  Mile  Burn. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


1 1  Edinburgh  to  Lanark. 

Description. — Class  III.  This  is  a  most  trying  and  mono- 
tonous journe}'.  The  newer  road,  via  Midcalder,  see  below, 
is  much  better.  The  first  eight  miles  are  very  undula- 
ting, but  quite  good,  then  the  road  gets  narrow  and  steep 
for  a  short  distance,  improving  again  until  the  branch  to 
Kirknewton  joins,  after  which  it  degenerates,  and  again 
becomes  steep  and  loose — indeed  it  is  a  very  bad  road — 
until  nearing  Carnwath,  when  it  again  becomes  good. 

Gradients. — From  Slateford,  1  in  28-16  ;  at  8m.,  lin  13; 
at  12m.,  1  in  13  ;  and  other  short  hills  of  1  in  17-19-23. 
Descent  to  Lanark  1  in  20. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Tron  Church,  Edinburgh, — 

correctly  placed. 

Measurements. 

Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 

6i     Currie.* 

71      If    Balerno  *  Station. 
14        7i      61    Cairns  Castle. 
251    19i    18i    111    Carnwath.* 
321    261    25      181      6i    Lanark,  *  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Dreary  moorland  road. 
Lanark;  Falls  of  Clyde,  Cartland  Crags. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Carstairs 
Junction.  

12t  Edinburgh  to  Lanark. 

Description. — Good  road,  but  lumpj-,  to  Midcalder,  there- 
after good  to  West  Calder.  It  then  deteriorates  consider- 
ably, and  becomes  loose  about  the  summit,  but  improves 
again  near  Wilsontown,  and  from  thence  to  Lanark  is  very 
good. 

Gradients. — The  principal  gradients  are  Forth  Hill  1  in 
23,  and  at  Cleghorn  Station  1  in  18. 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
12J     Midcalder.* 
I7i      i\    West  Calder.* 
241    lli      7i    Wilsontown. 
33g    20J    16i      9    Lanark  *  Cross. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  West  Port,  Edinburgh,  and 
from  Lanark  Municipal  Boundary, — correctly  placed. 
{Continued  next  payc.) 


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18  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

(Route  12  continued. ) 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 75m.,  Dalmahoy  House. 
Midcalder;    Calder    House.      Wilsontown;    Ironworks. 
Lanark,  as  Route  11. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  East  Calder 
and  Forth. 


13    Edinburgh  to  Strathavon. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  good  road  to  Midcalder, 
though  rather  lumpy,  and  continues  good  until  a  few  miles 
after  West  Calder,  when  it  becomes  very  stony  and  loose, 
through  disuse.  Nearing  Newniains  the  surface  improves 
and  is  quite  good  on  to  Strathavon. 

Gradients — Descent  and  ascent  at  Midcalder  1  in  26 ; 
maximum  to  summit,  1  in  29.  Descent  at  Overton  1  in 
22-14-17  ;  ascent  from  Garrion  Bridge  1  in  17-20. 

Milestones — Measured  from  West  Tort,  Edinburgh,— 
tolerably  correct. 

Measurements- 
Edinburgh,*  G.  P.O. 
12i    Midcalder.* 
m      4 J    West  Calder.* 
30}    m    \2h    Newmains.* 
381    26i    211      n    Stonehouse.* 
42J    30      25i    lis      3J    Strathavon,*  Green. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 7Jm.,  Dalmahoy  House. 
Midcalder  ;   Calder  House  ;  through   moorland  to  New- 
mains  in  coal  and   iron   district.       Strathavon  ;    Castle 
ruins ;  Falls. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  East  Calder. 

14-  Edinburgh  to  Hamilton. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  fairly  good  road  throughout. 
The  first  few  miles  are  good  but  lumpy,  thereafter  to  Mid- 
calder is  better ;  very  smooth  to  AVhitburn ;  not  so  good 
about  Shotts  ;  and  from  thence  to  Hamilton,  a  good  road. 

This  is  rcall}'  the  Old  Glasgow  Road,  Ijut  is  seldom  used 
for  through  traffic. 

Gradients — The  steepest  are  1  in  25  at  Salsburgh  and 
Newarthill,  and  1  in  21  descending  to  the  Clyde. 

Milestones. — Are  generally  correctly  placed.  They  are 
measured  from  Edinburgh,  West  Port,  and  from  Glaso-ow 
Suburbs  in  lianarkshire.  Those  to  Hamilton  are  measured 
from  the  Glasgow  set. 

{Continued  next  page.) 


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20  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

(Route  14  continued.) 
Measurements, 
Edinburgh  *G.  P.O. 
12  J    Mulcalder.* 
m      41     West  CcalJcr.* 
18i      G\      Ik    Blackburn.* 
21i      8J      3J      21     Whitburn.* 
30i    18i     13h    12        91    Newhouse. 
34*    22      I7i    15      131      3  J    Motherwell." 
37i    24t    191    181    16        61      2f    Hamilton.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 7fm.  Dalmahoy  House. 
MiDOALDER ;  Calder  House.    Hamilton  ;  Palace  ;  Cadzow 
Castle  ruins. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  East  Calder, 
Livingstone,  Harthill,  and  Shotts. 


IS  Edinburgh  to  Stirling. 

Description.— Class  I.  A  very  fine  road  to  Kirkliston,  then 
not  quite  so  good  as  far  as  Linlithgow.  From  thence  to 
Larbert  and  Plean  is  exceedingly  good,  but  from  this  point 
the  road  is  much  poorer  into  Stirling.  The  road  is  paved, 
and  rough,  through  Linlithgow  and  Falkirk. 

Gradients.— Descent  to  Linlithgow  lin23;  short  dip  at 
Laurieston  1  in  12,  and  1  in  14. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Caledonian  Station,  Edin- 
burgh, to  ne.ir  Plean,  where  they  are  reckoned  from  Stirling 

Eurgh  Hall. 

Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
9      Kirkliston.* 
Hi      2i     Winchburgh. 
161      75      51    Linlithgow,*  Cross. 
241    151    m      7k    Falkirk,*  Town  Clock. 
27J     18J     15J     lOi      2J     Larbert.* 
351    2Qh    24i    181    lU      81    Stirling,*  King  St. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4m.,  Convalescent  Home. 
11m.,  Niddry  Castle.  Linlithgow  ;  Palace  and  Church. 
233m.,  Roman  Wall.  25|m.,  Carron  Iron  Works.  33m., 
Bannockburn,  Battlefield,  1314 ;  Sauchieburn,  Battlefield, 
1488.  St.  Ninians  ;  Church  Steeple.  Stirling  ;  Castle, 
Cemetery,  King's  Park,  Wallace  Monument,  Cambus- 
kcnneth  Abbey. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Corstorphine, 
Laurieston,  Polmont,  Plean,  and  Bannockburn. 


22  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

lO  Edinburgh  to  Crieff. 

Description. — Class  I.  &  II.  The  section  to  Queensferry 
is  very  good,  but  cut  up  with  coaching  traffic.  The  descent 
to  Hawes  Inn,  witli  the  abrupt  turn  at  the  foot,  is  rather 
dangerous.  Ferr3'  to  North  Queensferry.  From  there  to 
Dunfermline  tlie  road  is  hilly  but  quite  good,  it  then  be- 
comes much  looser  over  the  hills  through  drearj'  country 
to  near  Rumbling  Bridge,  where  it  is  very  rough.  From 
this  point  it  improves,  and  is  a  good  road  ixp  Glendevon,  and 
right  on  to  Crieff. 

Gradients.— Hags   Hill   1  in  20 ;   Hawes  Brae   1  in  13 ; 
North  Queensf err}'  Hill  1  in  26,  descent  1  in  22  ;  at  lljm. 
1  in  11,  descent  1  in  23  ;  ascent  near  St.  Margaret's  Stone 
1  in  15  ;    ascent  past  Dunfermline  1  in  19  ;    Gateside  Hill 
1  in  15  ;  Dunduff  Hill  1  in  23  ;  descent  to  Hillend  1  in  22 
descent  and  ascent  at  Mossendgreen  1  in  20  and  1  in  14 
ascent  to  Rumbling  Bridge  Hotel  1  in  21,  to  Yetts  1  in  19 
descent  Gleneagles  1  in  22-27  ;    at  415m.,  descent  lin22, 
ascent  1  in 24  ;  short  descent  bejond  Muthill  1  in  21 ;  Crieff 
1  in  12. 

Milestones.— Only  a  few  after  Dunfermline.  To  Queens- 
ferrj'  they  are  measured  from  Caledonian  Station,  Edin- 
burgh, and  thereafter  from  North  Queensferry  Inn  as  far 
as  Dunfermline.  Those  between  Yetts  and  Bishop's  Bridge 
are  measured  from  Crieff  Bridge,  thereafter  measured  from 
Stirling. 

Measurements, 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
81    Hawes  Inn,*  Queensferry. 
91      1      North  Queensferry.* 

Dunfermline,*  Town  Hall. 
Rumbling  Bridge.* 
Ih     Yetts  of  Muckhart. 
91      81    Loaninghead. 
161    15i      6i     Muthill.* 
201    181    lOi      31     Crieff,*  James  Sq. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3|m.,  Cramond  on  R. 
5\m.,  Dalmen}^  House.  Queensferry  ;  Forth  Bridge. 
13jm.,  Queen  Margaret's  Stone.  Dunfermline;  Abbey. 
26jm.,  Rumbling  Bridge  and  Cauldron  Linn.  42m.,  Culdees 
Castle.  44m. ,  Drummond  Castle.  Crieff  ;  Falls  of  Barvick, 
Turret ;  Ochtertyre.  The  scenery  at  Rumbling  Bridge  and 
in  Glendevon  is  very  picturesque. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Cramond 
Bridge  and  Glendevon. 


16J 

71 

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26J 

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161 

10 

28 

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11* 

361 

275 

265 

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43i 

34* 

33* 

26.! 

461 

37i 

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24  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 
17  Edinburgh  to  Perth. 

Description. — Class  I.  Ferry  Granton  to  Burntisland. 
Very  fine  road,  with  splendid  stretches  of  level.  The  surface 
throughout  is  very  good,  except  in  the  iijiper  part  of  Glenfarg. 

Via  North  Quccnsferry  see  previous  Route  to  that  place, 
thence  very  good  road.     Ferry  at  Queensferry. 

Gradients — Burntisland  Hill  1  in  22-14  ;  11m.,  1  in  19- 

25  ;  ascent  Moncreiffe  Hill  1  in  lG-22  ;  descent  1  in  25.     On 
Queensferry  Road,  at  13m.,  1  in  22-25. 

Milestones. — On  the  Burntisland  and  Cowdenbeath  sec- 
tion, irregular.     At  Cowdenbeath  the  regular  milestones, 
measured  from  N.  Queensferry,  are  met,  and  continue  cor- 
rect to  Perth  (the  last  ir.s.  is  li  miles  from  Perth  Cross). 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
."?      Granton,*  Pier. 
8        5      Burntisland,*  Pier. 
141    11 J      61    Cowdenbeath.* 
221     191     14J      8      Kinross,*  P.O. 
24i    21J    16i      9}      II    Milnathort.* 
36i    33i    m    211    13^     111     Bridge  of  Earn,' 
40i    37i    32i    25i    m    151      4    Perth,*  Cross. 

r'ia  Queensferry. 
10^    Inverkeithing.* 
26      151     Kinross.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 20Jm.,  Gairney  Bridge 
Memorial.  Kinross;  Loch  Leven  and  Castle;  St.  Serf's 
Island.  Milnathort;  Burleigh  Castle  ruins.  33im.,  Rock- 
ing Stone.  3Gim.,  Old  Bridge.  3Gim.,  Moncreiffe  House. 
Perth  ;  North  Inch ;  St.  John's  Church  ;  County  Buildings ; 
Glover's  Cottage  ;  Kinnoull  Hill ;  Seone  Palace. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Stewart's  Arms, 
Blairadam,  Glenfarg,  Bein,  and  Aberargie.  And  at  Cramond 
Bridge,  N.  &  S.  Queensferry,  &c. ,  via  Queensferry. 

13  Edinburgh  to  Dundee. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  very  fine  but  undulating  road 
nearly  all  the  way.  The  surface  is  rather  rough  through 
the  paved  "Lang  Toun" — for  three  miles — and  after  New 
Inn.    Ferries :  Granton  to  Burntisland,  Newport  to  Dundee. 

Gradients — Pathhead  Hill  1  in  12-18  ;  past  New  Inn  1  in 
18;  Newport  Hill  linlS. 

Milestones, — Measured  from  Burntisland  Pier,  practically 
correct.     The  1st  M.S.  from  Newport  is  Jm.  from  the  pier, 
{Continued  next  page.) 


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26  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

{Route  18  continued. ) 
Measurements. 
Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 
3      Granton,*  Pier. 
8        5      Burntisland,*  Pier. 
Kinghorn.  * 

3      Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall. 
12        9      New  Inn.* 
201    171      8-1    Cupar,*  Town  Hall. 
31s    28J    IM    Hi    Newport,*  Pier. 
331    30i    211    13        II  Dundee,*  Town  Ho. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 9Jm.  King  Alexander's 
Cliflf.     Kinghorn  ;   Tower.      12Jm.  Seafield  Castle  ruins. 
Kirkcaldy  ;  Church  Tower,  Burgh  School,  Balwearie  Tower. 
29Jm.  to  N. ,  Springfield  Asylum,  Crawford  Priory.    CoPAR ; 
Duncan  Institute,  Parish  Kirk.   34m.  to  S. ,  Dura  Den.  34|m. 
Dairsie  Church,  and  Castle.    Newport ;  Mars  Training  Ship. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  St.  Michaels. 


11 

8 

3 

14 

11 

6 

23 

20 

15 

311 

281 

23J 

421 

m 

34J 

Wi 

m 

m 

lO  Fife  Coast  Route. 

Description.— Class  II.  With  the  exception  of  the  bad 
part  through  Pathhead,  the  road  is  exceedingly  good  the 
whole  way.     If  travelling  via  Elie,  add  1  mile. 

Gradients — Pathhead  Hill  linl2;  2m.,  1  in  19;  23^m., 
1  in  20 ;  31!m.,  1  in 22 ;  35m.,  1  in  21-25. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Burntisland  Pier,  correct  to 
Crail.  Thence  measured  from  St.  Andrews  old  Town 
Hall,  and  on  to  Leuchars. 

Measurements. 
Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall. 

2      Dysart.* 

9       7      Leven.* 

Ill      9f      2|    Largo,*  (Limdin  Mill  Bridge). 
22i     20i     13i     lOj     Anstruther  *  Bridge. 
26i     24i     m     141      4i     Crail.* 
361    341    271    241     14i      91    St.  Andrews.* 
42i    40J    33J    301    191    151      51    Leuchars  *  Church. 
471    451    381    36      25J    21i    111      51     Tayport,*  Pier. 

18      16       9        6i      5\      9i    191    25i    291     Elie.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Im.  Ravenscraig  Castle 
ruins.  5|m.  Macduffs  Castle.  llim.  Standing  Stones ; 
Largo;  " Robinson  Crusoe's "  Birthplace.  Crail  ;  Town 
Hall.  St.  Andrews  ;  Castle,  University,  Cathedral,  Links. 
39|m.  Guard  Bridge.     Leuchars  ;  Church. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Colinsburgh  and 
St.  Michaels. 


CO 


28 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


20 


[£dinburgh  to  Lasswade. 

1000  Smiles  10  miles 


Description. — Class  III.  A  verj'  hilly  road,  but  of  good 
surface.  There  is  a  very  dangerous  turn  on  the  hill  de- 
scending to  Lasswade  from  Tonnyrigg. 

Gradients.— At  2im.lin  11-14;  4m.  1  in  14;  Glm.linlS; 
S}m.  1  in  12. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Edinr.,  Buccleuch  Church. 
Measurements — Edinburgh,*  G.P.O. 

(ij    Lasswade  *  Bridge, 
7  J     ]>onnyrigg.* 

9i      3i-      2\    Is^ewtonloan. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Sim.  Dalhousie  Castle. 


21 


Linlithgow  to  Queensferry. 


Description. — ( 'lass  II.    The  surface  throughout  is  good. 
There  are  a  number  of  cui-ious  and  very  confusing  turns. 
Gradients — At  9m.  1  in  IS. 
Measurements.— Linlithgow,*  Cross. 

Og    Queensferry,*  Town  Hall. 

91        h    Hawes  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Hopetouu  House. 


22 


BO'NESS   TO    BATHGATE. 


M: 


I<fl<^f"^    \arsm 


^ 


ife 


„^;K5jxsi3.,>  - 


Description. 

dangerous  hills 


Class  III.     A  very  hilly  road  with  several 
The  surface,  however,  is  fair. 
Gradients.— At  im.l  in  10;  IJm.linlT;  2m.linl7;  43m. 
Iinl4;  Zlm.linll. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Linlithgow,  West  Port. 
Measurements — Bo'ness,*  Town  Hall. 

31    Linlithgow,*  Cross. 
7j       41    Torphichen. 
101      7i      2J     Bathgate,*  Station. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Linlithgow  :  Palace. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


FALKIRK   TO    DENNY,    &C.  23 

5  MILES  10  MiLES 


Description.— Class  II.     Smooth   and   level  to  Denny  ; 
thereafter  steep,  but  with  fair  surface. 
Gradients.— At  7m.linl9;  Tjm.linlS. 

Measurements Falkirk,*  Town  Clock. 

5?     Denn_y,*  Church. 
lOi      5i     Carronbridge  V.O. 


Falkirk  to  Alloa. 


24 


Description. — Class  II.     A  good  and  fairly  level  road 
after  Carron  Ironworks.     Ferry  to  Alloa  (^m.). 
Measurements.— Falkirk,*  Town  Clock. 

2      Carron  V.O. 

9i      7i    Alloa,*  P.O. 

Falkirk  to  bo'ness,  &c.  2q 


Description. — Class  II.  A  very  good  and  level  road,  but 
the  continuation  towards  Queensferry,  after  Bo'ness,  is 
steep. 

Gradients — At  lOm.l  in  11-20. 

Measurements. 
Falkirk,*  Town  Clock. 
3      Grangemouth.* 
8i      5i    Bo'ness,*  Town  Hall. 
181    151     lOJ    Queensferry,*  Town  Hall. 


Tranent  to  Gifford. 


26 


P: 


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SiS^ 


35 


f.'vL. 


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asE 


i^ 


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fii 


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zdi/.iJ 


Description.— Class  III.     A  fair  road,  undulating  but 
good  surface. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


30  CONTOUR   ROAD   BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients.— At  5Jm.  Iinl7;  8Jm.  and  9im.lin20. 
Measurements — Tranent,*  P.O. 

5(     East  Salton. 

9J      4      Giflford,*  P.O. 
Principal    Objects    of    Interest. — 4im.    Salton    Hall. 
Gifford ;  Castle.         

27  Aberlady  to  Gifford. 


Description. — Class  III.     Good  surface,  but  ver\'  billy. 
Gradients.— At  3m.linl8;  4im.linl5;  GJm.linlG;  6|m. 
Iinl4;  71m.linl5;  9m.linl8. 
Measurements. — Aberlady.* 

5i     Haddington,*  Town  Hall. 
9i      4i     GiiYord,^  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Haddington  ;  Abbey. 
GiiTord  ;  Castle.  

2S  Duns  to  Coldstream. 


Description. — Class  III.     The  surface  is  fair;  there  are 
a  number  of  abrupt  turns. 

Gradients. — i|m.  1  in  15;  3im.  1  in  17. 
Measurements.— Duns,*  Town  Hall. 
6J    Swintonmill. 
101      4 J     Coldstream,*  Market. 

20  Kelso  to  Yetholm. 


Description.  —Class  II.    A  hilly  road,  but  of  fair  surface. 


Gradients.— At  im.  and  35m.  1  in  15 ;  4im.  1  in  23 ;  5Jm. 
1  in  21. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Kelso  Square, — correct 

Measurements — Kelso,*  Square. 

7S     Yetholm,*  P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Kirk  Yetholm  is  occupied 
bj'  the  descendants  of  the  gj'psies. 


contour  road  book  of  scotland.  31 

Kelso  to  Hounam,  &c.  30 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


Description.  — Class  II.    The  surface  is  fail-,  Imt  the  road 
Las  some  stiff  hills. 

Gradients — At  Am.  1  in  15;  3Jm,l  in  21;  4m.l  in  19;  6im. 
liulG:  S^n.linlG;  10m.linl6. 

Milestones. — jMeasured  from  Kelso  Squaie, — correct. 
Measurements. — Kelso,*  Square. 

71    (Morebattle.*) 
Ill     ...     Hounam. 

Kelso  to  Earlston.  31 

1000  Smiles  10  miles 


Description.— Class  III.     A  very  hillj-  road,  but  with 
fair  surface  throughout. 

Gradients — At   3m.  1  in  19 ;   4.]m.  1  in  21 ;   G^n.  1  in  13 ; 
lOim.  linlS. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Kelso  Square,— correct. 

Measurements.— Kelso,*  Square. 
6      Smailholm. 
12        6      Earl.ston.* 

Principal    Objects   of  Interest.— IJm.    Floors    Castle. 
Smailholm  ;  Tower.     E.\ULSTOX  ;  Rhymers  Tower. 


Kelso  to  Cornhill. 


32 


^ 


^^ 


^1 


■'TT**^ 


PS 


-Tli/Tf— 


Description.— Cla.ss  11.    After  the  steep  hill  at  Ma.xwell- 
Iieugli  the  road  is  good,  but  somewhat  undulathig. 
Gradients.— At  Im.  linlo. 

Milestones. -Measured  from  Maxwellheugh,— correct. 
Measurements.— Kelso,"  Square. 
2J    Sproust.n. 
n      5      Wark. 
lOi      73      23     Cornhill.* 

Principal   Objects   of   Interest Wark;    Castle    and 

iJittkfield. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  i)laces  marked*. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


33  Berwick  to  Lauder,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  good  road  as  far  as  Gavjaton, 
thence  very  hillj'  and  somewhat  rough  to  Westruther,  after 
which  the  surface  improves.  From  Lauder  to  Stow  is  a 
rough  and  very  steep  road.  For  Duns  keep  to  R.  at  13|m., 
and  join  this  road  at  17|m. — im.  longer. 

Gradients.— At  18|m.  1  in  22;   29^m.  1  in  21 ;   32im.  1  in 
25-20  ;  34m.  1  in  22,  1  in  15  ;  38m.  1  in  27-13,  9-12. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Duns,  except  near  Berwick. 
Measurements. 
Berwick,*  Town  Hall. 
5      Pax  ton.* 
(15i    lOi    Duns*  To%vn  Hall). 
251     201     lOi     AYestruther  Church. 
33i    28i    17i      71    Lauder,*  Town  House. 
m    33*    2.31    121      5i     Stow,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal    Objects  of  Interest. — 42m.,  Paxton    House. 
Duns  ;  Castle,  Spa,  Duns  Law.     Moorland  Eoad  to  West- 
ruther.    Lauder  ;  Thirlestaue  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Whiteburn. 

34*  Berwick  to  Duns. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  fair  but  hilly  road  all 
the  way.     This  joins  the  previous  Route  at  IS^m. 

Gradients.— Urn. 1/20;  2|m.l/24  ;  13|m.  1/22;  14im.l/24. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Duns,  except  near  Berwick. 
Measurements. 
Berwick,*  Town  Hall. 
8J    Chirnside  *  Church. 
15i      6i     Duns,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.,   Battlefield,   1333. 
Chirnside  ;     Ninewells   Old    Tree.       12m.,  Wedderburn 
Castle.     Duns  ;  as  above. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

3S  Eyemouth  to  Greenlaw. 

Description. — Class  III.  On  the  whole  the  surface  is 
fair,  but  the  hills  are  very  stiff. 

Gradients.— At  2tm.  1  in  14  ;  7im.  1  in  14-17  ;  17|m.  1  ip 
15-25  ;  20|m.  1  in  17-22,  10-12. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Duns  Town  Hall. 
Measurements. 
Eyemouth.* 
2f    Ay  ton.* 
Ih      43     Chirnside.* 
131    Hi      61    Duns,*  Town  Hall. 
21i    181    13J      71     Greenlaw,*  County  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Ayton;  Red  Hall.  Cuirn- 
SIDE  and  Duns  as  above. 

Hotel    or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


3i  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

SO  Kelso  to  Berwick. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  very  fine  smooth  road,  v/ith 
easy  undulations.     This  is  the  best  road. 

Gradients.— At  6Jm.  1  in  24  (Turn) ;  SJm.  1  in  20. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Kelso,  and  Berwick  Bridge. 
Measurements. 
Kelso,*  Square. 
81    Coldstream.* 
131      4S    Twizell  Bridge. 
23      14i      91    Tweedmouth.* 
23i     14S     10 J      h      Berwick,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Henderside  Park.  Twi- 
zell Bridge  and  Castle.    16|m.,  Norhara  Castle.    Berwick  ; 
Bridge  and  ancient  AValls.     The  scenery-  is  very  pretty. 
Hotels  or   Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Comhill. 

37  Kelso  to  Berwick. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  has  a  good  surface,  but 
is  hilly.  Special  attention  to  the  proper  road  will  need  to 
be  taken  at  the  turns. 

Gradients.— 4Jm.  lin  23  ;  20Jm.  1  in  25. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Kelso  Square,  and  Berwick 
Town  Hall, — not  very  correct. 

Measurements. 
Kelso,*  Square. 
5!    Eccles. 
si      2J     Leitholm. 
Ill      6        3i     Swinton.* 
23f    171    151    115    Berwick,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal   Objects   of  Interest. — Ednam  ;     Thomson's 
Birthplace. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


33  Hawick  to  Kelso. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  very  fine  but  undulating  road 
all  the  way.  Care  should  be  taken  at  turn  descending 
through  Maxwellheugh. 

Gradients.— Short  hills  of  1  in  17-25  to  Kalemouth,  thence 
at  16Jm.  and  ISm.  lin  19  ;  20Jm.  1  m  15  (dangerous). 
Measurements. 
Hawick,*  Town  Hall. 
5      Denholm.* 

12i      7i    Jedfoot  Bridge  Station. 
14        9        If    Crailing. 
21      16        81      7      Kelso,*  Square. 
131      81      2i      4i    Hi    Jedburgh,*  Market. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Hawick,  fork  of  Edinbur.gh 
Road,  and  from  Maxwellheugh.     Those  in  centre  are  from 
Jedburgh  Market. 


36  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

{Route  3S  continued.) 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Denliolm ;  Minto  House. 
lOfm.,  Mounteviot  House  and  "Waterloo  Monument.  12im., 
Roman  Road.     Kelso  ;  Abbey,  kc. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


SO  Hawick  to  Carter,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  first  few  miles  are  good, 
but  thereafter  it  is  a  steep  and  hilly  road,  very  stony  on 
the  higher  parts.  The  hills  into  Bonchester  are  dangerous. 
Gradients. — The  first  ascent  is,  in  parts,  between  1  in  14 
and  1  in  19.  The  descent  to  Bonchester  is  1  in  16,  ending 
1  in  11,  rising  again  1  in  14-20,  and  falling  again  1  in  15, 
thence  at  12:^m.  1  in  19  ;  14jm.  1  in  17. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  fork  of  Edinbmgh  road  in 
Hawick, — fairly  correct. 

Measurements. 
Hawick,*  Town  Hall. 
71    Bonchester  Bridge. 
lOi      2?    Chesters. 
151      81      bh    Carter  Boundary. 
301     23s     20i     15      Otterbourne.* 
61i    544    51i    451    30i    Newcastle,*  Bigg  Market. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — After  Chesters  the  road 
is  very  bleak. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


40         Hawick  to  Newcastleton. 

Description. — Class  III.  For  the  first  4  rnUes  the  road 
is  very  good,  but  thereafter,  as  far  as  Hermitage,  it  is 
rough  and  loose,  especially  on  the  steeper  parts.  There- 
after the  road  is  fair,  but  undulating,  to  Newcastleton. 

Gradients.— At  5ra.  1  in  12  to  1  in  IS  ;  9Jm.  1  in  18-13-20. 
Descent  past  "Whitterhope  mostly  1  in  22-27. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Edin.  50th  milestone,  correct, 
and  from  Jedburgh- Cauobie  milestones  near  Newcastleton. 
Measurements. 
Hawick,*  Town  Hall. 
7J    Sbankend  Station. 
15i      8      Hermitage  School. 
201    12J      5s     Newcastleton,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 4Jm.  Stobs  Castle.  Q^m. 
Catrail.     9im.  Robert's   Linn.     144m.   Hermitage  Castle. 
Newcastleton  ;  Cross.     Rather  monotonous  scenerj-. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *.     None  on  road. 


H-f 


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38  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

4<1  Hawick  to  Carlisle. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  magnificent  road  the  whole  way 
to  Carlisle.  Leaving  Hawick,  the  road  is  a  little  rough,  but 
thereafter  it  is  very  smooth  with  easy  hills  right  up  to  the 
summit.  The  descent  is  gradual,  with  several  slight  undu- 
lations to  Langholm,  after  which  the  road  is  very  good  till 
near  Carlisle,  when  it  becomes  lumpy  through  heavy  trafiic. 
Gradients. — 1  in  25  is  the  maximum  grade  to  Langholm, 
then  at  24Jm.  1  in  19  ;  and  24im.  1  in  24.  Stanwix  Hill 
is  about  1  in  16. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Edinr. ,  Crosscauseway,  via 
Clovenfords, — correct  to  Scots  Dyke ;  thence  measured  from 
Carlisle  Market. 

Measurements. 
Hawick,*  Town  Hall. 
9      Teviothead. 

23      14      Langholm,*  Town  Hall. 
29      20        6      Canobie.* 
35      26      12        6      Longtown.* 
43i    34i    20i    14i      8i    Carlisle,*  jNIarket  Place. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — SAm.Branxholm  Tower, 
9m.,  Caerlanrig  Chapel.     27|m.,  Gilnockie  Tower.     Slfm., 
Scots  Dyke.    Carlisle  ;  Cathedral,  Prison.   Pretty  scenery 
between  Langholm  and  Canobie. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked* ;  none  at  Mosspaul. 

42       Hawick  to  St.  Mary's  Loch. 

Description. — Class  III.  For  the  first  5  miles  the  road  is 
fair,  but  thereafter  as  far  as  Tushielaw  it  is  a  very  hilly, 
soft,  and  bad  road.  Thence  the  road  is  a  very  loose  one, 
specially  rough  on  the  steep  descent  to  Tibbie  Shiels. 

Gradients. — At  23m.  1  in  18.  Ascent  past  Greenbank 
1  in  16  - 19  - 13  - 18  - 12.  Descent  1  in  19-22  ;  13m.  1  in  18-20. 
The  dangerous  descent  to  St.  Mary's  Loch  commences  1  in  25, 
and  is  1  in  10  at  the  steepest  part. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  the  50th  Edinburgh  milestone 
in  Hawick, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Hawick,*  Town  Hall. 
161    Tushielaw  *  Inn. 

21i      6      St.  Mary's  Loch  ;  Tibbie  Shiels.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3Jm.  Harden  Castle,  to  N. 
I6m.,  Tushielaw  Tower.     The  road  winds  among  the  hills 
and  is  rather  monotonous. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


40  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

43  Jedburgh  to  Annan. 

Description  .—Class  III.  For  the  first  10  miles  the  surface 
Is  fair,  although  the  road  is  somewhat  steep,  but  thereafter 
it  is  very  rough  and  stony  as  far  as  Saughtreo  Station. 
Thence  the  road,  though  of  good  surface,  is  undulating  with 
short  steep  hUIs,  improving  about  Canobie. 

Gradients.— At  2m.  1  in  16-24;  4}m.  Iin23;  5|m.linl3; 
llim.l in  11-16-22-16;  13im.linl6;  IGm.  1  in  10-14.  Then 
numerous  short  hills,  and  care  should  be  taken  descending 
30im.linl9;  31Jm.  Iinl9-16  ;  31tm.linl5;  34im.linl2; 
36m.  1  in  12  (dangerous).     45im.  1  in  21. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Jedburgh, — fairl}-  correct 
to  Canobie. 

Measurements. 
Jedburgh,*  Market. 
7t    Bonchester. 

Saughtree  Station. 
9      Newcastleton,*  Square. 
19      10      Canobie,*  Church. 
28i    191      9i    Kirkpatrick. 
34 J    25 J    15 J      6i     Annan, «  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  very  monotonous  jour- 
ney over  moorland  to  Newcastleton. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


17i 

9S 

26i 

m 

36i 

m 

45i 

m 

51J 

444 

44  Selkirk  to  Ettrick,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  good  road  on  the  whole,  but 
undulating.  The  surface  to  Ramseycleuch  is  very  fair,  but 
thereafter  it  is  rough  to  the  County  Boundary.  The 
road  past  Ettrick  Church  is  good  for  about  6  mUes  up  from 
Ramse3-cleuch,  then  degenerates  into  a  cart  track. 

Gradients.— At  im.  1  in  15  ;  descent  1  in  23-18.  There- 
after a  number  of  short  hills  between  1  in  IS  and  1  in  23. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Selkirk  Town  Hall, — correct 
to  Tushielaw ;  thence  to  County  Boundary  measured  from 
Peebles. 

Measurements. 
Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 
7      Ettrick  Bridge. 
15       8      Tushielaw*  Inn. 
17i    lOi      2J    Ilamse3-cleuch. 
43i    36J    28J    251    Langholm,*  Town  Hall. 
Ettrick  Church  is  fm.  bej'ond  Ramseycleuch. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 4|m.  Oakwood  Tower. 
Tushielaw,  Tower ;  17m.  Thirlestane  Castle.    A  very  pretty 
road  up  the  Ettrick  Water. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


42  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

45  Selkirk  to  Moffat. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.  After  the  steep  descent  at 
Selkirk,  the  road  is  good  and  undulating  to  Tibbie  Shiels, 
thereafter  becoming  loose  and  soft.  The  descent  past  Birk- 
hill  is  at  first  very  rough  and  dangerous,  but  the  road 
gradually  improves  in  qualitj-,  though  very  hilly,  and 
latterly  becomes  fairly  good,  to  Moffat.  On  the  whole  the 
road  is  a  heavy  one,  especially  on  the  Dumfriesshire  side. 

Gradients.— The  ascent  at  22^m.  is  mostly  lin26.  The 
descent  begins  1  in  11  (dangerous)  to  1  in  17.  At  26|m.  1  in 
15  ;  31im.  1  in  20  ;  31Jm.  and  32im.  1  in  18  ;  33m.  1  in  15. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Selkirk  Town  Hall, — toler- 
ably correct ;  and  from  Moffat,  High  Street, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 
8i    Yarrow  Church. 
121      4      Gordon  Aims  *  Inn. 

18  9i      5i    Rodono  *  Hotel. 

19  lOi      6i      1      Tibbie  Shiels  *  Inn. 
23      14i     lOi      5        4      Birkhill.* 

344    251    211    m    15i    Hi    Moffat,*  High  St. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 2m. Philiphaugh  Battle- 
field, 1645.  4m.  Newark  Castle,  ruins.  19m.  Hogg's  Monu- 
ment. 24im.  Grey  Mare's  Tail  Fall,  and  Loch  Skene.  28Jm. 
Bodesbeck.  At  first  the  road  is  well  wooded,  but  afterwards 
is  rather  bleak  in  parts.  The  scenery  along  St.  Mary's 
Loch  is  charming. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


40  Galashiels  to  Kelso. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  very  fine  road  to  Melrose, 
thence  ofdv  fair  to  St.  Boswells  (with  rough  and  dangerous 
hills  at  icgleburn) ;  after  which  it  is  good  and  undulating 
all  the  ■vra.y  to  Kelso. 

Gradients.— At  4|m.  1  in  22  ;  descent  to  Boglebum  1  in 

12,  both  sides  (dangerous).    At  6im.  1  in  14  ;  8|m.  1  in  15-18. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Edinburgh,  Crosscauseway, 

to  St.  Boswells,  thereafter  measured  from  Kelso  Square, — 

fairly  correct. 

Measurements. 
Galashiels,*  Market. 
4      Melrose,*  Cross. 
61      2i    St.  Boswells*  Station. 
I7i     I3i    114    Kelso,*  Square. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


{Route  JfG  continued. ) 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Melrose  ;  Abbey,  Eil- 
don  Hills.     St.  Boswells  ;  Dryburgh  Abbey.     16im.  Site 
Roxburgh  Castle.     Kelso  ;  Abbej-,  Floors  Castle. 


47  Peebles  to  Galashiels. 

Description. — Class  II.  "With  the  exception  of  several 
stiff  hills,  the  road  is  very  fine  but,  undulating,  all  the  way. 

Gradients.— At  13m.  1  in  20-15  ;  14im.  1  in  20  ;  16m.  1  in 
24  ;  17m.  1  in  22. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Peebles  Cross,  and  from 
Victoria  Buildings,  Galashiels. 

Measurements. 

Peebles,*  Cross. 

6i       Innerleithen,*  Bridge. 

8i      If    Walkerbum, 
18i    111    10      Galashiels,*  Market. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.  Horsburgh  Castle, 
ruins.     14m.  (across  Tweed)  Ashiestiel. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Clovenfords. 


48  Peebles  to  Tushielaw. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  very  fine  undulating  road 
down  Tweedside  to  Traquair,  thence  steep  and  rough  to 
Gordon  Arms.  Thereafter  it  is  of  poor  surface  and  stony,  to 
Tushielaw.  There  is  a  road  from  Peebles  to  Traquair  aloa<^ 
the  south  bank  of  the  Tweed,  Class  III.,  Jm.  shorter, — a  fair 
road,  but  not  so  easy  as  that  on  the  north  bank. 

Gradients. — From  Traquair  the  ruling  gradient  is  1  in  24, 
with  1  in  17  near  summit.  The  descent  is  easy,  with  1  in  18- 
24  at  14|m.     At  20m.  1  in  21. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Peebles  Cross,— correct. 

Measurements. 
Peebles,*  Cross. 
7f    Traquair  Village. 
141      7i    Gordon  Arms  *  Iim. 
21i     13f      6h    Tushielaw  *  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2|m.  Horsburgh  Castle, 
ruins.     7fm.  Traquair  House.      14|m.  Gordon  Arms  Imi 
After  Gordon  Arms  the  road  is  rather  dreary. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Innerleithen. 


^ 


V    a 

-     H 


46  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

40  Peebles  to  Symington. 

Description — Class  II. -III.  -I.  The  first  7  miles  are  very 
good,  after  which  the  road,  as  far  as  Biggar,  is  hilly,  but  of 
fair  surface.  The  next  stage  to  Symington  is  very  good, 
and  the  road  continues  a  fine  smooth  highway  to  Lanark, 
by  the  Abington-Stirling  road,  joined  at  20m.  (9m.  from 
Abington). 

Gradients.— The  ascent  from  Peebles  is  1  in  21.  At  7im. 
1  in  25  ;  9im.  1  in  20  ;  9Jm.  lin  13  ;  lOim.  1  in  12. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Peebles  Cross  to  Lyne,  there- 
after from  Edinburgh  via  Eddleston, — each   set   correct. 
After  Symington,  measured  from  Stirling. 
Measurements. 
Peebles,  *  Cross. 
5i     Stobo  Church. 
Hi      5i    Broughton. 
16i    lOi      5      Biggar,*  Fountain. 
20      14i      81      31     Symington  *  Station. 
28i    23i    17S    121      8 J    Lanark,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Neidpath  Castle.  Biggar; 
Church,  Mote.     Lanark,  as  below. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


30       Abington  to  Cumbernauld. 

Description.  —Class  I.  A  magnificent  broad,  smooth  road, 
with  easy  grades  to  Newmains.  The  road  thereafter  be- 
comes hilly,  with  several  rough  parts  in  the  mining  villages 
through  which  it  passes.  Route  125  is  joined  at  Cumber- 
nauld, from  which  place  the  road  is  very  fair  on  to  Stirling. 

Gradients. — No  gradesabove  1  in25  until  after  Newmains. 
At  27m.  1  in  24  ;  27im.  1  in  22 ;  27fm.  1  in  21 ;  32im.  1  in  21 ; 
34m.  1  in  24  ;  37im.  1  in  25.  Descent  to  Cumbernauld  1  in  14 
(dangerous). 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Stilling,— correct. 

Measurements. 

Abington.* 
I7i   Lanark,*  Cross. 
221     5i    Carluke,*  Market. 
33i    16i   101   (Airdrie).' 
401   23 J   171     6i   Cumbernauld.* 
52J   351   30 J   191   m   Stirling,*  Kmg  Street. 
{.Continued  next  page.) 


4S  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

[Route  50  continued.) 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 7im.  Fatlips  Castle  and 
Tinto  Hill.  Lanark  ;  Falls  of  Clyde,  Cartland  Crags.  The 
next  stage  is  through  the  coal  and  iron  district — not  very 
pleasant  travelling — to  near  Cumbernauld. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Roberton,  Braid- 
wood,  Chapelhall,  and  Rawyards. 


SI  Abington  to  Carlisle. 

Description.— Class  I.  This  road  presents  an  almost 
perfect  surface  the  whole  way,  and  excepting  a  few  patches 
of  stones  here  and  there,  is  generally  in  the  best  of  condi- 
tion in  wet  or  dry  weather.  Generally  speaking  the  higher 
parts  of  the  road  are  in  less  perfect  order  than  the  rest,  but 
there  is  really  little  difference.  Nearing  Carlisle,  however, 
the  road  becomes  lumj))'  owing  to  the  heavy  traffic. 

Gradients. — The  majority  of  the  gradients  on  this  road 
are  1  in  27,  but  1  in  21  at  SGJm.,  1  in  25  at  SSjm.,  and  Stan- 
wix  Hill  about  1  in  16,  will  be  found  the  only  slopes  of  note. 
The  road  is  beautifully  engineered. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Glasgow,  through  Eccle- 
f  echau, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Abington.* 
3J    Crawford.* 

Beattock  Station. 

Johnston  Bridge,  P.O. 
7i    Lockerbie,*  Town  Hall. 
131      6      Ecclefechan.* 
221    15i      9i    Gretna  Green.* 
3lS    241    ISI      9J    Carlisle,*  Market  Place. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 18m.  GarpolGlen.  29im. 
Jardine  Hall.  Ecclefechan  ;  Carlylc's  Birthplace  and 
Grave.  42im.  Merkland  Cross.  Gretna  Green  ;  Inn, 
Tollhouse,  etc.  49m.  Sark  Bridge,  boundary  England  and 
Scotland.     Carlisle;  Cathedral,  Prison. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*  and  at  (Moffat),  Kirtle- 
bridge,  and  Kirlqjatrick.     Beattock  Hotel  closed. 


181 

15J 

Bes 

251 

221 

65 

321 

29i 

14 

381 

35^ 

20 

48 

441 

29i 

m 

54i 

381 

CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


S2  Abington  to  Thornhill. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  fair  and  easy  road  of 
good  surface  all  the  waj-  to  Thornhill.  Travellers  to  Penpont 
save  |m.  by  keeping  to  R.  at  22im.,  joining  next  Route  at 
the  Bridge  at  fm. 

Gradients.— The  descent  in  the  Dalveen  Pass  is  1  in  22 
at  13im. ,  thence  1  in  24  and  25.     At  19im.  1  in  23. 

Milestones.— ]\Ieasured  from  the  Dumfries  Mid-steeple, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Abington.*' 
6J    Elvanfoot. 
I7i    11      Durisdeer  Mill. 
21f     15i      4i     Carronbridge.* 
23      16i      5i      If     Thornhill.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Dalveen  Pass,  Coven- 
anter's Monument.      Dorisdeek  (off  road) ;    Church  and 
Monument.     lOim.  Enoch  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Crawford. 

63    Thornhill  to  Newton  Stewart. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  is  very  fair,  but  hilly 
to  Moniaive,  thereafter  it  is  a  little  rough  till  near  New 
Galloway  ;  it  is  then  good  for  a  few  miles,  but  soon  becomes 
a  very  bad  road  until  near  Talnotry,  when  the  surface 
improves  a  little  ;  there  are  several  steep  inclines  until  the 
Portpatrick  road  is  joined.  The  direct  road  to  Moniaive 
through  Tynron  has  a  precipitous  hill. 

Gradients.— At  4^m.  1  in  20  ;  5im.  1  in  25  ;  17m.  1  in  20  ; 
18m.  1  in  18  ;  ISim.  1  in  16  ;  19Jm.  1  in  16.  After  New  Gall- 
oway, 24im.  Iin23,  thereafter  several  short  hills,  lin22. 

Milestones.— After  New  Galloway  measured  from  Dum- 
fries,— correctly  placed  (see  Route  71). 
Measurements. 
Thornhill.* 
2i  Penpont.* 
81     6i   IMoniaive  *  Bridge. 
22     191   131    Ken  Bridge. 
221  20i  14i       S  {New  Galloway).* 
291  27i  21       71     61   Bridge  of  Dee. 
4U  39     321  19i  18i  Hi  Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Jm.  Old  Monument. 
Moniaive  ;  Renwick's  Monument.  Balmaclellan  ;  Mote, 
27m.  King's  Stone.  34m.  Murray's  Monument.  36jm. 
Rocking  stone.  39|m.  Battlefield.  Newton  Stewart  ; 
Academy,  IMonument  Earl  of  Galloway. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*  and  at  Balmaclellan. 


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52  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

34  Selkirk  to  St.  Boswells. 

1000  5  MILES  10  MILE*^ 


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Description. — (lass  1!.  iai: 
Gradients.-At  Im.  1  in  22-27. 
Measurements. — Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 

SJ     St.  Loswells  Green. 
10        l\     St.  Boswells*  Station. 


55 


Selkirk  to  Melrose. 


Description. — Class  III.     After  the  steep  descent  from 
Selkirk',  the  road  is  fair  but  undulating. 

Gradients.— At  Am.  1  in  22-24. 

Measurements. — Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 
7s    Melrose,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4im.  Abbotsford.     Mel- 
rose ;  Abbey.     Eildon  Hills. 


SO      Selkirk  to  Walkerburn,  &c. 


Description. — Class  II.     Good  surface,  but  hilly  at  iirst. 
Gradients.-At  ^m.l  in  13-18. 

Milestones. — I'.Ieasured    at    first    from    Edinburgh    via 
Clovenfords  ;  afterwards  from  Peebles  Cross. 
Measurements, — Selkirk,*  Town  Hall. 
121     Walkerburn. 
20i      Si    Peebles,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 24m.  Sunderland  Hall. 
Gbitl  Ashiestiel  (across  Tweed). 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


contour  road  book  of  scotland.  53 

Annan  to  Lockerbie.  37 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


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Description. — Class  II.     A  good  road  but  t^liglitly  liilly. 
Gradients.— At  21m.l  in  24;  4m.l  in  22. 
Milestones. — ^Measured  from  Annan  Bridge,  fairly  correct. 

Measurements. — Annan,*  Cross. 

4t     Hoddain  Bridge. 
lOs      Gl     Lockerbie,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Aim.    Iloddam    Castle 
and  "  Repentance  "  Tower. 

Annan  to  Longtown.  3o 


Description.— Class  II.    TLe  road  lias  a  very  fine  surface. 
Gradients. — At  91m.  1  in  19. 

Milestones.— At    first,    as    Route    G2.      After    Cretna, 
measured  from  Carlisle  via  I^ongtown. 

Measurements — Annan,*  Cross. 

81    Gretna*  Green. 
121      4i     Longtown.* 
Principal   Objects  of  Interest. — Gretna    Green  ;    Inn, 
Tollliouse,  &c.  ' 

Dumfries  to  Lockerbie.  50 


^. 


Description.— Class  II.     The  surface  generally  is  good, 
except  on  the  Torthorwald  Hills. 

Gradients At  SJm.l  in  14;  4im.l  in  23;  GJm.l  in  24. 

Milestones.— Measured    from    Dumfries,    Kings    Arms 
Hotel, — correct. 
Measurements. — Dumfries,*  INIid-steepIe. 
4i     Torthorsvald. 
81      41     Lochmaben,*  Town  Hall. 
12i      8i      4J    Lockerbie,''  Town  Hall. 
Principal   Objects   of  Interest.— Torthorwald    Castle. 
LociiMAi;r;N  ;  (.'astle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


54  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

CO       Langholm  to  Eskdalemuir. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  surface  of  the  road  as  far 
as  Bentpath  is  good,  but  thereafter  rather  poor,  besides 
being  rough  on  the  steep  hills  over  to  Eskdalemuir.  After 
that  there  are  no  bad  hills,  but  the  road  is  rather  loose. 

Gradients.— At  |m.  1  in  20  ;  Ifm.  1  in  17  ;  2Jm.  1  in  24  ; 
9m.  1  in  15-17  ;  lljm.  1  in  10. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Langholm  Town  Hall  to 
County  Boundary, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Langholm,*  Town  Hall. 
5J    Bentpath.* 
13i      71    Eskdalemuir  Church. 
25J    20      12i    Ramsej'cleuch. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Ifm.  Peden's  Well. 
5|m.  Telford's  Birthplace.  ISim.  Eskdalemuir  Camp.  The 
road  up  the  Esk  is  a  very  pretty  one  at  first,  but  rather 
uninteresting  beyond  Eskdalemuir. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked.* 


CI  Langholm  to  Lockerbie. 

Description.— Class  III.  This  road  is  a  very  steep  and 
hilly  one,  with  loose  surface,  nearlj'  the  whole  way.  On 
account  of  the  adverse  gradients  the  road  is  avoided  as  much 
as  possible.  The  best  road  to  Langholm  from  the  "West  is 
round  by  Canobie. 

Gradients. — Care  should  be  taken  on  most  of  the  hills 
although  they  are  not  absolutely  dangerous.    At  |m.  1  in  16 
2m.  1  in  18  ;  3Jm.  1  in  17  ;  SJm.  1  in  16-23  ;    7im.  1  in  17-21 
7fm.  Iinl9;  8Jm.  Iin21;  lO^m.  Iin23;  llfm.  1  in  18-21 
12Jm.  1  in  14-16-12  ;  13im.  1  in  22  ;  13im.  1  in  18  ;  14m.  1  in 
21-15-20-18  ;  14|m.  1  in  20  ;  151m.  1  in  22  ;  15Jm.  1  in  13-15  ; 
16im.  1  in  19  ;  17im.  1  in  19-16. 

Measurements. 
Langholm,*  Town  Hall. 
7i    Fallford. 
132      61    Bankshill. 
18      lOi      4 J    Lockerbie,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Im.  Wauchope  Castle. 
Until  near  Tundergarth  the  road  is  a  monotonous  one.  15m. 
to  S.,  Birrenswark  Camps. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  Callisterhall. 


66  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

^2  Dumfries  to  Carlisle. 

Description. — Class  I.  The  surface  of  the  road  is  very 
fine  almost  the  whole  way  to  Carlisle,  and  the  gradients  are 
remarkabl}'  easy.  Nearing  Carlisle  the  road  becomes  very 
lumpy  with  the  heavy  traffic  over  it,  and  the  descent  at 
Stanwix  is  rather  steep.  The  next  route  to  Annan,  though 
shorter  and  a  good  road,  is  not  quite  so  easy  as  this. 

Gradients.— Stanwix  Hill  is  about  1  in  IG. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Greyfriars  Church  Dumfries, 
to  Collin  ;  thereafter  to  the  Border  (where  the  milestones 
measured    from   Glasgow  are   met),    they    are    seemingly 
measured  from  Carlisle,  Market  Place. 
Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
3S    Collin. 

91      6i    ClarencefieM.* 
13i      9f      31    Cummertrces. 
161    13i      63      3i    Annan,*  Cross. 
23      191    m      9i      6i    Rigg. 
34i    30^    24i    203     171    11 J     Carlisle,*  Market  Place. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 9}m.  Comlongan  Castle. 
lOfm.  Ruth  well  Cross.  (25m.  Gretna  Green).  25im.  Sark 
Bridge,  the  boundary  Scotland  and  England.  Carlisle  ; 
Cathedral,  Prison. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

03  Dumfries  to  Annan. 

Description. — Class  II.  This  road  has  a  good  surface,  but 
is  more  hilly  than  t-hi;  previous  Route.  It  is  however  more 
direct. 

Gradients. — Ruling  gradient  1  in  28,  but  at  6|m.  1  in  22. 

Milestones.— To  Collin  measured  from  Dumfries,  Grey- 
friars Church  ;  thereafter  seemingly  from  Carlisle,  Market. 
Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
31    Collin. 

9        51    Carrutherstown. 
15J    111      Q\    Annan,*  Cross. 
323    29i    233    17s     Carlisle,*  Market  Place. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


04  Annan  to  Moffat. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  road  is  of  good  surface,  but 
hilly,  as  far  as  Lochmaben  ;  thereafter  it  is  rather  loose  to 
Beattock.     The  better  road  is  by  Lockerbie. 


68  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients — At  18|m.  1  in  23,  " 

Milestones. — Seemingly  measured  from  Carlisle,  IMarket. 

Measurements. 

Annan,*  Cross. 
7      Dalton. 

121      51    Lochmaben  *  Town  Hall. 
15*      8*      2f    Templand. 
25}    181    12J    lOi    Beattock  Station. 
271     201    141    m      II    Moffat,*  High  Street. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4m.  "Repentance  Tower." 
Lochmaben  ;  Castle.     2Cihm.  Lochhouse  Tower. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


^S  Dumfries  to  Moffat. 

Description.— Class  I.  This  is  a  fine  road  of  very  good 
aurface  almost  the  whole  way,  but  there  are  some  stiff  hills 
to  be  faced.  Near  Dumfries  the  road  is  rather  lumpy,  and 
about  St.  Anns  it  is  apt  to  be  loose. 

Gradients.— The  rise  from  Amisfield  is  1  in  26-27 ;  descent 
to  Ae  Bridge  1  in  17-22.  Thereafter  the  only  steep  part  is 
beyond  St.  Anns  Bridge  1  in  22. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Edinburgh, — correct;  (the 
first  is  IJm.  from  ]\Iid-steeple). 

Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
4i    Amisfield. 
81      4i    Parkgate. 
13i      8}      Ah    St.  Ann's. 
19i    141    101      5i    Beattock  Station. 
21      16J    12i      7J      IJ    Moffat,*  High  Street. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Locharbriggs  ;  Quarries. 
Amisfield,  Tower.  19im. Lochhouse  Tower.  Moffat;  Sj)a,&c. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*;  none  at  Beattock. 

^O        Dumfries  to  Penpont,  &c. 

Description. — Class  I-III.  The  first  5  miles  are  very 
smooth  to  Isle  Toll,  but  thereafter  the  road  is  hilly  almost 
the  whole  way  to  Penpont.  The  ascent  then  becomes  more 
regular,  but  rather  steep,  past  Drumlanrig  on  to  the  Nith, 
where  the  main  Dumfries-Sanquhar  road  is  joined,  which, 
though  undulating  at  this  part,  is  very  smooth. 

Gradients.— At  5m.  1  in  24  ;  b\m.  1  in  20  ;  7|m.  lin  17  ; 
OJm.  1  in  19-21.  After  Penpont  the  gradient  is  1  in  22,  then 
1  in  15  followed  by  lin  18  ;  the  descent  1  in  18 and  23 ;  IS^m. 
I  in  21 ;  descent  to  bridge  over  the  Nith  1  in  24. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dumfries,  Mid-steeple, — 
correct. 


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60  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK    OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  ]\Iid-steeple. 
14  J    Penpont.* 

271    12i    Sanquhar,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — lim.  Lincluden  ^bbey. 
6m.  Ellisland.     6im.  Friar's  Carse.     llim.  Barjarg  Tower. 
20m.  Drumlanrig  Castle.    24m.  Elliock  House.    The  road  is 
very  prett}'. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

07  Dumfries  to  New  Cumnock. 

Description.— Class  I.  A  magnificent  broad  smooth  road 
with  easy  hills  to  Enterkinfoot;  thence  the  road  is  somewhat 
undulating  but  of  very  fine  surface  to  Kirkconnel.  From 
there  to  New  Cumnock  is  a  succession  of  short  and  steep  hills 
exceedingly  wearisome  and  trying.     This  part  is  Class  III. 

Gradients.— At  5m.  1  in  24 ;  5im.  1  in  20 ;  beyond  Carron- 
bridge  1  in  16.  From  Kirkconnel  the  ascent  begins  with  1  in 
26,  and  onwards  there  are  grades  from  1  in  14  to  23 ;  the  de- 
scent to  Af  ton  is  1  in  23. 

Blilestones.— Measured  from  Dumfries,  Mid-steeple,  cor- 
rect to  the  county  boundary,  after  which  they  are  measured 
from  Ayr. 

Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 

8  Auldgirth  Bridge.* 
141      61    Thornhill.* 

16        8        If     Carronbridge.* 

261    181    12i    lot     Sanquhar,*  Towi  Hall. 

30      22      151    14        31     Kirkconnel,*  Station. 

38      30      231    22      llf      8      New  Cumnock,*  Church. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — IJm.  Lincluden  Abbey. 
6m.  Ellisland.  6*m.  Friar's  Carse.  12m.  Closeburn  Castle. 
Thoknhill  ;  site  of  Tibbers  Castle.  17fm.  Drumlanrig  Cas. 
24|m.  Elliock  House.  Sanquhar  ;  Castle  ruin,  Monument. 
The  scenery  on  the  route  is  remarkably  fine. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

OO  Abington  to  Sanquhar. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  fair  road  but  with  deep  ruts  as 
far  as  the  Smelting  Mill,  thence  better  to  the  summit.  Tie 
descent  is  abrupt  and  very  steep,  and  towards  the  foot  of  the 
hOl  is  very  rough.  The  rest  of  the  road  is  good,  but  undulating. 

Gradients— Past  the  Mill,  1  in  18-19.  After  Leadhills  to 
summit,  1  in  21-15-22-20 ;  the  descent  begins  abruptly  1  in  15 
and  continues  with  varying  grades  till  at  lOJm.— the  steep 
and  dangerous  part— 1  in  12,  after  which  the  road  is  easy. 
The  descent  at  14im.  is  1  in  15. 


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62  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 
Abington.* 

6i     Leadhills,*  Hotel. 
16i    lOj    Sanquhar,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Leadhills ;  Smelting  Mill'; 
Eaterkin  Pass,  to  S.E.    Wanlockhead  the  highest  village  in 
Britain. 

Hotels   or   Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


OO  Dumfries  to  Moniaive. 

Description. — Class  I  and  II.     The  first  5  miles  are  very 
smooth,  thereafter  it  is  a  fair  but  hilly  road  all  the  way. 
Gradients.— At  5m.  Iin24;  5Jm.  Iin20;  9m.  Iin21. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Dumfries,  Mid-steeple ;  after 
Dunscore,  measured  via  Corschcad, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
10      Dunscore.  * 
171      71    Mouiaive,*  Bridge. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — -Um.  Lincluden  Abbey, 
6m.  Ellisland.     MoNiAiVE ;  Renwick's  Monument. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


70    Dumfries  to   Newton  Stewart. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  very  fine,  smooth,  and  beauti- 
full}'  engineered  road  the  whole  way.  It  is,  however, 
somewhat  hilly. 

Gradients.— To  Castle  Douglas,  none  above  1  in  25.  Castle 
Douglas  to  Newton  Stewart ;  Tyrebank  Hill  1  in  23,  at  12in. 
1  in  23  ;  descent  to  Gatehouse,  1  in  20-17.  At  27m.  1  in  25. 
Milestones. — Correctly  placed,  but  not  measured  from  a 
particular  point,  though  at  one  time  no  doubt  measured  from 
Carlisle.     The  first  M.S.  is  |m.  from  Dumfries  Bridge. 

Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
91     Crocketford.* 

Castle  Douglas,*  To\\m  Clock. 
55     Ringf  ord.  * 
14i      8J     Gatehouse,*  P.O.. 
261     20  J     12       Creetown.* 

33i  27s  ISi  6i  Newton  Stewart,* Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Castle  Douglas  ; 
Threave  Castle,  Carlingwark  Loch.  GATEHOUSE  ;  Cally 
House,  Anwoth  Kirk.  ISm.  Cardoness  Castle.  21im.  Dirk 
Hatteraick's  Cave.  23|m.  Carsluith  Castle.  Creetown  ; 
Granite  Quarries.  32^m.  Battlefield.  Newton  Stewart  ; 
Academ}',  Earl  of  Galloway's  Monument. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Springholm. 


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4 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


71  Dumfries  to  New  Galloway. 

Description.— Class  I  &  II.     A  very  fine  smooth  road  to 
Crocketford,  then  undulating  but  fair  to  New  Galloway. 

Gradients.— Nothing  above  lin25  to  Crocketford,  then 
at  14im.  1  in  24,  and  at  23m.  1  in  25. 

Milestones.— To  Crocketford  as  Route  70.      Thereafter 
correctly  placed,  but  the  10th  M.S.  is  11m.  from  Dumfries, 
Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
9f     Crocketford.* 
15        51     Corsock  Bridge.* 
241     14i      91     Ken  liridge. 

25i    151    lOi        S    New  Galloway,*  Town  Hall. 
PrincipalObjectsof  Interest.— The  road  is  very  pretty 
near  Dumfries,  at  Corsock  Bridge,  and  nearing  N.  Galloway. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

72  Dumfries  to  Kirkcudbright. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  beautiful  road  of  fine 
surface  as  far  as  Dalbeattie,  but  thereafter  it  is  hilly  and  has 
only  tolerable  surface.  The  usual  road  is  via  Castle  Douglas. 
Gradients.— Two  slightly  dangerous  hills,— at  3^m.  Iinl6, 
an<i  14|m.  1  in  18.  The  gradient  at  IGJm.  is  1  in  20  ;  ISJm. 
1  in  24  ;  19m.  1  in  20 ;  21Jm.  1  in  25  ;  and  fjial  descent  1  in  25, 
increasing  to  1  in  20. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Dumfries  Bridge,— correct. 
Measurements. 
Dumfries,*  Mid-steeple. 
131    Dalbeattie,*  Town  Hall. 
27j     131     Kirkcudbright,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Dalbeattie  ;  Quarries. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

73  Dumfries  to  New  Abbey  &  Dalbeattie. 

Description.  -Class  III.  A  fair  road  on  the  whole,  but  the 
first  part  is  decidedly  the  best. 

Gradients.— At  4im.  1  in  12-15  (dangerous);  7m.  and  7|m. 
Iin20;  IGlm.  Iin23";  \l\\n.  1  in  13  ;  18m.  Iin21;  19m.  1  in 
17  ;  203m.  1  in  23  ;  22Jm.  1  in  21. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Dumfiies,  Mid-steeple,— 
fairly  correct. 

Measurements. 
Dumfries,"  Mid-steeple. 
7J    New  Abbey." 
16        81    Caulkerbush. 
25J    18i      91    Dalbeattie,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 7im.  Sweetheart  Abbey, 
Waterloo  Monument. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked.* 


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66  COATOUR  ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

74-  Dalbeattie  to  Kirkcudbright  (via  Coast). 

Description.— Class   III.      A  very    fair   road  as   far  as 
Auchencairn,  thereafter  more  or  less  hilly  all  the  way. 

Gradients At  Auchencairn  1  in  17  ;  9ra.  1  in  22  ;  9im. 

lin 25  ;  15m.  1  in  20.     (Short  cut  to  Kirkcudbright  1  in  14). 
Milestones.— Continue  those  from  Dumfries,— correct. 
Measurements. 
Dalbeattie,*  Town  Hall. 
\  3i    Palnackie.* 

I  7S      4  J    Auchencairn.* 

181    151    11      Kirkcudbright,*  Town  Hall. 
A  short  cut  at  15|m.  leads  to  Kirkcudbright,  IJm, 

75  Castle  Douglas  to  Dalry. 

Description Class  II.    A  good  but  hilly  road. 

Gradients.-Gm.  1/24;  9m.  1/20;  12im.  1/24;  12im.  1/23. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Castle  Douglas  Town  Clock. 
'       Measurements. 
j  Castle  Douglas,*  Town  Clock. 

'  6i    Parton. 

13J      6J    Ken  Bridge. 

16        9i      2j    Dairy  *  (St  John's  Town  of). 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  very  pretty  road. 

7C  Castle  Douglas  to  Lochenbreck.  &c_ 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  has  a  good  surface  to 
Laurieston,  but  poor  to  Lochenbreck.  Thereafter  it  is  very 
rough  and  stony  till  near  Gatehouse. 

Gradients.— 3m.  1/21;  7m.  1/17-20;  12|m.  1/16-20-24-15. 
Measurements. 
Castle  Douglas,*  Town  Clock. 
6i    Laurieston.* 
81      2i    Lochenbreck.* 
16        91      7i    Gatehouse,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2|m.  Glenlochar  Abbey. 
8im.  Lochenbreck  Spa.     This  road  first  traverses  cultivated 
country,  but  after  Lochenbreck  lies  through  wild  moorland. 

77     Kirkcudbright  to  New  Galloway. 

Description.— Class  III.     Hilly  road,  but  fair  surface. 
Gradients.— Short  hills  about  1  in  15  ;  at  15m.  1  in  17. 
Measurements. 
Kirkcudbright,*  Town  Hall. 
4J     llingford.* 
91      4  J    Laurieston.  * 
181    14        9J    New  Galloway.* 
191     14i    10         i    Ken  Bridge. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Moorland  road  generally, 
but  pretty  scener}'  along  Loch  Ken. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked* 


CS  COXiOVR   ROAD   BOOK   OP  SCOTLAND. 

YS  Dalbeattie  to  Corsock. 

503  5  WILES  inMILES_ 


ji'iptioii. — Class  III.     The  road  has  a  fair  surface, 
but  ii  somewhat  hilly. 

C.^adients.— At  Sim.  1  in  10. 

Milestones.— ^Measured  from  Dalbeattie  Quay, — correct. 
Measurements. — Dalbeattie,*  Town  Hall. 
3}     Haugh  of  Urr. 
lis       Sa     Corsock  Bridge.* 
Principal    Objects   of   Interest. — 2im.    INIote    of    Urr. 
Pretty  scenery  at  Corsock  Bridge. 


79 


Qastle  Douglas  to  Auchencairn. 

500  5  MILES  IOMILES 


Description. — Class  II.    A  fairl}-  level  road  of  very  good 
surface. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Palnackie,— correct. 

Measurements. — Castle  Douglas,*  Town  Clock. 
8i     Auchencairn.* 


SO  Castle  Douglas  to  Kirkcudbright. 

500  Smiles  10  miles 


Description.— Class  II.    The  road  has  a  very  fine  surface, 
but  is  undulating  between  Bridge  of  Dee  and  Tougueland. 
Milestones.— Continuation  of  those  from  Dumfries. 
Measurements. — Castle  Douglas,*  Town  Clock. 

71    Tongueland. 

91      2i    Kirkcudbright,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.  Old  Bridge  of 
Dee.  G.]m.  Queen  ]Mary's  Bridge.  Tongueland;  Abbey, 
liridge.  Kikkcudbkight;  St.  Mary's  Isle.  Pretty  scenery 
near  Tongueland. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


(OSTorn  H'I.id  book  of  sroriAXP.  co 

Kirkcudbright  to  dundrennan,  &.c.    31 


00  CT    M  I  L  1--  >> 


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Description. — Class  III.  Tho  roati  is  good  for  2  miles, 
but  then  becomes  rough,  witli  some  stiff  hills,  joining 
Kouto  74,  1  mile  beyond  Dundrennan. 

Gradients At  2Jm.  Iinl5;  43m.  1  in  22;  55m.linl9; 

ojm.lin20;  7m.linlG-18. 

Measurements. — Kirkcudbright,"  Town  Hall. 
C<\     Dundrennan.* 
11        4i     Aucliencairn.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — ^n.   St.    Mary's    Lsle. 
Dundrennan;  Abbev.  "Port^Iarv." 


Description. — Class  II.    The  road  has  a  fine  surface,  but 
the  hills  are  long ;  there  is  a  steep  descent  to  Gatehoxise. 

Gradients,— Xot  above  1  in  25,  till  Sim.  1  in  20-17. 
Measurements. — Kirkcudbright,*  Town  Hall. 

8 J     Gatehouse,*  P.O. 
Principal    Objects    of   Interest. —Gatkhouse  : 
House,  Anwoth  Kirk. 


WIGTOWN    TO    KiRKCOWAN,    &C. 


Cally 

83 


Description. —Class  HI.    xV  hilly  road  to  Spittal ;  thence 
easier  to  Kirkcowan. 

Gradients.— At  ^m.  1  in  14  (dangerous). 
Measurements — Wigtown,    County  Puddings. 
5|    Spittal. 

81      2J     Kirkcowan,' P.O. 
173     12        9i     Glenluco.* 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  jtlaces  marked*. 


^ 


70  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

84     NEWTorj  Stewart  to  Whithorn. 

Description. — Class  II.     The  road  has  a  fair  surface  aU 
the  way,  but  is  very  hill)'. 

Gradients.-At  Sim.  Iin21;  6|m.  Iinl7  ;  7Jm.  Iin20; 
lOfm.  1  in  18-25.     Through  Whithorn  1  in  21 ;  18m.  1  in  23. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Wigtown,  County  Buildings. 
Measurements. 
Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 
7      Wigtown,*  County  Buildings. 
171     10 J    Whithorn,*  Town  Hall. 
211     141      3!     Isle  of  AVhithorn.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Wigtown  ;    Martyr's 
Monument.    ISfm.  Sorbie  Tower.   Whithorn  ;  Priory  Ch. 

3S   Newton  Stewart  to  Port  William. 

Description.— Class  II.     Fair  surface,  but  undulating. 
Gradients.— At  13im.  1  in  22  ;  133m.  1  in  23 ;  17m.  1  in  16. 
Measurements. 

Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 

101    Whauphill  Station. 

I7i      61    Port  William.* 

80      Newton  Stewart  to  Stranraer. 

Description. — Class  I.     The  surface  is  rather  poor. 
Gradients. — At  Im.  Iin24  ;  through  Glenluce  1  in  18. 
Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Dumfries. 
Measurements. 
Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 
15i     Glenluce.* 

25i      9J    Stranraer,*  Court  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Glenluce  ;  Abbey.  22m. 
Castle  Kennedy  and  Inch  Castle. 

ST      Isle  of  Whithorn  to  Glenluce. 

Description. — Class  III.     For  the  most  part  the  surface 
is  very  good,  but  apt  to  be  soft. 
Gradients.-Sra.  1/lG ;  17im.  1/13 ;  23.!m.  1/22 ;  24im.  1/18. 
Measurements. 
Isle  of  Whithorn.* 
101     Port  WilUam.* 
-2ii    13J    Glenluce.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.—2|m.  to  St.  Ninian's  Cave. 

33  Stranraer  to  Drummore. 

Description. — Class  II.     This  is  a  good  undulating  road 
all  the  wa3'.     To  the  Mull  of  Gallowa}'  is  fair  but  hilly. 
Gradients. — No  hills  of  any  length  above  1  in  22. 
Milestones.— Continue   those  from   Girvaii   to   Saudmill 
Bridge,  where  those  from  Glenluce  are  joined — correct. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked.*    At  Kirkinner  on  Routes 
84  &  85;  and  Kirkcowan  (off  road)  on  Route  86. 


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72  CONTOUR   ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 
Stranraer,*  Court  House. 
71    Sanilhead,  Hall. 
lOJ      3      Ardwell*  Inn. 
17i      91      61    Drummore,*  P.O. 
Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  Port  Logan  Fisherj 
and  the  scenery  of  the  Mull  of  Galloway. 

S0  GiRVAN    TO    PORTPATRICK. 

Description. — Class  II.  With  the  exception  of  the  hill 
over  Bennane  Head, — beyond  Lendalfoot, — and  the  uppei 
part  of  Glen  App,  the  road  is  very  smooth,  and  in  splendid 
condition,  to  Stranraer.  Thence  to  Portpatrick  the  surface 
is  fair.  In  some  places  the  road  lies  close  to  the  sea,  and 
ia  therefore  liable  to  be  washed  out.     Via  Inch  lim.  longer. 

Gradients.— At  SJm.  1  in  25  ;    at  9im.  1  in  23-24-19-21. 
Ascent  beyond  Ballantrae  begins  1  in  20,  but  is  not  above 
lin23  to  summit.     The  descent  of  Glen  App  is  1  in  17-16 
(dangerous),  then  1  in  20-19,  thereafter  a  few  parts  1  in  25.  At 
33im.lin23;  34im.lin20-22;  3G3m.lin20;  37im.l  in  20-22. 
Milestones. — From  Girvan  (Old  Parish  Church)  to  Stran- 
raer,— correct.    Thence  continue  those  from  N'ton  Stewart. 
Measurements. 
Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
Q\    Lendalfoot. 
12J      6i     Ballantrae,*  Clock. 
24i      17J     lli     Cairnryan.* 
30i    281     17i      6      Stranraer,*  Court  House. 
38i    311     25i    14        8      Portpatrick.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 2Jm.  Ardmillan  House. 
4im.  Kennedy's  Pass.  6ira.  Carleton  Tower.  10m.  Bennane 
Cave.      12m.  Ardstinchar  Castle.      Glen  App ;  fine  woods. 
Innermessan ;  Mote.    Stranraek  ;  Castle.   Portpatrick  ; 
Dunskey  C'astle,  and  magnificent  cliff  scenery. 

^O       Girvan  to  Ballantrae  (inland). 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  is  good  but  steep  to 
Daljarrock,  thence  very  undulating  to  Ballantrae.  The  post 
road — a  few  hundred  yards  longer — turns  off  at  13m.  and 
joins  Coast  road  lim.  from  Ballantrae. 

Gradients. — Ascent  from  Girvan  1  in  24-22  ;  descent  1  in 
23.     At  b\m.  1  in  23  ;  7|m.  1  in  18 ;  13m.  1  in  19. 

Milestones.— From  Girvan  (Old  Parish  Church)— correct. 
Measurements. 
Girvan,*  Town  Steeple, 
lli     Cohnonell.* 
lei      5J     Ballantrae,*  Clock. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Colmonell;  CraigneilCas. 
13m.  Knockdolian  Castle  and  Mote.    IGlm.Ardstinchar  Cas. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


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74  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

St        GiRVAN  TO  Newton  Stewart. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  good  but  steep  road  to  Pin- 
wherry,  thence  fair  but  very  undulating  before  Barhill. 
Thereafter  the  road  has  a  good  surface  but  is  hilly  to 
Bargrennan,  when  it  becomes  very  easy  to  Newton  Stewart. 
(Route  97).| 

Gradients — Ascent  from  Girvan  mostly  1  in  24-22;  de- 
scent 1  in  23  ;  at  5jm.  1  in  23  ;  7im.  1  in  18 ;  14m.  1  in  19-25. 
Milestones — Measured  from  Girvan,  site  of  Old  Parish 
Church,  — correct. 

Measurements. 
Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
8      Pinwherry  Station. 
m      ih    BarhUl.* 
21i    13J      9      Bargrennan.* 

30J    22J     171      81     Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest,-4im.  British  Camp.  53m. 
Pinmore  House.  8^m.  Pinwherry  Castle.  Near  Bargrennan; 
Loch  Trool.     Remainder  as  Route  97. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

52  Girvan  to  Newton  Stewart. 

Description.— Class  III.  As  above  to  Barliill,  thence  an 
exceedingly  hilly  road  of  rather  soft  surface  to  Newton 
Stewart.     The  previous  Route  is  less  fatiguing. 

Gradients.— As  above  to  Barhill,  thence  short  but  steep 
hills. 

Measurements. 
Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
12  J    Barhill.* 
221      9!    Knowe.* 

30      VJh      71    Newton  Stewart.*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Asabove  to  Barhill,  thence 
a  moorland  road  to  Newton  Stewart. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

53  Girvan  to  Dalm Ellington. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.     X  very  good  undulating 
road  to  Straiton,  thence  steep,  and  rough. 
Gradients.— At  13|m.  1  in  18;  15m.  1  in  12-22;  19Jm.  Iinl9. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  N.  end  of  Girvan,— correct. 
Measurements. 
Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
14t    Straiton.* 
21i      6i     Dalmellington.* 
The  distance  to  Maybole  by  this  road  is  14m. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Dailly  (ulf  road). 


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76  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


^4  Ayr  to  Girvan. 

Description — Class  I.     The  road  is  a  magnificent  one, 
with  smootli  surface  tlie  whole  way. 
Gradients.— At  IGm.,  1  in  19-22-18. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Xyr  Town  Hall  as  far  as 
Maybole,  thence  measured  from  Maybole  Castle. 
Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
5i    Minnyshant. 
9i      3i    Maybole,*  Castle. 
13i      8J      4i    Kirkoswald. 
211    15i    12i    7 J     Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Matbolk;  Castle,   Tol- 
booth.     lljm.,   Crossraguel  Abbe^^   ruin.     IGfm.,    to  N., 
Turnberry  Castle,  riiin. 


^5  Ayr  to  Girvan  (Coast  Road). 

Description.— Class  III,    A  rather  hiUy  and  soft  road. 
Gradients — At  4m.,  Iin24;  5Jm.,  Iinl5;  9.|m.,  Iinl4 
(dangerous).     11m.,  Iinl5;  12|m.,  Iin23;  14|m.,  Iinl6; 
15m.,  Iinl9;  17im.,  Iinl6. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
7J    Dunure  Mains. 
15J      7i    Maidens. 

22i    14i    6i    Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 
Maybole  is  2Jm.  distant  at  ll|m. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4im.,    Heads  of    Ayr. 
6|m.  and  7im.,  to  Dunure  Castle.     14Jm,,  Culzean  Castle. 
16jm.,  Turnberry  Castle,  ruin. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked,*  None  on  the  road. 


OG  Ayr  to  Girvan 

(via  Alloway,  Maybole,  and  Dailly  Station). 
Description.— Class  II.     As  far  as  Brig  o'  Doon  very 
fine  ;  thence  to  Maybole,  only  fair  and  rather  jsteep.    There- 
after to  Girvan  fair,  but  ver^'  hilly. 

Gradients.— 3im.  1  in  24-23.     Near  Maybole  1  in  19.     At 
lOim.  1  in  20;  17im.  1  in  16.  and  several  short  steep  hills. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall  to  Maybole  ; 
thence  from  points  outside  Maybole  and  Girvan,— correct. 
Measurements. 
2J    Alloway.* 
si      61    Maybole,*  Castle. 
21i     191    13J     Girvan,*  Town  Steeple. 


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78  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

{Route  96  continued. ) 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Alloway;  Burns' Cot- 
tage,  ]\Ionument,    ffirk,    and   Brig   o'   Doon.      Maybolk  ; 
Tolbooth,  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked,*  and  at  (Dailly.) 


07  Ayr  to   Newton  Stewart. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  first  10  miles  of  this  road 
are  very  smooth  and  with  easy  grades ;  on  to  Straiten  is  still 
good  but  with  steeper  hills.  The  next  few  miles  are  good 
until  the  ascent  commences,  when  the  surface  degenerates 
and  is  very  poor  until  nearing  Bargrennan, — IS  miles  of  very 
rough  road.  From  here  to  Newton  Stewart  is  a  beautiful 
road  with  easy  grades  and  very  good  surface. 

Gradients.— At  10m.  Iin22;  Him.  Iin25;  at  l7|m.  the 
ascent  begins  with  1  in  14  and  1  in  12,  followed  by  1  in  18,  21, 
and  24.  The  gradient  then  varies  between  1  in  20  and  24  up 
to  the  summit,  when  the  descent  commences  with  1  in  24, 
increasing  to  lin20.  Immediately  after  Rowantree  Toll 
there  is  a  grade  of  1  in  20,  but  this  decreases  to  1  in  25  wliich 
is  not  again  exceeded  to  Bargrennan. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
5J    Minnyshant. 
10        4J     Kirkmichael. 
Hi      9        4  J     Straiten.* 
351     30  J    251    2U    Bargrennan.* 
441    383    34g    291      81     Newton  Stewart,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— G}m.  Cassillis  House, 
then  after  Straiton  a  very  drearj'  wild  road  to  near  Bar- 
grennan. 34im.,  to  "VV.,  Loch  Trool.  405m.  Penninghame 
House.  41m.[Churchyard,  and  Castle  Stewart,  rains.  New- 
ton Stewabt  ;  Academy,  Earl  of  Galloway's  Monument, 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

N.B. — This  road  was  constructed  to  supersede  that  from 
Maybole  via  the  Nick  of  the  Balloch,  which  has  2  miles 
of  1  in  14,  as  well  as  grades  of  1  in  11 ;  it  is  almost 
disused. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


OS  Ayr  to  New  Galloway. 

Description. — Class  II.  "Wliile  the  road  lias  a  very  good 
surface,  the  steepness  of  the  hills  makes  it  very  trying— 
especially  on  the  outward  journey — as  far  as  Patna  Station. 
From  here  as  far  as  Dalmellington  the  road  is  level  with  fair 
surface  ;  it  is  good  up  to  the  summit  with  a  very  steady 
gradient,  but  the  next  5  miles  are  a  series  of  steep  and  very 
trying  undulations.  From  Carsphairn  the  road  is  very  stony 
for  some  miles,  after  which  it  is  very  good  all  the  way  to 
New  Galloway.  There  is  a  direct  but  steep  road  to  New 
Galloway,  straight  on  at  34  Jm. 

Gradients.— At  2}ra.  1  in  19  ;  Whitehill  1  in  14-21 ;  4im. 
1  in  19  ;  4}m.  1  in  24  ;  5im.  1  in  23  ;  7Jm.  1  in  19  ;  easy  grades 
past  Dalmellington  to  summit.  At  20m.  lin 20  ;  24im.  1  in 
21.  From  Carsphairn  the  ascent  is  easy,  and  the  descent 
mostly  1  in  25,  except  at  Slim. ,  1  in  17. 

Milestones.— In  Ayrshire  measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall ; 
in  Kirkcudbright  from  Carsphairn, 

Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
lOi    Patna  *  Station. 

Dalmellington.* 

10      Carsphairn.  * 

191      91     Dairy  *  (St.  John's  Town  of). 

21g    llj      2i    Ken  Bridge. 

22j    12 J      31      i    New  Galloway,*  Town  Hall. 

Routes  from  Thornhill,  Dumfries,  Castle  Douglas,  Kirkcud- 
bright, and  Newton  Stewart,  meet  at  Ken  Bridg-i. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Iron  AVorks  near  Dalmel- 
lington. 19m.  View  of  Loch  Doon  and  Castle.  Carsphairn ; 
is  in  the  midst  of  the  Covenanters'  District.  Thereafter 
some  prett)'  scenery  along  the  banks  of  the  Ken. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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343 

241 

371 

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82  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

^^  Ayr  to  Carstairs. 

Description.— Class  II.  Undulating  but  very  good  road 
to  Cumnock,  tlience  hilly  and  somewhat  rough  to  Muirkirk, 
after  which  it  is  very  fair  past  Douglas  to  Carstairs,  The 
road  is  rather  rough  about  Eigside. 

Gradients.— At  S^m.  1  in 21 ;  6Jm.  lin  25  ;  7Jm.  lin  23 ; 
16m.  1  in  19 ;  17m.  1  in  18  ;  18!m.  1  in  23  ;  38m.  1  in  17  ;  39m. 
lin  16  ;  401m.  and  42im.  1  in  22  ;  43m.  1  in  20  ;  45m.  1  in 
22  ;  4GJm.  1  in  14. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall  to  Cumnock, 
then  from  Cumnock  Church  to  Wellwood.  Here  those  from 
Ayr  via  Mauchline  continue  to  the  County  Boundary, 
when  the  numbers  and  positions  of  those  from  Cumnock 
are  resumed.     After  Douglas  they  are  irregular. 

Measurements. 
Ayr,* Town  Hall. 
11 J     Ochiltree.* 
15}      4i     Cumnock,*  Church. 
291     ISi    13i    Muirkirk.* 
35  J    24i    20        64    Douglas.* 
481    36J    321    18}    121    Carstairs,  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Cumnock  ;  Peden's  Grave, 
Dumfries  Ho.     17|m.  Lugar  Ironworks.     Aird's  Moss  Skir- 
mish, 1686.     22im.  Cameron's  Monument.     Thence  dreary 
moorland  road   past    reservoirs.      Douglas ;    Church  and 
Monuments,  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked,*  at  Coylton,  and  Car- 
stairs Junction. 

lOO  Ayr  to  Muirkirk. 

Description.— Class  II.     A  very  good  but  hilly  road  to 
Mauchline ;  thence  very  steep  grades  for  some  miles,  after 
which  it  is  a  fair  road  to  Muirkirk,  though  rough  about  Sorn. 
Gradients.— At  4m.  1  in  22  ;   5|m.  1  in  19 ;    6}m.  1  in  21 ; 
SJm.  1  in  19 ;    10m.  1  in  19  ;   llim.  1  in  18-13 ;   12m.  1  in  18  ; 
13im.linl6;  13fm.lin24;  141m. lin  10;  Sorn  Hill  lin  11-13. 
Milestones.— Pleasured  from  Ayr,  Town  Hall,— correct. 
Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
11      Mauchline.* 
15        4      Sorn  Village. 
24i    13}      9^    Muirkirk.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Beautiful  scenery  where 
this  road  touches  the  Water  of  Ajt.     Mauchline  ;  is  i» 
th    midst  of  scenes  and  references  in  Burn's  Poems,   li^vf 
Sorn  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inn    at  places  marked  *. 


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84  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

lOl  Ayr  to  Hamilton. 

Description.— Class  II.  A  hilly  road  to  Galston,  good 
to  Darvel,  thence  hilly  and  rough  to  near  Strathavon,  after 
which  it  is  good,  but  steep  to  Hamilton.  The  best  road  to 
Galston  is  via  Kilmarnock. 

Gradients.— At  4im.  1  in  20  ;  4|m.  1  in  21 ;  6m.  1  in  17  ; 
6|m.  1  in  15  ;  13m.  1  in  20  ;  13fm.  1  in  18  ;  17Jm.  1  in  17  ; 
20i  and  21Am.  1  in  23-22  ;  30im.  1  m  17-21  ;  descent  to 
Hamilton  1  in  16-18-15. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall,  to  Galston, 
thence  from  Kilmarnock  Cross  to  County  Boimdary,  after 
which  as  far  as  Strathavon  they  are  from  Edinburgh,  West 
Port.     After  Strathavon  measured  from  Hamilton. 

Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
14i    Galston.* 
171      2f    Newmilus.* 
19        4i      It    Darvel. 
30      15i     121    11      Strathavon,*  Green. 
37J    22J    20J     ISi      Ih    Hamilton.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest-— 15im.  Loudon  Castle ; 
17im.  "  Patie's  Mill."  24^m.,  ^m.  to  N.,  Drumclog  Battle- 
field, 1679.  Strathavon ;  Castle  ruin.  Falls.  Hamilton; 
Palace,  Cadzow  Castle,  ruin. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


t02  Ayr   to    DALRY  (AijrsMre). 

Description — Class  I.  A  beautiful  smooth  road  with 
no  hills  worth  speaking  of  to  Kilwinning  ;  thence  'imdulat- 
ing,  but  with  very  good  surface. 

Gradients.— None  above  1  in  25. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Ayr  Town  Hall,  correct  to 
Kilwinning. 

Measurements. 
Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
2J    Prestwick,*  School. 
3  J      li    Moukton.* 
Hi      Si      71    Irvine.* 
14J     111     im      3      Kilwinning,*  Cross. 
19      16i    Ibh      7h      4*    Dairy,*  Church. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — The  road  is  low  Ij'ing 
most  of  the  way  ;  it  is  less  uninteresting  near  Kilwinning. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Loans. 


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86  consipur  road  book  of  scotland. 

103      Cumnock  to  Galston,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  hilly  road  of  rather 
poor  surface  most  of  the  way.  To  Glasgow,  better  go  by 
Kilmarnock. 

Gradients.— At  Ifm.  1  in  19 ;  4|m.  I  in  11 ;  5im.  1  in  10  ; 
6|m.  1  in  14  ;  12m.  1  in  14  ;  ISJm.  1  in  17-12-17  ;  15|m.  1  in 
17  ;  18}m.  1  in  21 ;  18|m.  1  in  22. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Galston, — nearly  correct. 
,    Measurements. 
Cumnock,*  Church. 
5      Sorn  Church. 
12f      71    Galston.* 
I7h    12i      43     Waterside. 
33i    28l  ■  21J    16i     Glasgow*,  Jamaica  Street. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 5m.,  Sorn  Castle.    13m., 
Loudon  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Malletsheugh, 
Newton  Mearns,  and  Giffnock. 

104<    Kilmarnock  to  New  Cumnock. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  good  and  smooth  un- 
dulating road  to  Cumnock  ;  thence  only  fair  surface. 

Gradients — At  3m.  1  in  21 ;  4im.  1  in  13  ;  lOim.  1  in  20  ; 
10|m.  1  in  20  ;  12m.  1  in  20  ;  13m.  1  in  19 ;  13im.  1  in  20  ; 
15|m.  1  in  24  ;  17|m.  1  in  17. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Kilmarnock  Cross  to  Cum- 
nock, thereafter  from  Ayr,  Town  Hall, — each  set  correct. 
Measurements. 
Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
8}    Mauchline.* 
15f      61     Cumnock,*  Church. 
21      12i      51    New  Cumnock,*  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 8im.,  Mossgiel.   Mauch- 
line ;  in  this  district  are  the  scenes  of  many  of  Burn's 
Poems.    lOJm.,  Ballochmyle  Viaduct.    Cumnock  ;  Peden's 
Grave,  Dumfries  House. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 

lOS  Paisley  to  Greenock. 

Description.— Class  II.    This  road  has  a  fair  surface,  but  ia 
lumpy  near  the  towns  through  which  it  passes. 
Measurements. 
Paisley,*  Cross. 
3 J    Johnstone,*  Square. 
7        3i    Bridge  of  Weir.* 
lOh      7        3J    Kilmalcolm.* 
14}    Hi      7i      4i    Port  Glasgow,*  Town  Hall. 
178     14J    lOS      7i      23    Greenock,*  Town  HalL 


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88  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients.— Descent  to  Port  Glasgow  1  in  22-15-10-17-13. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Elderslie  ;  "Wallace's 
tree.  Bridge  of  "Weir  ;  Orphan  Homes.  lOim.  Hydro- 
pathic.    14jm.,  Newark  Castle,  ruin. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*  and  at  Elderslie. 


too         Hamilton  to  Fenwick. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.     As  far  as  Eaglesliam  the 
road  is  good  but  undulating  ;  thereafter  it  is  poor  and  hilly. 
Gradients.— 9|m.  1  in  17  ;  12Jm.  1  in  17-21 ;  13im.  1  in 24  ; 
14m.  1  in  20  ;  14 Jm.  1  in  20  ;  Uhm.  1  in  14  ;  16im.  1  in  21. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Hamilton.- 
Measurements. 
Hamilton.* 
3      Blantyre.* 
6i      3i    East  Kilbride.* 
m      74      41    Eaglesham.* 
191    163    13f      9      Fenwick.* 
24i    21i    171    131      41    Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — The  road  passes  through 
collier}'  district  at  first ;  after  Eaglesham  it  is  uninteresting. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


107  Greenock  to  Irvine. 

Description. — Class  II.  Usually  an  exceedingly  good 
road,  but  liable  to  sudden  change  ;  it  runs  for  20  miles 
along  the  sea  shore,  and  is  sometimes  "washed  out"  in 
stormy  weather.  There  is  a  direct  road  over  the  hill  from 
Greenock  to  Inverkip,  3|m.  shorter  than  by  the  Cloch 
Lighthouse.     Gradient  mostly  1  in  20. 

Gradients. — Verj-  slight,  except  at  Largs,  lin20. 
Milestones — Measured  via  the  direct  road  to  Inverkip, 
and  through  West  Kilbride, — correct!}-  placed. 
Measurements. 
Greenock,  *  Town  Hall. 
3i     Gou rock,*  Station. 

"Wemyss  Bay,*  Pier. 
6  J    Largs.  * 
9.J      3      Fairlie.* 
m    13      10      Saltcoats.* 
23^    17      14        4      Kilwinning.* 
26*     20       17        7        3       Irvine.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  most  delightful  road 
running  close  to  the  water's  edge  nearly  the  whole  way. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  Inverkip,  Skel- 
morlie,  West  Kilbride,  Ardrossan,  and  Stevenston. 


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CONTOUR   ROAD   BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


90  

lOS  Irvine  to  Galston. 

500  5  MILES  10  MILES 


Description.— Class  II.     An  •iinilnlating  road  with  very 
good  surface. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Kilmarnock  Cross,— correct. 
Measurements. — Irvine.* 

7J     Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
9        li     Hurlford,*  r.O. 
12        4J      3      Galston.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Kilmarnock  ;    Burns' 
Memorial.     Galston  :  Loudoun  Castle. 


109 


Kilmarnock  to  Troon. 

5  MILES  1C 


The  dotted  iiiie  ii)<lii\iti.-i  the  direct  road  bt/  Dundonald. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  direct  road  is  good  as  far 
as  Dundonald,  but  then  becomes  steep  and  rather  rough 
until  Loans,  whence  it  is  good  to  Troon.  A  much  better 
and  easier  road  is  that  by  Parkthorn  shown  on  diagram. 

Gradients  [direct  road). — At  5im.l  in  17-24;  7m.  1  in  16- 
11-16. 

Measurements. — Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
6i     Dundonald. 
9        31    Troon.* 
101      ...     Troon*  riVt  Parkthorn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2m.    Riccarton   Castle. 
Dundonald  ;  Castle. 


no 


Kilmarnock  to  Lugton. 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


^ 


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Description. — Class  II.    A  fine  smooth  road,  but  slightly 
hill}'  after  Kilmaurs. 

Gradients — At  Sim.lin  23-20;  Gm.lin24;  SJm.l  in  17-19. 
Milestones. — Measured     from     Kilmarnock     Cross,     to 
Stewarton  ;  thereafter  from  Glasgow, 
Measurements. — Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
55  Stewarton.* 
8J    2j  Dunlop. 
101    4i    2?  Lugton,*  Station. 
251  191  17j  15    Glasgow,*  Jamaica  St. 


COXTOUR   ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


ARDROSSArj    TO    AUCHENTIBER,    &C.     Ill 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


^^,^Ttp^-t;:^.^,,,^l_Ui.,^g 


Description.- (  I  i-^  I  [.    A  gnul  loail  with  easy  gradients. 
Measurements. — Anlrossan.' 

li  Saltcoats.* 
ok    4    Kilwinning,*  Cross. 
lOi    81    41  Auchcntiber. 
2D3  28 J  24?  19J  Glasgow,*  Jamaica  St. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Kilwinning  ;    Abbey 
ruins.  Cross.     Eglinton  ;  Castle. 


Dalry  to  West  Kilbride. 


112 


w 


->s^ 


c@ 


5a«i^ 


Description.— Class  II.     Good  surface,  but  rather  hilly. 
Gradients.— At  :?m.lini:3;  4Jm.linl5;  5m.linl9.     . 
Measurements. — Dairy '  Church. 

(jV    "West  Kilbride*  Church. 


Paisley  to  East  kilbrid'^. 


113 


59#     _         <:«-*•     -c 


Description. — Class  II.     The  road  has  an  excellent  sur- 
face, l)ut  is  somewhat  hilly  after  Thornliebank. 
Gradients.— At  8im.l  in 23-18;  9m.lin21. 
Measurements. — I'aisley,'  Cross. 
21     Hurlet. 

55      2j     Thornliebank.* 
8        si      21    Busby.* 
12        9J      ei      4      East  Kilbride.* 


BARRHEAD   TO    RENFREW. 


114 


Description.— (ia-s    II.      A   fine   smooth    road,    except 
through  r.-iisloy. 

Milestones.  -!\Ieas>ired  from  Eenfrew  Cross. 
Measurements. — I^arrhead.* 

3      Paisley,*  Cross. 

f;?      :?J     Renfrew,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.- rAisucv  ;  Abbey. 


92  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

1  A  O  Glasgow  to  Greenock. 

Description. — Class  I.  After  quitting  tlie  suburbs  the 
road  lias  a  very  good  surface  to  Port  Glasgow,  but  thereafter 
is  verj'  rough,  owing  to  heavy  traflSc. 

Gradients. — Descent  to  Langbank  1  in  22. 
Milestones — Correct,  but  add  the  Cessnock  Dock  devia- 
tion Jm.     After  Bishopton  measured  from  Greenock,  T.  H. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
61     Renfrew,*  Cross. 
IH      51    Bishopton. 

191    13i      7i    Port  Glasgow,*  Town  Hall. 
22i    16J    101      2i    Greenock,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest-— 18|m.   Newark  Castle. 
There  are  many  fine  views  of  the  Clyde,   and  the  hills 
surrounding  it. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

IIO  Glasgow  to  Dalry. 

Description. — Class  I.     To  Paisley  the  road  is  generally 

very  rough,  owing  to  heavy  traffic,  but  thereafter  it  is  very 

fair,  though  somewhat  hilly. 

Gradients.— At  13im., &  14im.  1/20 ;  22 Jm.  1/25;  24m.  1/23. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Royal  Exchange,  Glasgow, 

and  from  Paisley  Cross. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
6J    Paisley,*  Cross. 
9i      21    Elderslie.* 
18i     HI      9      Beith,*  Town  Hall. 
23      m    131      41     Dairy,*  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4Jm.,  to  S.,  Crookstoa 
Castle,  ruins.  Paisley;  Abbey.    Elderslie  ;  Wallace's  Tree. 
Kilwinning  ;  Abbey,  ruins. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  Thorn,  and  Howwood. 

117  Glasgow  to  Largs. 

Description.— Class  II.    As  Route  116  for  15m.,  thence 
hilly  and  rather  steep  road  ;  poor  surface  after  Kilbirnie. 
Gradients — 21m.  linl8-25;  descent  to  Largs  1  in  13-12-1. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
6 J     Paisley,*  Cross. 
16  J      91    Lochwinnoch.* 
201     13i      4i     Kilbirnie  *  Bridge. 
29i     22f     13t      9i     Largs.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 24m.  Supposed  site  Battle , 
of  Largs,  1263. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  Thorn,  and  Howwood. 


in 


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94  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

113  Glasgow  to  Irvine. 

Description.— Class  I.     Generally  speaking  the  surface  is 
fair,  but  in  some  parts  it  is  rather  rough. 

Gradients.— The  road  is  beautifully  engineered. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  the  commencement  of  the 
Pollockshaws  road, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
7i    Barrhead.* 
10        2J    NeLston  'Station. 
15        7J      5      Lugton  *  Station. 
26      18J     16      11       Irvine.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 5|m.,  Im.  to  N.,Crookston 
Castle.  Past  Barrhead  are  many  Printworks,  Bleachfielda,  &C. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Hurlet. 


11^  Glasgow  to  Ayr. 

Description.— Class  I.  A  beautiful  surface  to  Kilmarnoct, 
rough  through  the  town,  thence  exceedingly  good  to  Ayr. 
Gradients.— Hardly  perceptible,  the  maximum  is  lin32. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Glasgow  Royal   Exchange 
to  County  Boundary,  thereafter  from  Kilmarnock  Cross ; 
after  Monkton  from  Ayr  Town  Hall. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
7      Newton  Meains.* 
16J      9i    Fenwick.* 
21       14        4i     Kilmarnock,*  Cross. 
283     21  i     12i      73     Monkton.* 
321    251     16      11 J      33    Ayr,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Kilmarnock  ;   Bums' 
Memorial.     Ayr  ;  Wallace  Tower,  Bridges,  Burns'  Cottage, 
etc.     This  is  a  favourite  road,  and  though  there  are  few 
objects  of  special  note,  it  is  by  no  means  uninteresting. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  Malletsheugh,  and 
Prestwick.  

120        Glasgow  to  Strathavon. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  hilly  road,  but  with  fair 
surface  to  Strathavon. 

Gradients.— At 4Sm.  lin 23-20;  9Jm.  Iin20;  12im.  lin 
16;  15|m.  Iin21;  28|m.  lin 20-24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Glasgow  Cross— fairly  correct. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
3      Rutherglen.* 
81      51    East  Kilbride.* 
16J    13i      8i    Strathavon,*  Green. 


96  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. —Some  fine  views  of  the 
Vale  of  Clyde  are  obtained  from  this  road.  Strathavon  ; 
Castle  ruins,  Waterfall. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


121  Glasgow  to  Abington. 

Description. — Class  I.  The  first  ten  miles  are  lumpy 
with  suburban  traffic,  but  thereafter  the  road  is  a  splendid 
highway  of  very  fine  surface,  though  often  with  patches  of 
metal  in  the  higher  parts.  The  road  is  good  in  all  weathers. 
Gradients. — To  Bothwell  Bridge,  both  sides  1  in  19 ;  2Sm. 
1  in  IS  ;  29m.  1  in  18  ;  35im.  1  in  23. 

Milestones.— Perfectly  correct  after  Hamilton, — measured 
from  Glasgow  Cross. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
9i    Bothwell.* 
11 J      2i    Hamilton.  * 
15        51      3J    LarkhaU.* 
23      131    \\l      8      Leshmahagow,*  ToU. 
281    19i    m    131      51    Douglas  Mill. 
37i    28i    26      22i    14i      8J    Abington  *  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.- Bothwell;  Castle,  ruin. 
Bothwell  Bridge,  Battle,  1G79.    Hamilton  ;  Palace,  Cadzow 
Castle,  ruin.     Moorland  after  Douglas  Mill. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked.*     ^ 


122  Glasgow  to  Lanark. 

Description.  —Class  I.  This  road  though  rather  undulating 
has  a  magnificent  surface.  As  far  as  Bothwell  the  suburban 
traffic  makes  the  road  lumpy,  but  thereafter  it  is  very  good 
but  hilly. 

Gradients.— To  Bothwell  Bridge  lin]9,  both  sides;  at 
IBJm.,  &  17im.,  &  22im.  1  in  20;  at  23m.  1  in  13  ;  at  24ira. 
1  in  10  (dangerous). 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Glasgow  Cross ;  correct 
after  Hamilton. 

Measurements, 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
9J    Bothwell.* 
11 J      2i    Hamilton.* 
17t      81       6i     Dalserf. 
20  J    nh      9i      3i    Crossford.* 
25i    16i    14        1i      41    Lanark,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Bothwell;  Castle,  ruin, 
Bridge.     Hamilton  ;  Palace,  Cadzow  Castle,  ruin.     20Jm. 
to  W.,  Craignethan  Castle,  ruin.     23ra.  Stonebyres  Fall. 
Lanark  ;  Cartland  Crags,  Falls  of  Clyde. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Kirkfieldbank. 


98  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

123  Glasgow  to  Peebles. 

Description. — Class  I.  &  II.  A  well-made,  good,  but  hilly 
road,  rather  rough  in  the  coal  and  iron  district  through  which 
it  passes.  After  Carluke  the  surface  is  better,  but  the  road 
is  more  or  less  hilly  till  within  8m.  of  Peebles. 

Gradients.— At  10|m.  Iinl7;  11m.  Iinl6;  14m.  Iinl8; 
21im.  1  in  18  ;  24im.  1  in  19  ;  26im.  1  in  18  ;  27m.  1  in  17  ; 
33im.  1  in  23 ;  34m.  1  in  18-21-24:;  35^m.  1  in  15 ;  38m.  1  in  18- 
21 ;  38|m.  1  in  20-lG ;  41im.  1  in  12 ;  50m.  1  m  21. 

Milestones. — These  are  indifferently  placed,  except  from 
Carluke  to  Elsrickle,  and  for  some  miles  approaching  Peebles. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
91     Bellshill.* 

Motherwell.* 
31    Wishaw.* 
8J      41    Carluke,*  Market. 
17i     131      9i    Carnwath,*  Cross. 
23i    191    154      6      Elsrickle. 
38i    34 j    301    21      15      Peebles,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 20m.  of  the  Coal  and  Iron 
district,  afterwards  uninteresting  till  near  Peebles. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  CarstairsJun. 


12i 

2i 

15t 

5S 

203 

lOS 

29i 

191 

35h 

25i 

50i 

401 

t24<  Glasgow  to  Edinburgh. 

Description. — Class  I.  Until  Airdrie  is  passed  this  road 
is  much  cut  up  with  suburban  traffic,  but  from  there  it  is 
an  exceedingly  good  and  smooth  road  right  in  to  Edinburgh. 
This  is  the  most  direct  route  to  Edinburgh,  but  many  prefer 
the  more  interesting  road  by  Falkirk,  4CJm.  The  road  by 
Shotts,  44im.,  is  seldom  used  for  through  traffic. 

Gradients.— The  only  stiff  hill  is  through  Airdrie,  1  in  22. 

Milestones.— These  are  measured  from  Glasgow  suburbs, 
and  from  Caledonian  Station,  Edinburgh, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 

4    Shettleston.* 
9  J      5i    Coatbridge.* 
Hi      7i      2      Airdrie,*  Cross. 
23      19      131    111    Armadale.* 
251    211    16i    14 j      21    Bathgate,*  Station. 
311    271    224    204      81      6      UphaU.* 
321    281    23i    21J      9J      71      If    Broxburn.* 
444    404    342    32j    214    181    121    111  Edinburgh,*  G. P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Ironworks  about  Coat- 
bridge and  Airdrie,  shale  oil  works  at  UphaU,  Broxburn. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Corstorphine. 


i 
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If'' 

h 

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T  ^- 

i.lJ— . 

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100  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

123  Glasgow  to  Stirling. 

Description. — Class  I.  This  road  is  a  fine  broad  highway 
throughout,  but  with  only  tolerable  surface.  Care  should 
be  taken  passing  through  St.  Ninians. 

Gradients. — None  of  any  extent,  except  at  14im.  Iin23. 
Milestones.— Measured  from   Glasgow  Cross,  and  from 
Stirling,  Burgh  Hall, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
81    Moodiesburn. 
14        5i    Cumbernauld.* 
174      9i      3f    Dennyloanhead.* 
191    11        51      II    Denny,*  Church. 
26i    18i    12i      8J      7J    Stirling,*  King  Street. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— IGm.  Roman  Wall.  24im. 
Bannockburn  Battlefield,  1314. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  Steps,  and  Mollinburn. 

12iO   Glasgow  to  Kilsyth  &  Falkirk. 

Description. — Class  II.     Surface  fair,  but  a  rather  hilly 
road  to  Dennyloanhead  ;  thereafter  good  to  Falkirk.     The 
road  avoids  the  main  parts  of  Kirkintilloch  and  Kilsyth. 
Gradients. — At  Bonnybridge,  1  in  19. 
Milestones. — Variable  for  14m.,  thence  from  Edin.  correct. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
8i     Kirkintilloch.  * 
13  J      4S    Kilsyth.* 
19i    11      6J    Dennyloanhead.* 
241    16i    Hi      5i     Falkirk,*  Town  Clock. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 6|m.  Roman  "Wall.   10m. 
Covenanter's  Tombstone.     KiLSYTH  ;  Battlefield.     A  very 
pretty  road  running  along  the  foot  of  the  Campsie  Fells. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  Bishopbriggsand  Bonny- 
bridge.   

127  Glasgow  to  Kippen. 

Description. — Class  II.  As  far  as  Lennoxtown  the  road 
is  good ;  thereafter  very  rough,  and  steep  over  the  hill.  After 
passing  Fintry  the  road  improves  in  quality. 

Gradients.— From  llm.1/16-11-15-23;  descent  1/19-24-16- 
11.     Dangerous  turns  at  llfrn.  and  17m.l/12. 

Milestones. — Measuied  from  Glasgow,  Barony  Church, 
to  Fintry  ;  thereafter  measured  from  Stirling. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
lOj     Lennoxtown.* 
18        71     Fintry.* 
2")      14  J      7      Kippen.* 
2u      15J      8        1      Kippen  Station. 


102  CONTOUR   ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 12Jm.    Campsie    Glen. 

18m.  Loup  of  Fintry  (fall).     Moorland  on  the  higher  parts. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Bishopbrigga. 

12o  Kilsyth  to  Buchlyvie. 

Description. — Class  II.    A  very  good  road  the  whole  way 
with  comparatively  easy  hills. 
Gradients.— At  14|m.  linlS;  17m.  Iin22;  19m.  1  in  21-16. 

Milestones.— After  Strathblane,  measured  from  Royal 
Exchange,  Glasgow. 

Measurements. 
KUsyth.* 
6i    Lennoxtown.* 
11      41    Strathblane.* 
16i    10        5i    KUlearn.* 
181    121      71      21    Balfron.* 
23i    19i    12i      7i      4  J    Buchlyvie.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 7|m.  Campsie  Glen,  very 
pretty.     Killearn ;  Buchanan's  Monument. 

l20      Glasgow  to  Aberfoyle,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  first  few  miles  are  rough ; 
thereafter  the  road  is  good  but  hilly  to  Strathblane,  when  it 
becomes  almost  level — with  splendid  surface — right  on  to 
Aberfoyle.  The  Trossachs  section  is  a  toll-road,  well  kept, 
but  very  steep  :  cyclists  are  prohibited  by  the  proprietors. 

Gradients.— Past  Milngavie  1  in  19-14  ;  descent  1  in  19-16- 
(dangerous  turn)-20.  Trossachs  section  ne&rly  all  1  in  12 
both  sides,  with  dangerous  turns. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Glasgow,  Royal  Exchange, 
and  from  Aberfoyle  Hotel, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
3      Mary  hill.* 
7i      4i    Milngavie.  * 
Hi      8i      4      Strathblane.* 
20      17      121      Si    Stirling-Dumbarton  Road. 
27i    2ih    20i    16i      7h    Aberfoyle*  Hotel. 
U\     31i     27      23      14i      6!     Trossachs  Pier. 
Aberfoyle  Hotel  to  Trossachs  Hotel,  B^m. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 9m.  Craigmaddie  Cas., 
ruin.     13im.    Duntreath    Cas.     Alserfoyle ;    Churchyard, 
Bailie's  "Coulter,"  etc.    Fine  views  on  the  Trossachs  section. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  (and  Trossachs  Hotel). 


130  Glasgow  to  Drymen. 

Description. — Class  III.     The  first  6  miles  are  compara- 
tively easy,  after  which  it  is  very  hiUy,  but  with  a  fair  surface. 
Gradients.— Frequent  lengthy  grades  of  1  in  15  to  1  in  22. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Glasgow,  Royal  Exchange. 


104  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 
Glasgow*,  Jamaica  Street. 
3      Mary  hill.* 
54       2i     Bearsden.* 
17i    14  J    12i     Dry  men.* 
Principal   Objects   of  Interest. — 3m.  Forth  and  Clyde 
Canal.     5Jm.  Roman  Wall.     Drymen  ;  Buchanan  Castle. 


9i 

2i 

14S 

78 

17ft 

103 

26ft 

191 

35 

28i 

36i 

29i 

131  Glasgow  to  Arrochar. 

Description.— Class  I  &  II.  After  clearing  the  suburbs 
the  road  is  very  smooth  with  a  fine  surface  all  the  way, 
specially  good  along  Loch  Lomond. 

Gradients.— All  very  easy,  none  steep. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Glasgow,  Royal  Exchange  ; 
after  Dumbarton  from  Dumbarton  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
6i     Clydebank.* 

Old  Kilpa trick.* 
4|     Dumbarton,*  Cross. 
8i      3i    Alexandria.* 
174    12i      9      Luss.* 
25i    20f    171      81    Tarbet  ♦  Hotel. 
27      22i    183      93      li    Arrochar  *  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Shipbuilding  yards  along 
the  Clyde  to  Clydebank,  and  at  Dumbarton,     llfm.  Dun- 
glass   Castle,  ruin.  Dumbarton  ;  Castle.  16im.  Smollett's 
Monument.     29m.   Inverbeg— Ferry  to   Rowardennan   for 
Ben  Lomond.     Very  prettj'  road  along  Loch  Lomond. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  andatRenton,  (Balloch), 
and  Inverbeg.  

132  Tarbet  to  Killin. 

Description. — Class  II.  This  is  a  beautiful  and  perfectly 
smooth  road  to  Inverarnan,  but  thereafter  it  is  rather  rough 
and  steep  through  Gleufalloch  to  Crianlarich.  Thence  to 
Killin  the  road  is  soft  and  rather  heavy  travelling. 

Gradients. — 12im.  and  16Jm.l  in  16;  these  are  the  steep- 
est parts,  all  the  rest  is  about  1  in  24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Dumbarton  Cross,  and  in 
Perthshire  from  Killin  Church. 

Measurements. 
Tarbet,*  Hotel. 
8i     Ardlui.* 

Wi      Si    Crianlarich,*  Hotel. 
24i    16        7h     Luib,*  Iloteh 
301    22i    131      6J    Killm,*P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 7m.  Pulpit  Rock.     12Jni. 
Falls.    Scenery  monotonous  along  Glendochart.    30m.  Falls 
of  Dochart.     Killin  ;  Finlarig  Castle,  Glen  Lochay. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked,*  none  at  Inverarnan, 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


133 


Glasgow  to  Eaglesham. 


Description.— class  II.     A  tiur  smooth  road  with  com- 
paratively easy  slopes,  until  just  before  Eaglesham. 
Gradients.— At  7m.  1  in  20;  8m.l  in  14. 
Measurements — Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 

3i    Cathcart. 

S|      5}      3s    Eaglesham.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Cathcart ;  Cas.,  Langsicle. 


134<  Glasgow  to  Hamilton 


via    Camhuslang. 


Description. — Class   I.      A  fine    undulating   road,    but 
rather  cut  up  with  heav3-  traffic  at  several  points,  and  not 
so  good  as  the  road  by  Bothwell. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Glasgow  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements-- Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
4  J    Cambuslang.* 
lU      6i-     Hamilton.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Blantyre  ;  Livingstone's 
Birthplace.     Hamiltox  ;  Palace.     Cadzow  Castle. 


135       GLASGOW    TO    HOLYTOWN,    &C. 


Description. —Class   I.     The   Old   Edinburgh   road   via 
Shotts,  but  seldom  used  for  through  traffic.     The  surface 
is  good  but  apt  to  be  lumjiy  ;  the  hills  are  very  easy. 
Milestones.— Pleasured  from  Glasgow  Suburbs  by  Old  road. 
Measurements.— Glasgow,*  Jamaica  Street. 
6      Broomhouse. 
9J      31    Bellshill.* 
12        6        2i     Holy  town.* 
13i      11      il      II    Newhouse. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Colleries,    &c.,    about 
Holj'town. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


COSTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


1C7 


Dennyloanhead  to  Kincardine.    i3o 


Description. — '-  lass  II.  A  fair  road.  Ferry  to  Kin- 
cardine (^m.).  Measurements. — Dennyloanhead'';  3jm. 
Larbert*  ;  10m.  Kincardine  *  Principal  Objects  of  In- 
terest.—Kincardine;    Tnlliallan  Castle. 


Garelochhead  to  Kilcreggan,  &c 

500  5  WtLE-!  10  M.LES 


137 


Description.— Class  II.     A  fine  level  road,  but  with  a 
steep  rise  and  dangerous  descent  before  Kilcreggan.    Thence 
good  to  Coulport. 
Gradients.— At  7m.l  in  14;  Sm.l  in  12  (very  dangerous). 
Measurements.  —  Garelochhead. " 
5       Ch'nder.* 
S        3      Kilcreggan  *  Pier. 
15      10        7        5      Coulport  Ferry. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 5.jm.  Eoseneath  Castle. 


Dunoon  to  Toward,  &c. 


138 


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Description. — (_  lass  II.     A  tine  smooth  road,  hilly  after 
Toward,  with  a  most  dangerous  descent  to  Loch  Striven. 
Gradients.— At  lOm.  1  in  14. 
Milestones. — Pleasured  from  Dunoon. 
Measurements. — Dunoon  Pier. 

4      Inellan  Pier. 
61      2f     (Toward  Pier). 
13i      t)s      7i     luverchaolin  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Toward  ;  Castle. 


Inveraray  to  Lochgoilhead. 


139 


rtrm. 


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Description.— Class  111.     l-'(ir_\'  to  ^>t.  Catherines  (lim.). 
Thence  a  very  bad  road — rough  and  dangerously  steep. 
Gradients.-At3Jm.l/19;  4hTi.l/10;  6m.l/13;  8m.l/10. 
Measurements.- Inveraray  *  Pier. 

15    St.  Catherines  Pier. 
10}      9i    Lochgoilhead  Pier. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


140       Dumbarton  to  Arrochar. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  fine  smooth  road  along 
the  shores  of  the  Gareloch  and  Loch  Long.  There  is  a 
slight  hill  over  to  Cardross,  and  a  very  dangerous  hill — 
Whistlefield — beyond  Garelochhead. 

Gradients.— At  2m.l  in  17;  2im.l  in  18;  IGJm.l  in  17-12- 
15;  ISm.l  in  20-24-12. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Dumbarton  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Dumbarton,*  Cross. 
8i    Helensburgh,*  Pier. 
151      71    Garelochhead.* 
25S    17i      91     Arrochar,*  Hotel, 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — A  very  pleasant  road 
with  fine  views  of  the  mountains  up  Loch  Long.     There 
are  many  handsome  villas  on  the  Gareloch. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked,*  and  at  Row,  Shandon, 
and  "Whistlefield.  

'14'}         Inveraray  to  Arrochar. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.  As  far  as  Cairndow  this 
is  a  fine  smooth  road,  but  thereafter  through  Glen  Kinglas 
and  Glen  Croe  it  is  very  bad  with  stony  surface,  which  does 
not  improve  till  quite  near  Arrochar.  There  are  several 
dangerous  parts. 

Gradients — AtlOim.linlO-12  (dangerous);  llim.lin21; 
12m.linl7;  ISJm.l in  10-11-12  (dangerous) ;  15|m.linl5-9- 
8-10-15  (very  dangerous  turn) ;  ISJm.l  in  15-11. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Inveraray  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Inverara}',*  Cross. 
91    Cairndow,*  Inn. 
22i    12^    Arrochar,  ,f  Hotel. 
m    14        li    Tarbet,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest,— A  pleasant  road  along 
Loch  Fyne  to  Cairndow,  thence  wild  scenery  through  Glen 
Croe.     15 Jm.,  "  Rest  and  be  Thankful "  Stone. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


142     Inveraray  to  TtCHNABRUAiCH. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.  A  splendid  road  to  Cairn- 
dow, rough  to  St.  Catherines,  fair  to  Strachur,  after  which 
it  is  a  bad  road  with  some  rather  dangerous  hills. 

Gradients.— 10|m.l/10-12(dangerous) ;  10|m.l/15;  12im. 
1/21 ;  13im.  1/17;  23m.  1/12-22-25;  25m.  1/15  ;  35Jm.  1/10-9 
(dangerous) ;  36i  &  45Jm.  1/16;  37m.  1/23;  37i  &  46*m.l/14; 
38im.  1/15-19-14  ;  39*  &  41im.  1/20  ;  41|m.  1/15-11-9;  44m. 
1/14-25-14;  45|m.l/16-21.     (Short  hills  omitted.) 

Milestones — Measured  from  Inveraray  Cross,  to  Cairn- 
dow ;  after  St.  Catherines  they  are  measured  by  a  cart 
road  from  the  Glen  Croe  Milestones. 


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110  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Measurements. 
Inveraray,*  Cross. 
91    Cairndow,*  Inn. 
i5f      6      St.  Catherine's,*  Pier. 
201    lOS      41     Strachur,*  Pier. 
35i    25J    195    15J    Otter  Ferry. 
39i    29i    2.3J    181      3i    Kilfinnan. 
471    38      32      271    12i      8J    Tighnabruaich,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Moorland   after    Otter. 
Powder  AYorlvS  at  Kames. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


143         Inveraray  to  Rothesay. 

Descpiption.— Class  II.  Ferry  to  St.  Catherines,  Ifm. 
As  far  as  Strachur  the  road  is  level  and  good,  but  thereafter 
the  surface  is  wretched,  and  on  the  higher  parts  in  a  fearful 
state,  to  Glendaruel,  when  the  surface  improves.  Ferry  at 
Colintraive,  im.     Thence  the  road  is  good. 

Gpadients.— At  9ira.lin  12-22;  at  11m.  mostly  1  in  15; 
steepest  1  in  10;  at  ISim.l in  15-13-11-18;  16m. lin  13-17-11; 
27|m.linl2;  28Jm.linl7;  28im.linl5. 

Measurements, 

Inveraray,*  Cross. 
If    St.  Catherines,*  Pier. 
61      4i     Strachur,*  Pier. 
214    19J    141    Glendaruel,*  Inn. 
29i    271    224      8 J    Colintraive,*  Pier. 
35J    34i    291    14f      Qh    Port  Bannatyne,*  Pier. 
371    36i    3U    161      81      2 J    Rothesay,*  Pier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  scenery  in  Glen- 
daruel is  very  fine. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


\AfAf  Inveraray  to  Tarbert. 

Descpiption. — Class  II.  This  is  a  very  fair  but  undulat- 
ing road  to  Lochgilphead  ;  thence  a  fine  level  road  with  rise 
over  the  shoulder  of  a  hill  near  Tarbert. 

Gpadients.— 3m.  1  in  22;  3Jm.  1  in  16;  4m.  1  in  20-25-16; 
12im.lin20. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Inveraray  Pier  to  Lochgilp- 
head, thereafter  from  Campbeltown. 
Measupements. 
Inveraray,*  Cross. 
8      Furnace, 
lot      2f    Crarae,*  Pier. 
17        9        61    Lochgair,*  Inn. 
241    161    131      7f    Lochgilphead,*  Market. 
26i    18i    151      9i      2i    Ardrishaig,*  Pier. 
38      30      271    21       131    Hi    Tarbert  *  HoteL 


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112  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  fiCOTLAND. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 3jm.,  Old  Jiridge. 
Crarae :  Quarries.  There  are  few  object!  of  special  in- 
terest, but  the  road  is  a  pleasant  one. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

\AfO  Dunoon  to  Otter. 

Description.— Class  III.  Aa  far  as  Clachaig  the  road  is 
fair,  but  thereafter  it  is  rough  to  Glendaruel,  when  it  be- 
comes little  better  than  a  cart  road  OTer  to  Otter. 

Gradients.— At  5Jm.l  in  11-13;  lOJm.l  in  16-12;  12m.lin 
11-9;  12Jm.l  in  9;  ISJm.l  in  15-19-18.  From  17m.  mostly  1 
in  8;  and  after  19im.l  in  9-8-15. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dunoon  Pier, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Dunoon,*  Pier. 
6i     Clachaig,*  Inn. 
Ill      bh    Craigandave. 
16i    lOi      4i    Glendaruel  Bridge. 
22      15i     lOi      5i    Otter  Ferry. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 5Jm.,  Old  Powder  Works. 
11m.,  Loch  Striven  ;  fine  scenery  here,  and  at  Glendaruel. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


14<0  Dunoon  to  Inveraray. 

Description.— Class  III.     A  fair  road  all  the  way,  but 
undulating  and  rather  soft  along  Loch  Eck. 
Gradients.- Descent  at  Strachur,  1  in  17. 
Measurements. 
Dunoon,*  Pier. 
9    Inverchapel  Pier. 
151      61    Locheckhead  Pier. 
20i    Hi      4i    Strachur,*  Pier. 
25i    16i    lOJ      5i     Inveraray,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Pretty    scenery    nlong 
Loch  Eck. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


147     Dunoon  to  Ardentinny,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.    As  far  as  Ardentinny  the 
road  is  very  fine  and  level  along  the  water  side,  but  there- 
after it  is  rough  and  bad. 
Gradients.- At  17  and  IBJm.  1  in  8;  very  dangerous. 
Measurements. 
Dunoon,*  Pier, 
li    Kirn,*  Pier. 
71      61    Kilmun,*  I'ier. 
131    12J      64    Ardentinny,*  Pier. 
18i    17i    U-8      5      Whistlefield.* 
26i    241    18*    121      7i    Strachur,*  Pier. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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143      Campbeltown  to  Tarbert. 

Description. — Class  II.  This  is  a  fine  undulating  road 
all  the  way,  but  at  several  points  it  leaves  the  coast  line 
and  becomes  rather  loose  and  steep. 

Gradients.— At  5im.  and  ll|m.ljn21;  12Jm.l  in  17-21; 
ISJm.l  in 27-17-22;  19m.linl5;  2'13m.linl7;  25im.linl2; 
25fin.lin23;  27m.linl0;  27Jm.linlO;  28|m.lin20;  30|m. 
Iinl9;  31^m.linl3  (dangerous  turn);  31Jm.linl9;  36in. 
lin  16;  SGJm.lin  13-16  (dangerous  turn). 

Milestones. — Measixred  from  Campbeltown  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Campbeltown,*  Cross. 
91     Bellochantuy.* 
12J      21    Glenbarr.* 
18J      9i      61    Tayinloaii,*  Inn. 
261    17i    141      8      Clachan. 
31S    22      19i    121      4i    Whitehouse. 
371    28J    25i    181    m      6J    Tarbert,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4 Jm.    Kilkenzie    Kirk. 
Glenbarr  ;  "Abbey."     The  Island  of  Giglia  is  a  prominent 
feature.     The  scenery  is  very  varied. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


140    Campbeltown  to  Tarbert  {e.  coast). 

Description.— Class  III.  The  first  few  miles  are  fair,  but 
the  road  soon  degenerates,  and  even  although  in  some  parts 
the  surface  is  good  the  hills  are  very  steep  and  dangerous. 
Gradients. — The  following  are  the  more  important,  mostly 
vrith  dangerous  turns  : — 4im.l/13;  8m.l/10;  lOm.1/9;  lOtm. 
1/10;  ll|m.l/7;  125m.  1/9  (2  turns);  14m.l/12;  ISJm.l/S; 
19im.l/8;  21im.l/12;  29|m.l/14;  31.|m.l/14. 

Milestones.— Measured    from    Campbeltown    Cross     to 
Saddell,  where  there  is  an  error ;  thence  correct. 
Measurements. 
Campbeltown,*  Cross. 
10      Saddell. 

14i      4i     Dippen,*  Bridge. 
28i    18J    133    Claonaig,*  Inn.^ 
381    281    24J    lOi    Tarbert,*  Hotel. 
Carradale  Pier  is  l^m.  distant  at  14im. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Saddell :    Castle,    and 
Abbey.     The  road  dips  into  several  pretty  glens,  and  there 
are  fine  views  of  Arran. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


ISO  Tarbert  to  Kilberry. 

Description. — Class  III.  At  first  this  is  a  fair  road,  but 
the  surface  soon  becomes  very  soft  and  loose. 

Gradients. — Mostly  about  1^17;  but  the  following  require 
caution:— 4im.l/10;  5im.l/ll;  12im.l/13;  13m.l/16. 


116  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


Measurements. 
Tarbert,*  Hotel. 
91    Ardpatrick,  P.O. 
15        5S     Kilberry. 


ISl         Ardrishaig  to  Kilberry. 

Description. — Class  III.  As  far  as  Inverneil  the  road  is 
smooth  and  level,  but  thereafter  it  is  rough. 

Gradients. — At  2im.  1  in  15-27;  thence  mostly  1  in  19. 
The  descent  is  1  in  22-17-15-20;  9m.linl7;  lUm.linlS; 
14m.l  in  15-17-22;  16|m.linl8;  17im.lin21. 

Milestones — Measured  from  those  at  Ardrishaig. 
Measurements. 
Ardrishaig,*  Pier. 
7}    Achahoish,*  Inn. 
12        4i     Ormsary. 
18      lOi      6      Kilberry. 


1S2  Ardrishaig  to  Keills. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.    A  fine  road  to  Bellanoch ; 
thence  rather  poor  to  Tayvallich,  and  rough  to  Keills. 

Gradients.— At  7m.l  in  13;  9im.l  in  10-16-17;  ISjm.l  in 
9-17;  14m.linl0. 

Measurements. 
Ardrishaig,*  Pier. 
4      pairnbaan,*  Inn. 
7        3      Bellanoch  (to  CVinan*  IJm.). 
13i      9i      6i    Tayvallich,*  Church, 
m    13J    10}      4i    Keills,  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The    scenery    at   Loch 
Sween  is  very  pretty. 


1S3         Inveraray  to  Dalmally. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  As  far  as  Cladich  the 
road  is  rather  soft  and  loose,  but  with  a  comparatively  easy 
grade  on  the  Inveraray  side  ;  thereafter  it  is  a  steep,  loose, 
and  very  hilly  road  to  Dalmally — very  slow  travelling. 

Gradients. — lin22  out  of  Inveraray;  at  Ifm.l  in  25. 
Descending  to  Cladieh  1  in  24-17-14-10;  at  9im.l  inl7;  lOJm. 
1  in  13-18;  12im.  1  in  14;  13im.  1  in  12-25-11;  Him.  1  in  22; 
14im.linl8;  15im.lin22. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Inveraray  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Inveraray, »  Cross. 
91    Cladich. 

15f      68     Dalmally,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  road  is  rerv  pretty 
alongside  the  policies  of  Inveraray  Castle  ;  thereafter  It  is 
somewhat  drear}',  with,  however,  many  fine  views. 


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118  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

154  Oban  to  Easdale. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  The  road  is  steep  at  first, 
but  with  a  good  surface  to  Kilninver ;  thereafter  it  is  soft 
with  several  dangerous  hills. 

Gradients.— Out  ef  Oban  lin23;  descending  to  Glen- 
f eochan  1  in  21-14.  Thence  at  SJm.l  in  11;  and  15im.l  in  13 
(both  dangerous). 

Measurements. 
Oban,*  Argyll  Square. 
8i     Kilninver. 
12       31    Clachan,*  Inn. 
16i      8        4i    Easdale,*  Pier. 
Principal   Objects  of  Interest.— Fine  views    of    Loch 
Linnlie.     Easdale  ;  Slate  Quarries. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  (Glenf eochan). 


loo  Oban  to  Ardrishaig. 

Description.— Class  II.  On  the  whole  the  surface  is  fair, 
but  there  are  a  number  of  long  hills,  and  the  level  parts 
along  the  shore  are  not  as  smooth  as  could  be  desired.  The 
best  parts  are  from  Oban  to  Kilninver,  and  from  Kilmartin 
to  Ardrishaig.     The  road  is  rough  near  Kintraw. 

Gradients.— Out  of  Oban  1  in  23;  descending  to  Glen- 
feochan  1  in 21-14.  At8|m.linl9;  llm.linl?;  14m.  1  in 
21;  15im.l  in  20-17;  21  Jm.l  in  21  (dangerous  turn);  22im. 
Iinl4;  24m.l  in  18-10-14;  25im.linl6;  26|m.lin21;  27fm. 
1  in  15. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Oban,  to  Kilmelfort ;  there- 
after from  Campbeltown,  but  a  deviation  near  Salachary 
causes  a  discrepancy. 

Measurements. 
Oban,*  Argyll  Square. 
Si    Kilninver. 
15i      7i    KUmelfort.* 
23J    15J      Si    Kintraw. 
291    21i     13  J      5f     Kilmartin.* 
39 J    30i    231    151      9}    Ardrishaig,"  Pier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— ISJm.  Pass  of  Melfor*  ; 
the  road  passes  through  several  pretty  glens. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  at  (Glenfeochan), 
(Ford),  (Glassary),  and  (Oairnbaan). 


lo7  Oban  to  Crianlarioh. 

Description. -Class  II.  The  first  8  miles  of  the  road  are 
good.  It  soon  becomes  soft  and  loose— especially  in  the 
Pass  of  Brander — but  improves  nearing  Dalmally.  Thence 
to  Tyndrum  is  a  fearful  road — grass  and  loose  stones — but 
the  rest  is  good,  though  apt  to  be  soft. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Gradients.— At    Jm.1/13;    2m.;i/21;    8im.l/24-14;    9im. 
1/19;  llim.,  13Jm.,  &  15im.l/18;  21im.l/17;  28im.  1/20-10- 
17;  29im.l/16;  30im.  &33im.l/17;  34in.l/13-24;  38Jib.1/17. 
Milestones. — In  Argyllshire,  measured  from  Inveraraj 
Cross  via  Dalmally  :  in  Perthshire,  from  Killin  Church. 
Measurements. 
Oban,*  Argyll  Square. 
5i     Connel  Ferry,*  Station. 
12fi      63    Taynuilt,*  Hotel. 
26      20i    136    Dalmally,*  Hotel. 
371    22i    251    Hi    Tyndrum,*  Hotel. 
42i    37      30i    m      4i    Orianlarich,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3m.  Dunat»ffnage  Castle. 
6m.  Connel  Falls.    15iii.  Battlefield.    18im.  Falls  of  Crua- 
chan,  and  Pass  of  Brander.    21im.  Loch  Awe,  and  Kilchurn 
Castle.     The  scenery  on  this  road  is  very  fine. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  Loch  Awe  Station. 

158  Connel  Ferry  to  Baluachulish. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  at  first  though  com- 
paratively level,  is  very  loose  and  stony.  From  near  Appin 
to  Ballachulish  is  more  undulating,  but  with  better  surface. 
Ferries  : — Connel  im.,  Shian  Sm. 

Gradients.— lOi  &  17im.l/21 ;  and  other  short  steep  hills. 

Milestones.— From  Oban  Pier,  omitting  length  of  ferries. 
Measurements. 
Connel,*  South  Ferry  Pier  {5m.  from  Oban,  Argyll  Square). 
8J    Appin,  P.O.  (to  Port  Appin  Pier 
I7i      8ft     Duror,*  Inn. 
22i     13S      5  Ballachulish,*  Ferry. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.-There  are  fine  views  of 
the  Morvern  Hills.  Ledaig ;  ' '  Beregonium,"  and  Barcaldine 
Cas.     Appin  ;  Castle  Stalker.     Ballaohulish  ;  Quarries. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  N.  Connel, 
(Port  Appin),  and  Ballaohulish  Pier. 

150  Round  Benderlooh. 

Description Class  III.     A  soft,  loose,  and  bad  road, 

very  bad  between  the  two  Lochs.  GRADIENTS.— At  TJm. 
1/17-11-21;  ]03m.l/13-10.  Mkasubbmhnt3.— N.  Connolinn 
to  :— Free  Ch.  (Loch  Oreran),  4im. ;  Barcajdlne  Ho.  Lodge, 
6Jm. ;  Ardohattan  Oh.,  14im. ;  baok  to  N.  Connel  Inn,  17im. 

To  Appin  P.O.  via  Oregan  Ferry  (|m.),  ll|m. 

To  Appin  P.O.  via  Oreran  Bridge,  17im. 

To  Taynuilt  Hotel  via  Bonawo  Ferry  (im.),  lOira. 
Prlnolpal  OWoots  of  Interest.— Ledaig  ;  as  Route  158. 
7tm.  aien  Salaoh.     ISim,  Ardohattan  Priory,  ruin.     Very 
pretty  Boenery. 


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122  CONTOUR   ROAP   BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

IGO   Campbeltown  to  Southend. 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


Description. — Class  II.     The  road  has  a  good  surface 
and  the  hills  are  comparatively  easy. 

Gradients.— At  3m.  and  5m.  1  in  17. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Campbeltown  Cross,  correct. 

Measurements — Campbeltown,*  Cross. 
91    Southend  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fine  coast   scenery   of 
the  IMull  of  Kiutyre. 


161 


Port  Appin  to  Glen  Creran. 


Description.— Class  III.  The  road  is  hilly  but  has  a  fair 
surface  as  far  as  Creagan  Ferry,  when  it  becomes  very  poor. 
The  road  continues  up  Glen  Creran  for  several  miles  beyond 
Creran  Bridge.     To  Connel  Ferry  ;  see  Route  159. 

Gradients. -At  3m.  1  in  19;  5Jm.  1  in  12;  &\m.  1  in  12-18. 
There  are  other  short  steej)  hills  of  1  in  18. 
Measurements — Port  Appiu  *  Pier. 
21    Appin  P.O. 
7}      61     Creran  Bridge. 
81      6         i     Fasnacloich  P.O. 


162 


TAYNUILT    TO    CLADICH. 


Description.— Class  III.  A  very  bad  road.  The  gradients 
are  steep,  and  the  surface  is  very  rough  and  stony  almost 
the  whole  way.     Ferry  at  Port  Sonachan  (im.). 

Gradients.— At  Jm.  1  in  17  (dangerous) ;  Ifm.l  in  22;  3m. 
Iinl4:  4m.linl6;  4im.l  in  15-21;  53m.lin22;  6Jm.linl8; 
7m.lin23;  9im.linl3;  lOJm.l  in  11-23. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Inveraray, — correct. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND.  123 

Measurements. — Taynuilt,*  Hotel. 

7 J    Taj'clireggan  Hotel.* 
8i        f    Port  Sonachan  Hotel.* 
Ill      3J      3i    CladicliP.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Glen  Xant  is  remarkably 
pretty.     Loch  Awe  is  crossed  at  Taychreggan. 

LOCKETIVEHEAD    TO    KiNGSHOUSE.     1  o3 


The  Ghncoe  road  is  joined  Im.  before  Kingshouse;  sec  Rnxde  166. 

Description. — Class  IH.  A  very  rough  bad  road  with 
loose  surface  and  a  great  many  short  steep  hills.  Excepting 
the  Coach  in  the  Summer  time,  there  is  almost  no  traffic. 

Gradients. — The  steepest  is  1  in  14. 

Measurements. — Lochetivehead  Pier. 

13i     Kingshouse  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  Glencoe  Hills  at 
the  head  of  Loch  Etive  are  very  striking.  A  small  steamer 
sails  during  the  Summer  from  Achnacloich  and  Taynuilt 
to  Lochetivehead  Pier. 

DALMALLY   TO    BRIDGE    OF   ORCHY.    104 


Description — Class  III.    Tlie  road  is  soft  and  loose,  and 
with  some  short  sharp  hills  makes  altogether  a  bad  road. 
Gradients. — At  7m.  1  in  15. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Inverlochy, — correct. 

Measurements.— Dalmally  Hotel.  * 

12i     Bridge  of  Orchy  Station  ;  or, 
151     Inveroran  Hotel.* 
Principal    Objects  of  Interest.— Fine    views    of    Ben 
C'ruachan  at  first,  then  rather  monotonous  till  near  Bridge 

of  Orchy. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


124  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

twO     Tyndrum  to  Fort  William. 

Description — Class  III.  &  II.  This  is  a  bad  road.  From 
Tyndrum  to  Inveroran  the  surface  is  poor — in  fact,  very 
stony — thereafter  the  road  becomes  much  worse,  and  though 
it  improves  a  little  near  Kingshouse  it  is  very  rough  and 
stony  down  Glencoe,  and  has  several  very  nasty  turns  at 
24im.  As  the  streams  in  heavy  rains  often  sweep  the 
road,  it  is  sometimes  in  parts  more  like  a  river-bed.  After 
Clachaig  the  road  is  good,  though  und  ulating  to  Ballachulish. 
Ferry  (Jm.)  at  Ballachulish.  Thence  to  Fort  William,  un- 
dulating at  first,  is  a  magnificent  road.  Ballachulish  Pier 
is  Jm.  west  of  the  Ferry. 

Gradients.-im.l in  15-20;  2m.linl2;  GJm.l  in  16-25-12; 
llm.l  in  25-13-17-15-18;  13m.  1  in  20;  ISJm.l  in  18-15;  15m. 
lin  13-18;  ISJm.  1  in  15-12-17;  IGim.  Iinl8;  174m.  1  in  16; 
ISfm.l  in  17-14;  22m.l  in  21;  23Jm.l  in  20.  The  dangerous 
part  is  from  2-lm.  to  25Jm.  beginning  1  in  11;  then  at  24Jra. 
1  in  10  with  very  dangerous  turns,  then  1  in  15-12-10-14. 
After  this  the  grades  are  comparatively  easy. 

Milestones.— In  Perthshire,  measured  from  Killin  Ch. 
In  Argyle,  measured  southwards  from  Ballachulish  Ferry. 
Those  to  Fort  William  are  measured  from  Spean  Bridge. 

Measurements. 
Tyndrum,*  Hotel. 
6i    Bridge  of  Orchy,*  Station. 
Inveroran  Hotel.* 
9 J    Kingshouse,*  Inn. 
21      Hi    Bridge  of  Coe. 
25      151      4      Ballachulish,*  Ferry. 
37i    271    16i    12i    Fort  William,*  Pier. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Of  special  objects  there 
are  few,  but  the  scenery  especially  in  Glencoe  is  wild  and 
rugged.  At  212m.  the  old  road  strikes  up  the  hill,  then 
down  the  "devil's  staircase  "  leading  to  Fort  William.  The 
scene  of  the  massacre  of  Glencoe  is  after  Clachaig  Inn. 
Ballachulish ;  Quarries.  Four  William  ;  Fort  ruins, 
Inverloohy  Castle,  Ben  Nevis,  and  Glen  Nevis. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Clachaig. 


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126  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

107        Stirling  to  Dumbarton. 

Description. — Class  I.  For  six  miles  this  road  is  almost 
level,  with  magnificent  surface,  it  then  becomes  undulating, 
but  with  fine  surface  to  Drjmen.  After  au  easy  descent 
the  road  is  very  fair,  but  hilly  to  Dumbarton. 

Gradients. — Until  Drymen  is  reached  there  is  no  gradient 
above  lin2S';  descent  to  Drymen  Bridge  lin21. 

Milestones.— The  first  ten  are  measured  from  Stirling, 
Port  Street ;  but  the  11th  to  the  19th  are  measured  as 
through  Kippen.  After  Drymen,  measured  from  Dum- 
barton Cross. 

Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 

Kippen  Station. 
^      hh'vie.* 

Glasgow-Aberfoyle  Road. 
Drymen.* 
4J    Gartocharn. 
9        4}    Bonhill,*  Bridgend. 
12i      8        3J  Dumbarton,*  Cross. 
Prineipal  Objects  of  Interest.— fm.  Kings  Knott.     8|m. 
Ford  of  Frew.    8m.  Boquhan.    Drymen  ;  Buchanan  Castle. 
Dumbarton  ;  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *  and  at  (Kippen). 


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30f 

224 

16i     121 

34 

251 

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103        Stirling  to  Inversnaio. 

Description. — Class  I.  &  III.  Magnificent  surface  for 
6m.  when  the  road  becomes  undulating,  but  with  good 
surface.  From  Thornhill  it  is  very  hUly,  though  with  a 
few  level  parts  at  Aberfoyle,  and  along  Loch  Ard ;  after 
Kinlochard  the  surface  degenerates,  and  is  very  bad  the 
rest  of  the  way.     The  descent  to  Inversnaid  is  dangerous. 

Gradients — Short  hills  of  1  in  18-22  to  Kinlochard  ;  then 
at  24Jm.  1  in  13;  2G|m.linl5;  2Sm.lin20;  34m.linl2-9 
{ver3'  dangerous  turn). 

Milestones. — Continue  those  from  Edinburgh, — correct 
to  Thornhill, 

Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
91     Thornhill.* 
15i      5i    Port  of  Menteith.* 
19J      91      4i    Aberfoyle,*  Hotel. 
34i    241    19i     15      Inversnaid,*  HoteL 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— lim.  Site  of  old  Bridge. 
14m.  Redneck  Castle.     16Jm.  Lake  of  Menteith  and  Inch- 
mahone  Island.     Aberfoyle;   Bailies    "Coulter."      20|m. 
Pass  of  Aberfoyle,  and  Helen's  Rock.     Inversnaid  ;  Falls. 
Round  Aberfoyle  are  many  of  the  scenes  in  "Rob  Roy." 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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128  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK    OF  SCOTLAND. 

ISO      Stirling  to  Poumont,  &a 

Description.— Class   II.     Undulating  road   to   S.  Alloa 
Station  ;  thereafter  IcTel  and  smooth,  to  Beanoroai,  though 
rough  about  Airth.     To  Polmont  good,  but  Btetp. 
Gradients.— At  14m.  1  in  17. 

Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
8i    Airth. 

12f      41    (Grangemouth  ).• 
14 J      6 J      3i    Pohnont,*  P.O. 
19i    11        8        4i    Linlithgow,*  Grow. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— SJm.  Airth  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked.* 


170  Stirlinq  to  Kilun. 

Description. — Class  I.  k  II.  After  leaving  Stirling  the 
road  has  a  magnificent  surface — smooth  and  level — to  Bridge 
of  Teith  ;  thereafter  it  is  undulating,  but  with  fine  surface 
past  Callander,  rough  through  the  Pass  of  Leny,  then  level, 
followed  by  considerable  undulations  past  Loch  Lubnaig  to 
Kingshouse.  After  Lochearnhead  the  road  becomes  stony 
up  Glen  Ogle,  and  is  very  rough  on  the  descent  to  Lis. 

Gradients. — Ascent  to  Doune  about  1  in  23;  Pass  of  Leny 
linl8,  and  1  in  14  (short) ;  at  26im.  1  in  19;  28im.  Iin20; 
ascent  Glen  Ogle  1  in  23-18-21;  descent  to  Lii  1  in  17-15-24- 
19-14-18;  35im.lin23. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Stirling,  Burgh  Hall, — cor- 
rect to  Glenoglehead  ;  thereafter  from  Killin  Church. 
Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
8i     Doune,*  WooJside  Hotel. 
16        7 J    Callander,*  P.O. 
241    161      8S    Strathyre,*  Station. 
29}    21  i    13}      5i    Lochearnhead  *  Hotel, 
37i    28i    21i    12i      71    KiUin,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Doune  ;   Fine   Castle. 
Callandib  ;   Camp,   Crags,  Tom-ma-Chessaig,   Bracklinn 
Falls.     ISim.  Pass  and  Falls  of  Leny.     19im.  St.  Bride's 
Chapel.    Strathyre  ;  Buclianan's  Monument.    26}m.  Kings- 
house  ;  2m.  to  W.,  Balquhidder  and  Eob  Roy's  Grave.    29m. 
to  Falls  of  Ample.    Killin  ;  Falls  of  Dochart,  Finlarig  Cas., 
Glen  Lochay.     The  road  passes  through  fine  scenery. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Kingshouse. 

171  Callander  to  Inversnaid. 

Description.- Class  III.  A  fine  road  to  Kilmahog ;  there- 
after very  hilly — short  and  steep  hills — but  with  good  surface 
to  Trossachs  Hotel,  after  vi'hich  it  is  poor  to  Loch  Katrine 
Pier.  Steamer  to  Stronaclilacher,  whence  the  road  is  rough 
and  soft  with  a  dangerous  ''""cent  and  turn  near  Inversnaid. 


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180  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients — At  lim.linl7;  5im.linl3;  5|m.l  in  10-13; 
6.im.linl4;  8Jm.linl3;  IGJm.lin  13;  203m. Iin9. 
Milestones.— Continuation  of  those  from  Stirling,  correct. 
Measurements. 
CaUander,*  P.O. 
8i    Trossachs,*  Hotel. 
9§      If     Trossachs  Pier.  )  „ . 

16       71      61    Stronachlacher,*  Pier,  f^i^eamer. 
21      12i    111      5      Inversnaid,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— IJm.  "Samson's  Putting 
Stone."    2m.  Fort.    2|m.  Coilantogle  Ford  and  Waterworks, 
iifm.  Trossachs.     Inversnaid  ;  Falls.     Very  fine  scenery. 

172  Stirling  to  Crieff. 

Description. -Class  I.  To  Bridge  of  Allan  the  road  is 
rough  with  heavy  traffic,  then  hilly,  but  with  a  fine  surface 
to  Greenloaning,  poor  for  some  miles,  and  after  passing 
Muthill  it  is  undulating  but  smooth  into  Crieff. 

Gradients.— 3Jm.l  in 20;  7|m.lin22;  14im.liu20;  19|m. 
L  in  20.     Through  Crieff  about  1  in  12. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Stirling,  Burgh  Hall,— cor- 
rect, except  at  Dunblane  where  the}-  follow  a  short  cut. 
Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
3i    Bridge  of  Allan,*  P.O. 
6        2i    Dunblane,*  Bridge. 
121      91      65    Braco.* 
19i     16      13i      6  Muthill.* 
22i    19i    16i      9        3      Crieff,*  James  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — |m.   Old  Bridge.     IJm. 
Wallace  Monument.      Bridge  of  Allan  ;    Spa.     Dun- 
blane ;  Cathedral.     13Jm.   Ardoch  Roman   Camp.     20m. 
Drummond  Castle.     Ceiekf  ;  as  Route  16. 

173  Stirling  to   Perth. 

Description. — Class  I.  As  above  to  Greenloaning;  there- 
after the  road  is  undulating,  with  very  fine  surface  and 
steadier  gradients. 

Gradients.— 3im.lin 20;  7Jm.lin22;  then  15im.linl9; 
I'Om.l  in  25;  27i  and  29m.  1  in  22. 

Milestones.— As    above    to     Greenloaning ;     thereafter 
measiired  from  Perth  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
6        21     Dunblane  *  Bridge. 
Hi      8        5i     Greenloaning.' 
15i    12i      9i      4i    Blackford,*  P.O. 
20      161     14        Si      4i     Auchterarder,*  Church. 
34i    30i    28i    22i    18|    14 J    Perth,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — As  above  to  Dunblane. 
25Jm.  Gask  Ho.    27im.  DuppUn  Cas.    Perth  ;  as  Route  17. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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132  CONTOUR  ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

174       Stirling  to  St.  Andrews. 

Description. — Class  II.     Eough  to  Causewayhead,  very 
good  to  Dollar,  then  rather  poor  to  near  Milnathort.    There- 
after the  road  is  better  and  in  parts  has  a  very  fine  surface. 
Gradients.— At  15m.linl6;  IGm.l in  16-17. 
Milestones.— Measured   from    Stirling,    Burgh   Hall,    to 
Milnathort;  thereafter  from  Cupar  Town  Hall, —correct. 

Measurements. 
Stirling,'  King  Street. 
7     Alva.* 

9       2     Tillycoultry.* 
Dollar"* 
3J    Yetts. 

Hi     71    Milnathort,*  Cross. 
20i    ICi     81    Auclitermuchty.* 
29     25 J    17i     8 J    Cupar,*  Town  Housa. 
50i   43i   4H   38i   34i   27i    18J     9J  St.  Andrews,"  Town  Ch. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Ifm.  "Wallace  Monument. 
Dollar  ;  Glen,  and  Castle  Campbell.     36Jm.  Melville  Ho. 
Cupar  ;  as  Route  IS.     44m.   Dairsie  Church  and  Castle. 
46im.  Guard  Bridge.     St.  Andrews  ;  as  Route  19. 
Hotels  or  Inns  where  marked  *;  Strathmiglo,  &  CoUessie. 

ITS  &  170  Stirling  to  Dunfermline. 

Description. — Class  I.  The  road  is  rough  to  Causeway- 
head  ;  thence  good  till  near  Alloa,  where  it  becomes  rough. 
Thereafter  the  "High"  road  (Class  II.)  to  Dunfermline  ia 
hilly,  but  with  good  surface;  the  "I  ow"  road  (Class  I.) 
has  a  fine  surface  with  comparatively  easy  hills. 

Gradients.— Mf/^i,  road;  at  ISim.l  inl8-21;  14m.li]i20; 
14im.  1  in  24;  16 Jm.  1  in  25 ;  18m.  1  in  24.  Low  road;  14im. 
maximum  lin23;  18m.lin25;  19m.l  in20-24;  22im.linl6. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Stirling  to  New  Mills  Bridge 
via  Tullibody ;  thence  from  Dunfermline  Crosswynd. 
Those  on  the  "High"  road,  which  branches  off  at  Kennet, 
are  measured  from  Dunfermline. 

Measurements  (High  Hood). 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
7i    Alloa,*  P.O. 
9i      li    Clackmannan,*  Free  Church. 

18  lOi      8}     Carnock  Bridge. 

21i    13}    12        3i    Dunfermline,*  Town  Hall. 

Low  Road. 
Stirling,*  King  Street. 
7i    Alloa,*  P.O. 
123      51    Kincardine,*  Cross. 

19  Hi      6i    Torr3-burn. 

23i    151     lOl      41     Dunfermline,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— l|m.  "Wallace  Monument. 
2m.    Oambuskenneth    Abbey.      Ali.oa  ;    Tower.      Clack- 
mannan;  Tower.     Kincardine;   Tulliallan  Caitle.     16m., 
to  S.,  CuLROSS ;  see  Route  190.     Dunfermline  ;  Abbey. 


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134 


CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


177  STIRLING   TO    DOUNE. 

500  5mile<5  10  miles 


Description. — Class  II.  Tins  road  is  not  so  good  as  that 
by  Drip,  but  is  more  hill}',  as  well  as  being  lump}'  to 
Bridge  of  Allan. 

Gradients. -At  53m.  1  in  23;  7m.  1  in  23;  75m.  1  in  20. 

Measurements.— Stirling,*  King  Street. 

2\    Bridge  of  Allan,*  P.O. 

8a-      hi     Doune  *  Cross  ;  or, 

8j      51     Doune,*  Woodside  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— As  Route  172  to  Bridge 

of  Allan.     DoLXE  ;  Castle,  OM  Bridge. 


17S  Callander  to  Port  of  IVIenteith. 


Description.— class  III.      A  good  road  for  2  miles,  then 
very  rough  and  bad, with  gates  across,  to  Hammersmith. 

Gradients.— At  21m.  1  in  13;  Aim.  1  in  11. 

Measurements.- Callander,*  P.O. 

Cf    Port  of  Menteith  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Port ;  Rednock  Castle, 
Inchmahone  Priory.     The  Lake  of  Menteith  is  very  pretty. 


179 


Callander  to  Kippen. 


Description.— Class  III.  A  good  road  for  2  miles,  then 
fair  surface,  but  with  several  gates  across  ;  very  good  after 
Thornhill. 

Gradients.— At  5m.  1  in  21;  10m.  1  in  18-14. 

Measurements. — Callander,*  P.O. 
5J  Thornhill.* 
10        4i    Kippen.* 

Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— Moorland  road  at  first. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked ". 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Callander  to  doune. 

5  MILES  1*^  ' 


ISO 


Description.— e  lass  III.     The  best  road  is  Route  170. 
This  is  a  fair  undnlating  road.     (The  road  })et\veen  Doune 
and  Dunblane  is  Class  II.,  and  has  a  fine  surface  with  easy 
gradients). 
Gradients.— At  Gim.lin24;  8im.lin23. 
Measurements. — Callander,*  P.O. 

8§     Doune,*  Woodside  Hotel. 
8J     Doune,*  Cross. 
12t      3J    Dunblane,*  Bridge. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— ohn.LanrickCastle.  8Jm. 
Deanston  Jlills.    Doune  ;  Castle.    Dunblane  ;  Cathedral. 


Alloa  to  Dollar. 


181 


Description.— Class  II.     A  very  fine  undulating  road. 
Milestones. — ^Measured    from    those    on    the    Stirling- 
Kinross  Road  near  Dollar. 
Measurements. — Alloa.* 

41     (Tillicoultry). 
7       ...     Dollar,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Fine  view  of  the  OchU 
Hills.     Dollar  ;  Castle  Campbell  and  Glen,  Academy. 


DUNFERMLINE    TO    DOLLAR. 


182 


Description.— Class  II.      The  road   has  a  good  surface 
throughout,  but  there  are  several  stiff  hills. 

Gradients.— At  5m.  1  in  10-15;  5Jm.linl8;  ll.lm.lin22. 
Milestones.  — i^Ieasured    from    Dunfermline,    and    from 
Dollar. 

Measurements.— Dunfermline,"  Town  Hall. 
5:1     Saline  *  Bridge. 
12i      Cs     Dollar,*  Hotel. 

Principal   Objects  of  Interest.— Dollau  ;  as  above. 


CONTOUR   ROAD   BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


1S3    KIRKCALDY    TO    AUCHTERTOOL,    &C. 

1000  R  MIUFC  10  MILES 


Description.— Class  III.    Although  this  is  the  direct  road 
to  Dunfermline  it  is  a  bad  hilly  road.     Route  191  is  best. 

Gradients At  Um.  &  2m.  1  in  14;  4m.  1  in  19;  41m.  1  in 

15-21;  51m.linl2;  6m.linl4;  6Am.linl2. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dunfermline  Crosswynd. 

Measurements — Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall ;  Urn.  Auchter- 
tool ;  Ct'im.  Stewart's  Arms*  ;  12m. Dunfermline,*  Town  Hall. 


184 


NEW  Inn  to  Bein   Inn. 


Description. — Class  II.    A  good  road  as  far  as  Edentown ; 
thereafter  fair,  with  rather  dangerous  descent  to  Bein  Inn. 

Gradients.— At  11m.  1  in  19. 

Measurements.— Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall. 
9      New  Inn.* 
m      21     Falkland.* 
15       6        31    Strathmiglo.* 
20i    Hi      8.^      5J    Bein  Inn.* 
2.SJ    191     17      131      8i    Perth,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Falkland ;  Palace. 


185 


NEW    INN    TO    NEWBURQH. 


Description, — Class  II.     A  good  road  with  fair  surface. 
Gradients.— At  Jm.  1  in  20. 
Measurements. — Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall. 
9     New  Inn.* 

14|     51    CoUessie,*  Inn. 

19i    lOi      4 J    Newburgh,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Collessie ;  Beaton's 
Tower.  8\m.  Inchrye  Abbey.  Newburgh ;  Macduff's 
Cross,  Lindores  Alsbey. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OP  SCOTLAND. 


137 


CUPAR   TO    LARGO. 

5  MILES 


186 


IOmiles 


tu 


Description.— Class  III.     The  road  has  a  fair  surface, 
but  is  very  hilly. 

Gradients.— At  ?m.lin23;  2Jm.lin20;  4|m.liiil3;  6}m. 
Iin22;  7im.linl2;  S^m.,  SJm.,  and  9im.linl3. 
Measurements. — Cupar,*  Town  Hall. 
3J    Ceres. 

9i      61    Largo,*  Tier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Largo;  see  Route  19. 

St.  Andrews  to  Anstrother.    187 


Description. — Class  II.     A  good  road  throughout,  but 
somewhat  steep  at  several  points. 

Gradients— At  lin.l in 21;  41m.linl5;  6|m.lin23. 
Milestones. — Measured   from   St.    Andrews,   Old  Town 
HaU. 

Measurements. — St.  Andrews,*  Town  Church. 
5V     Kingsmuir  Inn.* 
95      A'k    Anstruther,*  Bridge. 


St.  ANDREWS  TO  Largo. 


188 


Description.  CI.is'^  III.  A  fair  road,  hut  with  very 
Bteep  hills. 

Gradients.— At  Urn.!  in  15;  2}m.  Iinl5;  31m.  tin  15; 
9im.l  in  13-17-24;  llm.lin22;  12m.linll. 

Milestones. — Pleasured  from  St.  Andrews,  Town  Church, 
correct. 

Measurements — St.  Andrews,*  Town  Church. 
()J     Largo  ward. 
12        5i     Largo,*  Pier. 

Principal  Objectsof  Interest.— Largo  ;  see  Route  19. 


CONTODR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


lo9  Alloa  to  Kinross. 

Description. — Class  III.    A  very  fair  but  undulating  road, 
rather  soft  in  some  parts  near  Crook  and  towards  Kinross. 
Gradients — 3Jm.lin24;  9|m.linl4;  lOm.l  in  13-25. 
Measurements. 
Alloa,*  r.O. 
7i     Blairingone. 
lis      4|    Crook  *  of  Devon. 
17 i     lOi      5i    Kinross,*  P.O. 
Principal    Objects   of  Interest.— At  6fm.   to   Dollar. 
At   lOJm.   to   Rumbling   Bridge.     Kinross  ;  Loch   Leven 
and  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


too  Burntisland  to  Culross. 

Description.— Class  II.    Narrow  Lane  to  Kirkton.   There- 
after steep  hills  to  Aberdour,  when  the  road  becomes  more 
or  less  undulating  all  the  way.     Good  surface  throughout. 
Gradients.— Jra.l  in  13;  Jm.linl5;  2Jm.  about  1  in  11. 
Milestones. — Those  from  Kinghorn  are  joined  at  Kirkton 
and  continue  correct  to  Inverkeithing. 
Measurements. 
Burntisland,*  Pier. 
31     Aberdour,*  .Station. 
71      41     Inverkeithing,*  Cross. 
16      121       8i     1'orryburn. 
18i    15i     lOi      2i     Culross,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objectsof  Interest.— Burntisland;  Rossend 
Castle.     Aberdour ;  Castle,    Donibristle,    Inchcolm.     9|m. 
Rosyth  Castle.     CuLROSS  ;  Abbey,  Dunnemarle  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


101      Kirkcaldy  to  Dunfermline. 

Description. — Class  II.     A  ver}'  good  road  with  com- 
paratively easy  grades  all  the  way.     The  more  direct  road 
oy  Auchtertool  is  very  hilly  and  steep. 
Gradients —At  Im.l in 24;  at  llm.linlS;  at  13m.lin24. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Dunfermline  Orosswynd  via 
Auchtertool,  to  Kirkcaldy. 

Measurements. 
Kirkcaldy,'  Town  Hall. 
74    Stewart's  Arms.* 
10        2i     Crossgates,*  P.O. 
13i      6        3i    Dunfermline,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Collieries    after    Doni. 
bristle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *, 


140  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


102  Kirkcaldy  to  St.  Andrews. 

Descpiption.^Class  II.  After  Gallatown  this  is  a  fine 
undulating  road  to  Windygates ;  thereafter  it  is  scarcely 
so  good  till  ncaring  Ceres,  when  the  surface  becomes  very 
much  better. 
Gradients.-Slm.l  in  19-25;  lljra.l  in  20-22;  14mi.lin24. 
Milestones — Measured  from  Burntisland  Pier,  correct  to 
Pratis ;  after  Ceres  from  St.  Andrews,  West  Port. 

Measurements. 
Kirkcaldy,*  Town  Hall. 
71    "Windygates.* 
8f      11    Kennoway. 
(18     103      9i    Cupar,*  Town  House). 
161      9        7t     ...       Ceres.* 
171    lOi      9i     ...        li    Pitscottie. 

231    K:      14g     ...        7        5h    St.  Andrews,*  Town  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 15m.  Scotstarvit  Tower. 
17im.  Dura  Den.    21im.  ]\Iagus  Muir  to  S.    St.  Andrkws  ; 
as  Route  19. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

103  New  Inn  to  Tayport. 

Description Class  II.     This  is  a  fine  undulating  road 

of  very  fair  surface,  a  little  rough,  however,  near  Kilmany. 
Gradients.— 12m.  1  in  18. 

Measurements. 
New  Inn.* 
13i     Kilmany. 
19i      5h     Newport,*  Pier. 
22i      Si      2J    Tayport,*  Pier. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

104-  Milnathort  to  Largo. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road,  though  of  fine 
surface,  is  very  hilly. 

Gradients 2im.l  in  24-18;  3m.linl9;  43m. 1  in  15;  6im. 

Iin23;  6im.  1  in  10-13;   12Jm.  Iin22;  13m.  1  in  24;  13Jm. 
Iinl3. 

Measurements. 
Milnathort,*  Cross. 

4  Kinnesswood.  * 

5  1      Scotlandwell.  * 

91      5?      41    Leslie,*  P.O. 
121      83      71      3      Markinch,*  P.O. 
16      12      11        6f      31    Windygates.* 
(18S   14i    131      9i      6i      21    Leven,*  Quay). 
201    161    151    11        8        41     ...       Largo,  Lundin  Mill. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — ^m.  Burleigh  Castle. 
5m.  Scotland  "Well."  14Jm.  Balgonie  Castle.  14im. 
Balfour. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  Auchmoorbridge. 


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142  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

l^O  Perth  to  Cupar. 

DescPiption.— Class  II.  Good  surface  over  Moncrieffe 
HiU,  then  a  magnificent  road  to  Aberargie,  almost  level. 
To  Lindores  is  very  fair  but  undulating ;  thereafter  hilly 
at  first,  but  improving  to  Cupar. 

Gpadlents. — Moncrieffe  Hill,  ascent  I  in  25;  descent  1  in 
22;  at  12Jm.lin22;  18im.lin23;  20m.lin24. 

Milestones.— To  Aberargie,  as  Route  17 ;  thereafter  in 
Fife,  measured  from  Cupar  Town  House, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Perth,*  Cross. 
4    Bridge  of  Earn  *  Hotel. 
8J      4^    Abernethy.* 
Hi      l\      3      Newburgh,*  Town  House. 
22      18      m     10^    Cupar,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— To  Aberargie,  as  Koute 
17.     Abernethy ;   Round  Tower.     Newburgh  ;   Macduff's 
Cross,  Lindores  Abbej\     Cupar  ;  as  Route  19. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked,*  and  at  Aberargie. 


1^7       Crieff  to  Aberfeldy,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  surface  is  good  to  the  Sma' 
Glen,  rough  to  Amulree,  good  up  to  near  the  summit,  where 
it  is  soft,  then  very  rough  on  the  descent  to  Aberfeldy. 
Thereafter  the  road  is  good  to  Coshieville,  but  speedily 
degenerates  in  quality  and  becomes  very  loose  and  stony, 
with  dangerous  turn  past  Foss.  To  Dalnacardoch,  except 
a  short  piece  at  Trinafour,  is  a  fearful  road  with  dangerous 
turns,  almost  unfit  for  traffic. 

Gpadlents.— At  2Jm.  1  in  18-20-17-22-17;  8Jm.  1  in  17-25- 
22;  20i  &  23m.  1  in  14-13-17-13-21;  29im.  1  in  14;  31i  &  34m. 
Iinl3;38m.linl3;  40Jm.linll;  42m.linll;  44im.linl6. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Crieff,  James  Sq.,  to  Aber- 
feldy— tolerably  correct ;  thereafter  from  the  Inverness 
milestones  at  Dalnacardoch. 

Measupemeuts. 
Crieff,*  James  Square. 
12  J    Amulree.* 

23i    101    Aberfeldy,*  Crossroads. 
28i    16i      51    Coshieville.* 
36i    24i    131      8      Tummel  Bridge.* 
41i    29i    181    13        5      Trinafour. 
46i    34      23J    17}      9i      41    Dahiacardoch. 
Pplncipal  Objects  of  Intepest.— 3m.  Monzie  Castle.    7m. 
Sma'  Glen  and  "Ossians  Grave."     23m.  Falls  of  Moness. 
23|m.  Wade's  Bridge,  1733.    24im.  Menzies  Castle.    27|m. 
Taymouth  Castle  to  S.     28m.  Comrie  Castle  (ruins). 
Hotels  OF  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  "Whitebridge. 


144  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

103    AUCHTERARDER    TO    BRIDGE    OF    EARN. 

Description. — Class  III.  A  very  liilly  road,  but  of 
good  surface  to  Dunning ;  thereafter  easier  to  Bridge 
of  Earn. 

Gradients.— im.  1  in  13;  11m.  1  in  17. 

Measurements. 
Auchterarder,*  Church. 
5      Dunning,*  Square. 
12        7      Pitlceathly. 
13i      8i      IJ    Bridge  of  Earn  *  Hotel. 
I7i    m      5J      4      Perth,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 4|m.  Duncnib.  7|m. 
Invermay,  Forteviot  f m.  distant.     12m.  Spa. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  ». 


100       Perth  to  Lochearnhead. 

Description.— Class  II.  As  far  as  Crieff  the  road  is  of 
very  fine  surface  with  easj'  undulations.  Thereafter  to 
St.  Fillans  is  usually  very  smooth,  and  along  Loch  Earn 
level  and  generally  very  fine. 

Gradients.— Mostly  not  above  lin27;  except  at  19}m. 
Iin21. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Crieff  Cross  to  Perth,  and 
from  Crieff,  James  Square,  westwards  to  Comrie ;  there- 
after a  little  irregular. 

Measurements. 

Perth,*  Cross. 
6J    Methven,*  Bridge. 

17i    11      Crieff,*  Jamea  Square. 

24      I7i      6i     Comrie.* 

29i    23      12        5i    St.  Fillans,*  P.O. 

361    30i    191    12g      7i    Lochearnhead  •  Hotel. 

38i  31i  20J  14i  81  If  Lochearnhead  Station. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 23m.  Himtingtower. 
6im.  Methven  Castle  and  Battlefield.  11m.  Inchaffray 
Abbey.  Cbikff  ;  Cross,  Falls  of  Turret  and  Barvick. 
18Jm.  Ochtertyre.  24Jm.  Melville  Momunent.  26im. 
Dunira.  A  beautiful  road  passing  through  varied  scenery, 
Lochearnhead  ;  Glenogle,  Balquhidder,  &c. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


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146  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

200  Perth  to  Kingussie. 

Description. — Class  I.   to  Dunkeld,   II.  to  Kingussie. 

The  surface  is  very  fine  to  Strathord  Station  ;  tliereafter  to 
Dunkeld  is  good  but  hilly.  To  Pitlochry  the  road  is  un- 
dulating at  first,  but  becomes  easier  after  Dowally,  though 
of  poorer  surface.  Through  the  Pass  of  Killiecrankie  is 
steep,  but  after  passing  Aldclune  the  road  is  level  and  very 
good  as  far  as  Bruar,  where  the  long  ascent  of  the  Grampians 
commences.  From  this  point  the  surface  gets  gradually 
worse  until  in  some  parts  it  is  little  else  than  a  loose  mass 
of  stones,  in  others,  overgrown  with  grass.  This  continues 
till  near  Dalwhinnie  when  the  surface  improves  and  shortly 
after  becomes  a  fine  but  undulating  road  to  Kingussie. 

Gradients.— At  5im.  Iin24;  llim.  Iin21;  15|m.  Iinl9; 
30m.  1  in  18-15 :  SOim.  1  in  20  ;  31m.  1  in  19-14.  There  are 
many  rough  hills  after  Struan.  With  the  above  exceptions 
the  gradients  seldom  exceed  1  in  27. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Perth  Cross,  but  not  per- 
fectly equidistant,  on  account  of  deviations  of  the  road 
at  various  points,  as  far  as  Perth  county  boundary.  In 
Inverness-shire  they  are  measured  from  Inverness. 

Measurements. 

Perth,*  Cross. 
81    Bankfoot.* 

141     6     Dunkeld,*  High  Street. 
22i    13i     7J    Ballinluig  Station. 
27i    18?   12j     4}    Pitlochry,*  Fountain. 
34i    25i    19^    111     7     Blair  Athole,*  Hotel. 
44J   36J    30J    221    I7f   101    Dabiacardoch. 
571   49     43     35i    M   23^    m   Dalwhinnie,*  Hotel. 
71 J   63     57     49 J    44^    37i    26J    14     Kingussie,*  Court  Ko. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4im.  Battlefield  of  Lun- 
carty.  12m.  Murthly  Castle.  Dunkeld  ;  Palace,  Craig-y- 
barns.  Birnam  Hill  and  "Wood,  Falls  of  Braan,  Neil  Gow's 
House.  Pitlochry  ;  to  Falls  of  Tummel.  30m.  to  Falls 
of  Tummel  and  Queen's  view  ;  and  entrance  to  old  Pass  of 
Killiecrankie.  31m.  North  entrance  to  Pass.  31Jm.  Claver- 
house  Stone.  Blair  Athole  ;  Castle,  Glen  Tilt,  Falls  of 
Fender.  374m.  Bruar  Falls.  Thence  a  desolate  road 
to  about  63m.  CGira.  Invernahavon  BattlefieLi,  1386. 
Kingussie  ;  Euthven  Barracks. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Birnam, 
Struan,  and  Newtonmore.  None  between  Struan  and 
Dalwhinnie — 20  miles. 


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20 1  Perth  to  Braemar. 

Description.— Class  I.  to  Blairgowrie,  II.  to  Bridge  of 
Cally,  III.  to  near  Braeinar.  The  road  though  somewhat 
undulating  has  a  magnificent  surface  as  far  as  Blairgowrie; 
thereafter  to  Bridge  of  Cally  is  good  but  hilly.  From  here 
to  Spital  the  road  is  very  hilly,  with  fair  surface  at  first, 
but  soft  afterwards.  It  then  becomes  very  bad  and  rough, 
with  numerous  steep  hills  of  varied  length,  culminating  in 
a  nasty  double  turn  on  a  precipitous  incline— the  "Devil's 
Elbow  " — which  coming  from  Braemar  cannot  be  taken  too 
carefully.  Thereafter  the  road,  though  soft  and  very  rough 
at  fii'st,  is  very  good  after  Altamhait. 

Gradients. — Nothing  above  1  in  26  to  Blairgowrie,  thence 
short  lull  into  Rattray  1  in  14.  After  Craighall  Bridge  the 
ruling  gradient  is  1  in  25,  with  a  maximum  of  1  in  23.  At 
21im.linl4  (dangerous  turn);  21im.  linll;  23im.  1  in  13 
(dangerous  turn  at  top);  235m.  1  in  16-13-16;  273m.  1  in  14; 
27fm.linl2;  28m.  1  in  23;  29m.  1  in  17;  29im.lin20;  29Jm. 
Iinl9;  29|m.linl5;  30|m.lin22;  thence  various  short  un- 
dulations till  the  final  ascent  begins  at  SSJm.  with  lin  15- 
17-16-10-14-19,  and  is  1  in  9  on  the  exceedingly  dangerous 
double  turns  ;  thereafter  decreasing  to  1  in  12  at  the  summit. 
The  descent  is  1  in  16-15-22-15-20-13-19 ;  and  at  42m.  1  in  18. 

Milestones — To  Blairgowrie,  measured  from  Perth 
Bridge, — correct ;  thereafter  measured  from  Dunkeld. 

Measurements. 

Perth,*  Cross. 
5i     Guildtown. 

Cargill  Station. 

5i     Blairgowrie,*  Well  Meadow. 
Hi      51    Bridge  of  Cally.* 
241     183    13i     Spital  of  Glenshee  *  Hotel. 
391    34J    281     15i     Braemar,*  Invercauld  Arms, 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.  Scone  Palace. 
6(m.  Campsie  Linn.  7im.  StobhaU.  11m.  Meikleour 
"Hedges."  14m.  Druidsmere.  17im.  Craighall  (TuUy- 
veolan).  35m.  Boar  Loch.  404m.  Caii-nwell  Pass,  2,200  ft., 
highest  road  in  Britaui.     Braemar  ;  see  Route  241. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  jilaces  marked  *,  and  at  Persie. 


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202         Perth  to  Stonehaven. 

Description. — Class  I.  A  magnificent  road  with  long 
slopes  at  first,  but  with  easy  grades  to  near  Coupar  Angus 
when  it  becomes  level.     Thence  to  Forfar  is  smooth  and 


150  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

undulating,  fair  to  Brechin,  and  good  past  Laurencekirk, 
ending  with  long  descent  to  Stonehaven,  on  which  care 
should  be  taken  towards  the  foot. 

Gradients.— Mostly  very  easy  except  30i  &  67in.lin24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Perth,  George  Street,  to 
Glamis ;  tlience  from  Forfar  on  to  the  County  Boundary, 
where  those  from  Laurencekirk  Town  Hall  are  met.  Those 
to  Stonehaven  are  from  the  County  Buildings  at  that  place. 

Measurements. 
Perth,*  Cross. 
121   Coupar  Angus,*  Cross. 
171     5i   Meigle.* 
24i   111     61   Glamis.* 
293   17i  12      51  Forfar,*  Town  Hall. 
351  23     171   m    5S  Tamiadice  *  Inn. 
42J  29!   24f   18     12f    61  Brechin,*  Town  House. 
53 j   401  351   29    231  17i  11     Laurencekirk,*  Town  Hall. 
67^   541   49f   43    371  311  25    14     Stonehaven,*  Market  Sq. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Coopab  Angus;  Abbey. 
Meigle ;  Sculptured  Stone.  Glamis ;  Castle.  Forfar  ; 
Restenneth  Priory.  Brechin  ;  Cathedral,  Round  Tower, 
Bridge.   50im.  Inglismaldie.    Stonehaven  ;  Dunottar  Cas. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Balbeggie,  and 
(Drumlithie).  

203  Perth  to  Dundee. 

Description. — Class  I.  The  surface  is  very  good  and 
level  to  beyond  Inchture  when  the  road  becomes  more 
hilly  ;  nearing  Dundee  the  surface  is  poorer,  on  account  of 
heavy  traffic. 

Gradients. — The  steepest  part  is  at  14^m.l  in  25. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Perth  Cross, — correct. 

Measurements. 

Perth,*  Cross. 
61    Glencarse,*  Inn. 
\Z\      6J    Inchture. 
15j      9i      2i    Longforgan,*  Church. 
21*    15l      si      6      Dundee,*  Town  House. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— ^m.  Kinnoul  Hill.  2|m. 
Kinfauns  Castle.  9im.  Megginch  Castle.  14Jm.  Rossie 
Priory.  143m.  Castle  Himtly.  The  road  passes  along  the 
famous  "  Parse  of  Gowrie,"  and  there  are  many  objects  of 
interest  in  the  immediate  vicinity  of  the  road. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*  and  at  (Errol). 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


204 


PERTH    TO    CAPUTH. 


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3i!2fe 


Description. — Class  II.     A  very  fine  smooth  roa.l  as  far 
as  Stratliord  Station  ;  thereafter  not  quite  so  good. 
Gradients.— At  llfm.  1  in  19. 

Milestones. — IMeasured  from  Perth  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements. — Perth,*  Cross. 

4J    Luncarty  Station. 
7i      2i-     Stanley,*  Square. 
12i      11      5      Caputh,*  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Aim..  Battlefield  of  Lun- 
carty.     6im.    Thistlebridge.      Stanley ;     Campsie    Linn. 
Caputh  ;  Jlurthly  Castle. 

205     Methven  to  Glen  Almond. 

1000  5  MILES  10miLES_ 


Description.— Class  III.    Afair,  but  somewhat  hilly  road. 
Gradients.— At  \m.  1  in  16 ;  11m.  1  in  24-15 ;  3m.  1  in  15 ; 
5m.  1  in  24, 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Perth. 
Measurements. — Perth,*  Cross. 
6i    Methven.* 
1'2J      61    IJuchanty.* 
21      14j      8^    Amulree  *  ;  or, 
201    13J      Ih    Crieff,  James  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3.im.  Glenalmond  College. 
Very  pretty  scenery  in  Glen  Almond,  and  u^j  the  Sma'  Glen. 

206 


COMRIE    TO    GREENLOANING. 


5  MILES 


10  MILES 


Description.— Class  II.    The  gradients  are  comparatively 
easy,  but  the  surface  is  poor,  until  near  Braco. 
Gradients.— At  2^m.  1  in  22-20 ;  4m.  1  in  23. 
Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Stirling 
Measurements. — Comrie.* 

10  J     Braco.  ^ 

12  J       1:1     Greenloaning.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  rather  dreary  road. 
lOim.  Ardoch  Roman  Camp. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


DUNKELD    TO    AMULREE. 


207 


Description.— ('lass  II.     The  road   lias  a   fair  surface, 
but  is  a  little  stoii}-  at  several  points. 
Gradients.— At  Am.  1  in  19. 

Milestones. — IMeasured  from  DunkelJ,    High   Street, — 
correct. 

Measurements. — DunkelJ,*  High  Street. 
3J     Trochrie. 
9J      5,f     Amulreo  ;  *  or, 
ICJ    13      Aberfeld}',*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 2m.    Falls    of    Braau. 
2im.  Rumbling  Bridge.     S^m.  Trochrie  Castle  ruin. 


DUNKELD   TO    BLAIRGOWRIE. 


208 


Description! — Class  111.    Hiily  at  tirst,  undulating  after- 
ward ;  the  surface  is  very  good  nearing  Blairgowrie. 
Gradients.— At  |m.  linlo;  7im.linl7. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Dunkeld,   High   Street,— 
correct. 

Measurements — Dunkeld,*  High  Street. 
4i  Butterstone. 
7i    3    Forneth. 
I2i    8     5    Blairgowrie,* "Well Meadow. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest The  road  is  pleasantly 

wooded,  and  passes  close  to  a  series  of  charming  Lochs. 


Aberfeldy  to  Ballinluig. 

5  MILES  10 


209 


Description.- Class  III.    A  good,  slightly  undulating 
road,    but   with  a  very   steep  hill  at  the   north   side  of 
Graudtully  Bridge. 
Measurements. — Aberfeldy,*  Square. 

Ti      Grandtullv,*  Hotel. 
01      41     Ballinluig  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.  Grandtully  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  i)laces  marked  *,  and  at  Logierait. 


154  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

210  DUNKELD    TO    AbERFELDY. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  remarkably  good  but  very 
undulating  road  till  quite  near  Aberf eldy,  when  it  becomes 
level. 

Gradients.-At  Um.lin22;  13Jm.lin24:  14;lm.lin25. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Perth, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Diuikeld,*  High  Street. 
5      Dalguise. 

\2\      7i     Grantully,*  Hotel. 
I7i     12i      5      Aberf  eldy, »  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Im.  Neil  Gow's  Cottage, 
Falls   of   Braan.     14jm.   Grantully    Castle.     Aberfeldy  ; 
Falls  of  Moness,  Wade's  Bridge,  Weem  Rock.     The  valley 
of  the  Tay  is  well  wooded. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked',  and  at  Balnaguard. 

211  Pitlochry  to  Rannoch. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  very  good  to  the 
Pass  of  Killiecrankie,  after  which  it  is  exceedingly  hilly, 
more  or  less  all  the  way  to  Kinloch  Eannoch.  Along  Loch 
Tummel  the  road  is  undulating  with  short  hills.  After 
Kinloch  Rannoch  the  road  is  poor,  and  rather  soft  nearing 
Rannoch  Station.     Several  of  the  hills  are  dangerous. 

Gradients.— At  3m.  1  in  17;  3im.  1  in  18;  A\m.  1  in  19-21; 
oim.  1  in  21-13;  G^-m.  1  in  19-23-12-15;  llm.  1  in  16-23;  16Jm. 
Iin24-17;  17im.linl7;  17im.  1  in  19-9  (dangerous  turn); 
24Jm.  1  in  23. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Pitlochry  Fountain,  to 
Rannoch  ;  thereafter  from  Gaur  Bridge. 

Measurements. 

Pitlochry,*  Fountain. 
5jr     Fincastle. 
Ik      If    Queen's  View. 
133      81      61    Tummel  Bridge.* 
20i    151    131      7      Kinloch  Rannoch,*  Hotel. 
28i    23i    21 J    14?      71    Killiechonan. 
37J    32      30i    231    161      81    Rannoch  Station . 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— SJm.  Killiecrankie  Pass. 
4m.,  to  Falls  of  Tummel.    7im.  Queen's  View ;  Magnificent 
view  of  Loch  Tummel  and  Schichallion.    17Jm.  Dunalastair. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Balnald. 

212  Aberfeldy  to  Killin. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  very  good  road,  but  with  steep 
hill  descending  to  Kenmore  ;  thereafter  good  to  Fearnan, 
poor  to  Lawers,  but  improving  slightly  towards  Killin. 

Gradients.— At  4im.l  in  22;  SJm.linlB;  17im.l  in  25-21; 
17|m.lin24;  21  Jm.l  in  20-24-21. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Perth,  to  Ken- 
more  ;  thereafter  from  Kenmore — doubtful  if  correct. 

Measurements. 

Aberfeldy,*  Square. 
6 J     Kenmore,*  Hotel. 
91      31     Fearnan,*  Pier. 
14        71      4J    Lawcrs,*  Inn. 
22t    161    12}      8S    Killin,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 4|ni.  Fort  Lodge  (Tay- 
mouth  Castle).     6m.  (Acharn  Falls,  Ifm.  to  West).     14m. 
for  Ben  Lawers.     Killin ;  Finlarig  Castle,   Glen  Lochay, 
Falls  of  Dochart. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  also  Bridge  of  Lochay. 


213   Aberfeldy  to  Killin  via  Ardeonaig. 

Description. — Class  III.  As  Route  212,  to  6m.,  there- 
after level  for  several  miles  when  the  road  becomes  very 
hill}'  almost  the  whole  way  to  Killin ;  good  surface  at  first, 
but  poor  near  Killin.     Several  gates  across  the  road. 

Gradients.— To  6m.  as  above,  then  at  SJm.  1/17-23-16-18- 
13;  lOm.1/25-19;  12m.l/19-15;  12im.l/13-15-13;  13Am.l/20; 
14Jm.l/21-16-12-25;  15|m.l/16;  lfiim.1/23;  17Am.l/22;  17Jm. 
1/15;  18Jm.l/13;  IS^m.  1/20;  20im.  1/19-23-16-18-12;  21|m. 
i/15-16;  22m.  1/21. 

Milestones. — IMeasured  from  Kenmore  Hotel, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Aberfeldy,*  Square. 
71    Acharn. 
12J      4J    Ardtalnaig. 
15i      11      3J    Ardeonaig  *  Bridge, 
221    15      101      7i    Killin,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4im.  Fort  Lodge  (Tay- 
mouth  Castle).     7f  m.  Acharn  Falls.     Killin ;  as  above. 


214<      Aberfeldy  to  Glen  Lyon. 

Description.— Class  III.  As  Route  197  for  Sim. — a  good 
road — thereafter  fair  to  Fortingal,  but  poor  and  hilly,  with 
soft  surface,  up  Glen  Lyon.  Many  travel  via  Fearnan  and 
join  this  road  at  9im. — 2im.  longer. 

Gradients.— At  10  and  lOim.1/19;  10|m.l/lS;  13Jm.l/19. 
Measurements. 
Aberfeld}',*  Square. 
55     Coshieville,*  Inn. 
8i      3      Fortingal.* 
20      I4i    Hi    Bridge  of  Balgie. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Im.  "Weem  Rock.    4im., 
to  Comrie  Castle.     Fortingal ;  Oak,   Garth  Castle.     Glen 
Lyon  ;  M'Gregors  Leap,  Meggernie  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  Weem,  &  Innerwick. 


15S  CONTOUR   nOAD    BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

21 S   STRUAN   TO    KiNLOCH    RANNOCH. 

1500  6  MILES  10  MILI 


Description. — Class  III.  A  tolerable  and  undulating 
road  as  far  as  Trinafour ;  thereafter  rough  and  stony  till 
near  Kinloch  Rannoch. 

Gradients.— At  C^m.  1  in  12-15-11-13;  9m.  1  in  12. 
Milestones.— Continuaton  of  those  nearKinloch  Rannoch. 
Measurements. — Struan  Station." 
6      Trinafour, 

123       a     Kinloch  liannoch,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fine    view    of    Strath 
Tummel  and  Schichallion. 


21C  Kinloch  Rannoch  to  Aberfeldy. 


Description. — Class  III.     A  ver^v  rough  road  nearly  the 
whole  way  to  Whitebridge  ;  thereafter  as  Route  197. 
Gradients.— From  2Jm.  to  4m.linl7-24-12-lG-15-lG. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Kinloch  Rannoch, — correct. 
Measurements — Kinloch  Rannoch,*  Hotel. 
9J     ^Yhitebridge. 
12^      3s    Coshieville.' 
18        8 J      5^     Aberfehly,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  road  crosses  the 
shoulder  of  Schichallion,  and  fine  views  are  obtained  from 
the  great  altitude. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


contocr  road  book  of  scotland.  109 

Glamis  to  newtyle.  217 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


1^  jt^auia- 


i^"'"'  :.Sg^c^t: 


Description,— Class  III.     A  good  undulating  road. 
Measurements. — Glamis.* 

GJ    Newtyle.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Kinpurney  Tower  is  on 
tlie  hilltop  ahove  Xe\\-tyle. 


FETTERCAIRN    TO    STONEHAVEN.     21 S 


For  continuaiioiij'roiii  Cockelti/  to  Stonthaven;  see  Route', 
Description. — Class  II.     A  good  road. 
Milestones.— From  Stonehaven  County  Buildings. 
Measurements. — Fettercaim,*  Town  Hall. 
6       (Fordoun.*) 

161     ...     Stonehaven,*  Market  Squai-e. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — li]m.  ruins  Kincardine 
Castle. 


Montrose  to  Brechin. 


219 


Description. — Class  I.     A  ver}'  fine  smooth  road. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Erechiu  Town  House. 
Measurements. — Montrose,*  Town  House. 

8j    Brechin,*  Town  House, 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Brechin;  see  Route  202. 


Montrose  to  fettercairn. 

6  MILES 


220 


Description.— Class  II.    A  good  road  with  easy  gradients, 
the  first  5  miles  are  very  good. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Montrose,  Town  House. 
Measurements. — Montrose,*  Town  House. 
8      Pert  P.O. 

12}      41     Fettercairn,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.   County  Asylum. 
8fm.  Inglismaldie. 


160  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

221  Dundee  to  Blairgowrie. 

Description. — Class  I.  Rather  rougli  till  after  Lochee 
when  the  road  becomes  fine  and  smooth  with  easy  grades 
to  the  summit,  then  falling  rather  steeply  with  a  winding 
descent — Tullybaccart — to  Ashley.  Thereafter  a  fine  road, 
but  with  stiff  hills  on  each  side  of  the  River  Isla. 

Gradients.-At  lim.  Iin25;  lO^m,  to  12m.  1  in  23-17-15- 
18-20-18;  15m.  1  in  25;  16m.lin22. 
Milestones,— From  Dundee  Town  Ho.  via  Scouringburn. 
Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
2      Lochee,*  Station. 
5i       3i     Muirhcad.* 
141     12i      94     Coupar  Angus,*  Cross. 
19      17      135      41    Blairgowrie,*  Well  Meadow. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— lim.  Balgay  Hill.    3Jm. 
Camperdown   H  use.     CoDPAR  Angus;    Abbey.     Blair- 
gowrie ;  Craighall. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 

222  Dundee  to  Alyth. 

Description. — Class  II.  As  above  to  Muirhead  ;  there- 
after a  hilly  but  easy  road  of  good  surface  to  Meigle,  and 
fair  to  Alyth. 

Gradients. — Atlim.lin25;  14m.lin25;  15im.lin20. 
Milestones.— As  Route  221. 

Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
5J     Muirhead.* 

Hi      0      Newtj'le,*  Crossroads. 
13J      Si      2i     Meigle.* 
17i     12        6        3i     Alyth,*  Market. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Kinpurnie  Tower  is  very 
noticeable  above    Newtjle.     Jleigle ;    Sculptured    Stone. 
Alyth  ;  "Arches,"  Bamfl  House. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  Alyth  June.  Sta. 


223         Dundee  to  Kirriemuir. 

Description.— Class  II.     A  hilly  road  of  fine   surface, 
rough  about  the  summit,  poor  down  Glen  Ogilvie,  better 
thereafter,  but  hilly  with  a  nasty  dip  just  before  Kirriemuir. 
Gradients.— At  Jm.  1/24-19-20-18;  IJm.  1/16;  2Jm.l/23; 
3m.l/15-17;  6^m.l/23-21;  8im.l/15;  9m.l/19;  llim.1/21-15; 
12^m.l/19;  13m.l/23;  16im.l/20;  16|m.l/12,  and  1/11. 
Milestones. — From  Forfar  Cross,  and  Kirriemuir  P.O. 
Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
6      Todhills. 
12        6      (Glamis.*) 
161    lOJ      4j     Kirriemuir,*  Town  House. 


'■'2^ 


i 


M 


162  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

fpincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— Sim.    Powrie    Castle. 
Glamis  ;  Castle.     Kiukiemuir;  "Thrums." 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Glamis  Station. 

224<         Dundee  to  Forfar,  &c. 

Description.  Class  I.  A  hillj'  road,  but  of  very  good 
surface.  Care  should  be  taken  at  the  hill  at  6Jm.  The 
"Old"  road  to  Brechin — (Class  III.) — is  very  hilly  with 
only  tolerable  surface. 

Gradients.— To 61m., as  Route 223.   71m.lin24-22.    Q^m. 
1  in  20-21-24;  ll^m.l  in  16;  IS^m.l  in  19.    To  Brechin  mostly 
1  in  20,  but  at  21im.  1  in  15. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Forfar  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
6      Todhills. 
14i      8J    Forfar,*  Town  Hall. 
19      13        43    AberlemnoP.O. 
25i    m    11        6J    Brechin,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 2m.  Bleachfields.    3im. 
Powrie   Castle.     161m.    Restenneth  Priory.     Aberlemno ; 
Sculptured  Stones.     Brechin  ;  as  Route  202. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

22d  Dundee  to  Aberdeen. 

Description.— Class  I.  Except  near  Dundee  this  is  a 
magnificent  road  with  very  fine  surface  throughout.  The 
undulations  are  easy  to  Arbroath ;  thence  nearly  all  the 
way  to  Aberdeen  the  hiUs  are  longer  but  weU  engineered. 

Gradients.— At  25im.l  in 23;  27im.lin25;  42|m.lin22; 
51m.l  in  23-21.  The  Hills  at  InverkeUor  and  Stonehaven 
shou.ld  be  descended  carefully. 

Milestones.— Measured  Northwards  from  Dundee  Town 
House,  Arbroath  Cross,  Montrose  Town  House,  and  North- 
Water  Bridge  ;  Southwards  from  Aberdeen  Cross  and 
Stonehaven  Bridge. 

Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
8i    "Woodhill,*  Inn. 

163  81    Arbroath,*  Town  Hall. 
22^    141     51    Inverkeilor.* 

29J   211    12f     7     Montrose,*  Town  House. 

42J   34     25i    191    12S   Bervie,*  Cross. 

511   431   m   29i   22i     91    Stonehaven,*  Market  Square. 

66J   681   491   44     37     24f    14i    Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Arbroath;  Abbey,  Caves, 
St.  Vigean's  Church.  24 jm.  Lunan  Bay  and  Redcastle. 
36|m.  Den  Finella,  Kaim  of  Mathers.  50m.  Dunottar 
Castle.     64im.  Old  Bridge  of  Dee. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Bourtriebush. 
Also  at  (Lunan  Bay),  (Johnshaven),  and  (MuchaUs). 


s. 


If  s? 


104  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

220    Dundee  to  Brechin  via  Aidbar. 

Description.— Class  III.  &  II.  A  hill.y  and  rather  poor 
road  to  Aldbir  >Station ;  thereafter  good  surface  and  easy. 
Gradients.— im.1/10-20-22;  lSm.1/21-17;  5im.l/19-15-22; 
5im.l/20;  7m.  1/17;  7fm.  1/18-22;  8im.  1/21:  lOim.  1/18-20; 
lUm.1/19;  14:1m.  1/20;  14Jm.l/18;  I5ira.l/17;  20im.  1/18. 
Thereafter  nothing  above  1/25. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  outside  Dundee  ;  and  from 
Brechin  Institute. 

Measurements. 
Dundee,*  Town  House. 
15i    Letham. 

25^    10      Brechin,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 22Mn.  Aidbar  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 

227      Blairgowrie  to  Pitlochry. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  The  surface  is  good,  and 
the  grades  are  easy,  to  Bridge  of  Cally  ;  but  thereafter  it 
is  very  hilly  with  tolerable  surface  to  Kirkmichael.  Thence 
to  Pitlochry  is  a  very  bad  road  on  the  higher  parts. 

Gradients.-At2m.l/25-23;  r)3m.l/20;  20im.l/19-I4;  23m. 
1/11;  24m.  1/19. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dunkeld, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Blairgowrie,*  Well  Meadow. 
5J    Bridge  of  Cally  ''  Hotel. 
12J      7J    Kirkmichael.* 
25i    19J    121    Pitlochry,*  Fountain. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Ifm.    Craighall.     8im. 
Blackcraig  Castle.     Fine  view  descending  to  Pitlochry. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  Strathloch,  and  Moulin. 


22S  Blairgowrie  to  Kirriemuir,  &c. 

Description. — Class  III.  Steep  hills  for  several  miles, 
then  a  fine  road  to  Kirriemuir  where  there  is  a  sharp  dip ; 
thereafter  a  good  undulating  road  to  Tannadiee. 

Gradients.— J  &  lim.l  in  14;  lOJm.l  in  20-14  (dangerous) ; 
13im.lin24;  14m.linl3;  14Jm.linl0. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Kirriemuir  P.O. 
Measurements. 
Blairgowrie,*  Well  Meadow. 
{  5i    Alyth,*  Market). 
14i     10      Kirriemuu-,*  Town  House. 
22i     18        8      Tannadiee  *  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2m.  Eattray  Cas.     7Bm. 
Airlie  Cas.,  IJm.  to  N.     Kirriemuir;  "Thrums." 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


166  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

220    CoupAR  Angus  to  Dunkeld. 

Description. —Class  III.  This  is  a  cross  country  road, 
fair  surface  but  hilly  to  Meikleour,  good  to  Dunkeld,  but 
hilly  after  Caputh. 

Gradients.— im.l  in  25;  13im.linl9;  14im.lin25. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Dunkeld. 
Measurements. 
Coupar  Angus,*  Cross. 
5      Meikleour.* 
lOir      54     Caputh.* 

14S      91      41    Dunkeld,*  High  Street. 
Principal   Objects   of  Interest — 4im.    The    Hedges. 
ISfm.  Quarries. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


230  Kirriemuir  to  Glenisla,  &c. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  very  hilly  but  with 
fair  surface  to  Glenisla ;  thereafter  fair  to  Brewlands  Bridge 
when  the  road  gradually  becomes  soft  and  loose,  but  im- 
proves on  joining  the  Gleushee  road. 

Gradients.— 3im.l  in  22;  4m.  1  in  21;  43m.  1  in  23;  4im. 
1  in 20-17;  Cim.lin22;  6im.lin20;  11m.  1  in  17;  lljm.lin 
18;  12m.l  in  17-23;  19m.lin25. 

Milestones.— To  Glenisla,  measured  from  Kirriemuir 
P.O., — correct. 

Measurements. 
Kirriemuir,*  Town  House. 
4      Kingoldrum. 
91      55    Dykeud. 
13        9        3i    Glenisla  *  Hotel. 
191    151      91      6J     Lair. 

241    201    14i     111      5      Spital  of  Glenshee*  Hotel. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

231  Kirriemuir  to  Clova,  &c. 

Description. — Class  III.  After  the  very  steep  hill  in 
Kirriemuir,  the  road  is  level  for  a  short  distance ;  there- 
after is  hilly  almost  the  whole  way  to  Clova,  though  with 
very  good  surface.  To  Inclimill ;  branching  off  at  Dyke- 
head,  is  a  very  hilly  road,  with  fair  surface. 

Gradients.— At  im.l  in  12;  3Jm.linl4;  4Jm.linl5;  7m. 
Iinl6;  10im.lin22;  12m.lin20;  14m.  1  in  22. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Forfar  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Kirriemuir,*  Town  House. 
5      Dykehead. 
14^      9i    Clova.* 

lOi      5i    Inchmill  *  Inn  (Glenprosen). 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 3§m  Cortachy  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


igs  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

232         Forfar  to  Montrose. 

Description. — Class   II.     A  very   fair   road   with   only 
slight  hills,  and  nearing  Montrose  almost  level. 
Gradients. — Nothing  above  1  in  25. 

Measurements. 
Forfar,*  Town  Hall. 
91     Crossgates. 

171      8      Montrose,*  Tovpn  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Ifm.  Restenneth  Priory. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


233        Forfar  to  Carnoustie. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  has  a  fair  surface,  but 
is  very  hilly.     Care  should  be  taken  at  Craichie  HUl. 

Gradients.— At  Im.l in 24-20;  4m.l in  16-12;  4|m.lin24- 
16;  9im.linl9;  10Jm.lin22;  ll|m.linl6;  12m.linl6. 

Measurements. 
Forfar,*  Town  Hall. 
4      Craichie. 

13j      9i    Carnoustie,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — lOJm.  Panmure  House. 
The  Panmure  Monument  is  noticeable  on  the  hilltop. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


234         Arbroath  to  Brechin. 

Description.— Class  I.  &  II.  A  very  fine  smooth  road  to 
Friockheira  ;  thereafter  good  to  Brechin. 

Gradients.— 14m.  1  in  24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Forfar  Cross  and  reckoned 
on  from  these  after  Friockheim. 

Measurements. 
Arbroath,*  Town  Hall. 
61    Friockheim  *  Station. 
9i      2f    Crossgates. 
141      71      5J    Brechin,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 121m.  Kinnaird  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


23S       Arbroath  to  Kirriemuir. 

Description.— Class  I.  A  magnificent  road  of  very  fine 
surface,  with  easy  undulations,  to  Forfar  ;  thereafter  very 
good,  but  with  several  stiff  hills.  Care  must  be  taken  at 
the  sharp  dip  before  Kirriemuir. 

Gradients.— At  18im.  1  in  19-18;  20|m.  1  in  20  ;  20|m. 
1  in  12  and  linll. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Forfar  Cross, — correct. 


170  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 

Arbroath,*  Town  Hall. 
61     Friockheim  *  Station. 
10        31    Aldbar  Station. 
15J      8f      5i    Forfar,*  Town  Hall. 
21      141    11        51    Kirriemuir,*  Town  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— SJm.    Guthrie   Castle. 
FOEFAR  ;  Restenneth  Priory.     Kirriemuir;  "Thrums." 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


23o  Brechin  to  Lochlee. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  A  fine  but  undulating 
road  of  very  good  surface  to  Gannochy  Bridge  ;  thereafter 
a  hilly  road  with  poor  surface,  and  soft  in  parts. 

Measurements. 
Brechin,*  Town  House. 
6      Eilzell,*  Hotel. 
14i      8i    Millden  Bridge. 
17      11        21    Tarfside. 
21i    151      7i      41     Lochlee  Church. 
Principal    Objects    of    Interest.— 2|m.     Battledykes- 
Edzell ;  Castle.     8im.    "St.  Andrews  Tower."     Lochlee; 
Queen's  Well.     Very  fine  scenery. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


237  Edzell  to  Banchory. 

Description — Class  II.  &  III.  A  fine  undulating  road 
to  Fettercairn ;  thereafter  poor  to  Clattering  Brig,  when 
the  road  becomes  precipitously  steep,  with  grass  and  loose 
stones  over  the  Cairn  o'  Mount  to  Bridge  of  Dye.  Thence 
the  road  is  better,  and  after  Strachan  is  good. 

Gradients.— At  7m.l  in  18;  8i  to  lOJm.l  in  9-8-10-14-8-11; 
lOi  to  12|m.l  in  11-12-9-17-9-18-20-14-7;  13m.  1  in  10;  13^m. 
1  in  25-7-12;  14m.  1  in  13-15;  15Jm.linl5. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Edzell— v/a  "\Miitestone. 

Measurements. 
Edzell,*  Hotel. 

4f    Fettercairn,*  Town  House. 
18i     14i     Strachan. 
22      171      3i     Banchory,*  P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — A  very  dreary  road  over 
Cairn  o'  Jlount,  but  very  pretty  near  Bridge  of  Feugh. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


233    Montrose  to  Fordoun,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  The  surface  of  the  road 
is  verj'  good  to  Laurencekirk ;  thereafter  fair,  but  hilly  ; 
rough  up  Bow  Glen,  joining  Route  237  at  Clattering  Brig. 


ir2  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Gradients. — lO^m.l  in  14-11. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  INIontrose  Town  House,— 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Montrose,*  Town  House. 
6      Marykirk,*  Cross, 
lot      4i    Laurencekirk,*  Town  Hall. 
15^      94      41     Fordoun,*  (Auchinblae.*) 
231     I7i    131      8i     Fettercairn,*  via  Bow  Glen. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 2im.   Hillside  Asylum. 
Bow  Glen  ;  Drumtochty  Castle.     Fine  scenery. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


230   Stonehaven  to  Banchory. 

Description. — Class  II.  Except  about  the  summit  the 
road  is  of  good  surface,  but  the  long  hills  are  rather  trying. 

Gradients.— At  IJm.  Iin22;  2Jm.  and  4Jm.  1  in20;  8m. 
I  in  17;  8im.lin20;  9im.lin23. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  commencement  of  road  in 
Stonehaven. 

Measurements. 
Stonehaven,*  Market. 
4 J     Rickarton  P.O. 
101      51    Blairdryne. 
m    HI      51    Banchory,*  P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  dreary  road  in  the 
higher  parts. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


240  Aberdeen  to  Banchory,  via  Durni. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  has  a  very  fine  surface 
and  no  hills  of  any  length.  It  is  an  undulating  and  very 
easy  road. 

Gradients.— None  of  any  extent. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Aberdeen,  Market  Street ; 
but  after  Balbridie,  from  Stonehaven. 

Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
71    Mill  Inn.* 
131      6      Durris. 
isl    lis      51     Banchory,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 2m.  Old  Bridge  of  Dee, 
scene  of  Skirmish.    5m.  Hydropathic.    5Jm.  Idair's  College. 
Very  pretty  scenery,  especially  at  Bridge  of  Feugh. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Heathcote. 


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174  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

241  Aberdeen  to  Braemar. 

Description.— Class  I.  The  surface  at  first  is  rather 
lumpy,  but  after  jjassing  Culter  it  speedily  improves  and 
is  very  fine  to  Banchory.  Thence  to  Aboyne  is  more 
undulating,  but  with  very  fine  surface,  after  which  to 
Ballater,  except  a  short  piece  near  Cambus  o'  INIay,  is 
almost  perfect.  From  Ballater  is  very  steep  at  first  and 
rather  stiff  to  Kyleacreich  Inn ;  thereafter  excepting  the 
short  hill  into  Braemar,  the  surface  is  splendid  with  hardly 
a  perceptible  slope. 

Gradients.— At  40im.l  in  23;  42Jm.l  in  15-20.  These  are 
the  only  hills  above  I  in  25. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Aberdeen,  Market  Street,- 
correct  to  Banchory  ;  thereafter  from  Banchorj'. 

Measurements. 

Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
71    Peterculter,*  P.O. 
Ill      31    Drumoak. 
18      101      61    Banchory,*  P.O. 
26      181    141      8      Kincardine  O'  Neil,*  P.O. 
30 J    22J    19i    m      il    Aboyne,*  Hotel. 
35      271    23}    17        9        4J     Dinnet,*  Station. 
41J    34J    mh    23}     15}    Hi      6}    Ballater,  *  Churct. 
52      441    40}    34      26      2U    17      lOi    Inver*Inn. 
581    501    47      40i    32i    27}    23i    16i      6i    Braemar.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Yery  fine  scenery  al- 
most the  whole  way.  The  Banks  of  the  Dee  are  well 
wooded  on  both  sides.  lOim.  Drum  Castle.  14Jm.  Crathes 
Castle.  24m.  Potarch  Bridge.  Aboyne ;  Aboyne  Castle, 
Glen  Tanner.  37fm.  to  N.,  Vat  Burn.  Ballater;  Glen 
INIuick,  Pananich  "Well.  47|m.  Abergeldie  Castle.  49im. 
Balmoral  Castle  and  Crathie  Church,  55im.  to  Invercauld 
House.  57Sm.  Braemar  Castle.  Braemar ;  Linn  of  Corrie- 
mulzie,  Linn  o'  Dee,  Linn  of  Quoich,  Mar  Lodge,  Lion's 
Face. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Bieldside,  Bridge 
of  Canny,  Potarch  Bridge,  and  Kyleacreich. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


^42      Aberdeen  to  Lumphanan. 

Description.-Class  II.  From  Aberdeen  is  lumpy  at 
first,  but  the  road  soon  improves,  and  is  very  fair,  though 
undulating,  the  rest  of  the  way.  To  Banchory  turn  off 
at  17|m. 
Gradients.-All  very  easy  ;  at  23im.  1  in  25. 
Milestones,— Start  from  some  point  Am.  west  of  Market 
Street, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
5J    Countesswells. 
lOi      41     Garlogie  Bridge. 
14i      81      4      Wicker  *  Inn. 
(20i     141    10        6      Banchory,*  P.O.). 
22  J    161    12        8        71    Torphins.* 
25i    19i    15      11      101      3      Lumphanan. 
Route  269  is  joined  at  26im. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 15im.  Montrose  Trench. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


24"3     Aberdeen  to  Tarland,  &c. 

Description — Class  II.  From  Aberdeen,  the  road  is 
lumpy  at  first  but  soon  improves,  and  is  very  fair  to  Echt, 
when  it  becomes  hilly  and  the  surface  degenerates.  Near- 
ing  Tarland  it  improves,  but  soon  becomes  soft  and  rough, 
till  it  joins  the  Aberdeen-Braemar  road  near  Cambus  o' 
May.     Thence  as  Route  241. 

Gradients.— At  15m.  1  in  24;  18im.  1  in  25;  19im.  1  in  24; 
21Jm.lin2();  22'fm.  to  23im.  1  in  18-21-15-24;  27Am.linl7; 
28|m.lin22;  29im.lin25;  31m.linl9. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  a  point  Jm.  West  of  Market 
Street,  — correct. 

Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
lOJ    Garlogie  Bridge. 
13        21    Echt. 
24?     141     111     Crossroads.* 
31i    21      18i      61    Tarland.* 
42i    31i    29i    I7i     lOi    Ballater,*  Church. 
Principal   Objects  of  Interest — 15m.  Midmar  Castle 
36im.  "The  Vat."     Ballater  ;  as  Route  1^41. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


*2u4fAf       Aberdeen  to  Strathdon. 

Description. — Class  I.  to  Alford,  thereafter  Class  II. 
The  road  is  rough  at  first  through  Aberdeen,  but  soon 
improves,  and  is  a  very  fine  undulating  highway  with 
splendid  surface  to  Alford.  Thereafter  the  road  is  level 
with  fine  surface  to  Mossat,  but  then  becomes  undulating 
with  several  stiff  hills  to  Bellabeg,  after  which — stUi  un- 
dulating— it  rather  degenerates  in  quality. 

Gradients.— At  18|m.  1  in  16;  19 Jm.  1  in  23;  21Jm.  1  in  24; 
26Jm.lui25;  36im.l  in  15-25;  37im.lin22;  51im.l  in 24-25. 

Milestones. — Measured  backwards  from  the  Old  mile- 
stones to  Skene,  thus  starting  from  a  point  ^m.  west  of 
Market  Street, — correct  to  Bridge  of  Bucket,  where  they 
follow  an  older  road.     After  Bellabeg, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
8}    Skene.* 

12J     4     Waterton  of  Echt.* 
20J  12      8      Tillyfourie. 
25!   I7i   13i     5i    Alford,*  Hotel. 
35     26i  22J  14i     91    Kildrummy  Inn.* 
45     36*  32J  24J   191   10      Strathdon  (Bellabeg), 
53?   45     41     ;S     211   18j     Sj    Cockhriilge  Inn,*  (Corgarff). 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 121m.  Dnnecht.  Alford ; 
Scene  of  Skirmish,  1645.  35Jm.  Kildrummj-  Castle,  ruins. 
40jm.  Glenbucket  Castle,  ruins.  44ira.  Colquhonnj'  Castle. 
45im.  Mote  of  luvernochty.  The  scenery  in  many  parts  of 
Strathdon  is  very  fine,  especially  between  Glenkindie  and 
l.onach. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Alford  Bridge, 
Glenkindie,  Colquhonny,  and  Lonach. 


S^S  Aberdeen  to  Elgin. 

Description.— Class  I.  Until  AuchmuU  is  passed  the  road 
is  very  much  cut  up  with  heavy  traffic  ;  thereafter  there  b 
a  magnificent  surface  over  the  slopes  leading  to  Kintore. 
Thence  to  Pitmachie  Inn  the  road  is  almost  level  and  in 
splendid  condition,  after  which  there  is  the  long,  steady, 
but  almost  imperceptible  ascent  of  the  Foudlaud  Hills 
with  a  similar,  but  slightly  steeper  descent,  to  Huntly. 
Tc  Keith  the  surface  is  very  good,  but  the  long  hills  are 


180  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

a  little  trj'ing,  though  they  are  not  very  steep.  From 
Keith  to  Fochabers  is  very  similar  ;  thereafter  to  Elgin  is 
a  smooth  and  almost  level  road.  Route  268 — 3m.  longer— 
is  often  followed  between  Pitcaple  and  Himtly.  It  runs 
close  to  the  Railway  and  does  not  rise  so  high  as  this  route. 

Gradients.— At  6|ra.lin23;  33m.lin26;  42im.l  in 23-2-5; 
43Jra.  1  in  23 ;  49im.  1  in  27-24 ;  50m.  1  in  25  ;  5Gim.  1  in  23- 
19-24. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  a  point  nearly  ^ni.  from 
Market  Street, — correct  to  Colpy,  whence  a  new  set  wn- 
tinues  to  Huntly.  A  third  set  is  between  lluntly  and  Keith, 
and  a  fourth  between  Keith  and  Fochabers,  where  those 
measured  from  Elgin  Cross  are  joined. 

Measurements. 

Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 

2      Woodside.* 

9        7      Blackburn  *  Inn. 
13      11        4      Kintore,*  Station. 
\Ql     144      7h      34    Inverurie,*  Square. 
281    261    193     151     m     Colpy  P.O. 
39      37      30      26      224    lOi    Huntly,*  Square. 
49f    471    40i    361    33i    203    101     Keith.* 
57i    554    484    444    41      2SJ     184      71    Fochabers,*  Hotel. 
63i    64i    59i    .53i    491    374    27i    16f      81    Elgin,*  Cross. 

Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest. — Bennachie  is  very  notice- 
able about  Inverurie.  ISim.  Battlefield  of  Harlaw  1411, 
toN.  2Um.  Pitcaple  Castle.  Fochabers  ;  Gordon  Castle. 
Elgin  ;  Cathedral. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Auchmull, 
4 -mile  house,  Inveramsay,  Pitcaple,  Pitmachie,  Fife- 
Keith.  _^ 

240  Aberdeen  to  Banff. 

Description — Class  I.  As  above  to  Auchmull ;  there- 
after to  Old  Meldrum,  a  very  good  and  undulating  road. 
The  next  section  to  Turriff  is  rough  till  nearing  Fyvie, 
when  the  road  becomes  level  with  magnificent  surface  to 
Turriff  Station,  at  which  care  should  be  taken  at  the  sharp 
turn.  There  is  a  steep  hill  up  to,  and  past  Turriff,  after 
which  the  road  is  undulating,  with  splendid  surface. 

Gradients.— At  244m.  1  in  21;  344  &  35m.  1  in  20;  39im. 
1  in  22  and  21. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Aberdeen,  as  Route  245, — 
correct  to  Turriff ;  thence  from  Banff  Bridge. 


IS2  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Measurements. 

Aberdeen,*  Jlarket  Street. 

2       Wooflskle.* 

6i      4i    Dyce. 

10|      8i      41    New  Machar  Inn.* 
18      16      \\h      7i    Old  Meldrum,*  Square. 
26J    241    201     15i      8J    Fyvie,*  Station. 
341    m    28i    23J    161      74    Turriff,*  High  Street. 
4f!      44      m    a5i    28      19i    111    Banff,*  Town  Hall. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Fyvie  ;  Castle.  Turriff ; 
Cross,  Old  Church  ruins.  Banff  ;  Duff  House,  Museum, 
Castle,  Bridge  of  Alvah. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Blackbog. 


247         Aberdeen  to  Methlick. 

Description. — Class  II.  Lumpy  to  Bridge  of  Don  ; 
tliereafter  the  road  is  very  fair,  but  undulating,  the  last 
section  being  through  the  grounds  of  Haddo  House. 

Gradients.— At  20^m.l  in  23. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  a  point  more  than  im.  from 
Market  Street, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 

2J    Bridge  of  Don. 

8i      61     Whitecairns. 
14J    121      6i     Pitmedden. 
211    191    13i      7i     Methlick,*  Church. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.  Brig  o'  Balgownie 
to  "W.     19|m.  Haddo  House. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  (Udny),  and 
(Tarves). 

24S  Newburgh  to  Culsalmond,  &c. 

Description. ^Class  II.  A  fair  cross  country  road,  rather 
rough  between  Pitmedden  and  Old  Meldrum ;  thereafter 
good  surface  to  beyond  Culsalmond,  where  join  Route  245. 

Gradients.— At  13m.  1  in  19. 

Milestones.— After  Old  Meldrum,  measured  from  Aber- 
deen ;  as  Route  246. 

Measurements. 
Newburgh,*  Cross. 
7      Pitmedden. 

12i      51    Old  Meldrum,*  Square. 
23J    161    11      Culsalmond  School. 
34i    27i    21*    m    Huntly,*  Square. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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CONTOPJi   KOAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


2t4f^  Aberdeen  to  Peterhead,  &c. 

Description.— Class  I.     A  very  undulating  road.     The 
surface  is  luin|)y  for  a  short  distance,  but  after  Bridge  of 
Don  it  is  very  tine  till  within  a  few  miles  of  Peterhead,  when 
it  becomes  very  rough  owing  to  the  Granite  Quarries  traffic. 
From  Peterhead  to  Fraserburgh  the  road  is  verj'  good. 
Gradients.— At  ITim.l  in  25;  25m.  1  in  23. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Aberdeen  suburbs, —correct 
to  Ellon,  where  another  set  is  joined  continuing  to  Peter- 
head;  thereafter  from  Peterhead,— correct  to  Lonraay. 
Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
91     Menzie  Inn.* 
161      7       Ellon,*  Square. 
201     111      41     Birness,  P.O. 
30^     21i     14i      91     Sterling. 
331    241     171    13        3i     Peterhead,*  Town  Hall. 
43      335     261     22i     12i      9i     Crimond. 
5U    424    35J    303    21      171      Si  Fraserburgh,  *  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.  Brig  o'  Balgownie. 
Fine  cliff  scenery  near  Peterhead.    29  jm.  Eullers  of  Buchan. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  (Port  Errol),  &  Rathen. 


250  Aberdeen  to  Fraserburgh. 

Description. — Class  I.     As  above  to  Birness  ;  thereafter 
a  magnificent  road  with  splendid  surface,  but  somewhat 
rough  between  Mintlaw  and  New  Leeds. 
Gradients. — Nothing  above  1  in  25. 

Milestones. — Jleasured  from  Aberdeen  suburbs, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Aberdeen,*  Market  Street. 
161    Ellon,*  Square. 
30      13S     Mintlaw.* 
42i    26i    12i     Fraserburgh,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— As  above  to  Birness. 
Mormond  Hill  is  very  prominent  after  Mintlaw. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  where  marked  *,  Mintlaw  Sta.,  &  Rathen. 

251  Inverurie  to  Forgue. 

Description. — Class  II.    The  surface  is  fair,  but  the  road 
is  somewhat  hill}-  nearing  Forgue. 
Gradients.- At  10im.liii26. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Inverurie  Square. 
Measurements. 

Inverurie,*  Square. 

10      Rothie*  Inn. 

20i    10^    Forgue. 

26i     161      5J    Aberchirder.* 
Hotels  or  Inns  where  marked*,  Badenscoth,  &  (Bogniebrae). 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


232      Stonehaven  to  Mill  Inn. 

1000 5  MILES  _  10  MILES 


Description — e'lass  III.     ili     load  has  a  fair  surface 
but  is  very  steeji  at  both  ends. 
Gradients,-At  Im.l  in  21-12-14;  Oim.l  in24-14. 
Measurements.— Stonehaven,*  JIarket  Square. 
10      Mill  Inu.* 


253 


Ballater  to  Balmoral. 

5  MILES  1( 


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Description. — Class   III.     A  fair  road  at  first  but  it 
soon  becomes  very  steep  and  soft,  imi>roving  again  after 
Abergeldie.     Route  241  is  the  direct  road. 
Gradients.— At  2m.  1  in  IG. 
Measurements.— Ballater,*  Church. 
3J    Glengirnock. 
81      ii     Crathie  Chm-ch. 
I7t     13J      9i     Braemar.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— lim.  Knock  Castle  ruin. 
6jm.  Abergeldie  Castle.     S;m.  Balmoral  Castle. 


254      Braemar  to  Inverey,  &c. 


Description.— Class  III.    A  fair  road,  but  somewhat  hilly. 

Gradients.— At  31m.  1  in  20. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Braemar  Bridge, — correct. 

Measurements. — Braemar  *  ;  5m.  Inverey. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 3gm.  Linn  o'  Corrie- 
mulzie.  Z\tci.  Mar  Lodge.  G^m.  Limi  o'  Dee.  8|m.  Old 
Mar  Lodge.     lO^m.  Linn  o'  Quoich. 


CONTOUR  nOAD  BOOK  aF  SCOTLAND. 


1S7 


Inverurie  to  Alford.  25S 

5  MILES  10  MILES 


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Deseription.— CLi 
ably  eas_v  gradients. 

Gradients.— At  l^m.  1  in  19. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Aberdeen  via  Blackburn, — 
partly  correct. 

r^easurements. — Aberdeen* 

Inverurie,*  Square. 
15t     5     Kemnay.* 
19J      8}      31    Monymusk  Eoadend. 
22J    12 J      7i      3s    Tillvfourie. 
27i    17-J    12i     81     5i" Alford*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.  —Fine  views  of  the  valley 
of  the  River  Don. 

Ellon  to  Methlick.  2SO 


Description.— Class  II.     A  good  undulating  road. 
Measurements.^EUon.* 

41     Ythanbank. 
8j      3s     Methlick,^  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  banks  of  the  Ythan 
are  ver}-  pretty,  es^pecially  near  Methlick. 

Turriff  to  bogniebrae.         257 

1000  Smiles  10  miles 


Description.— Class  II.  The  road  has  a  fine  surface  but 
is  very  hilly.  Care  must  be  taken  at  the  turn  at  Tuiriff 
Station. 

Gradients.— At  Jm.  Iin20;  2',  m.  1  in  20-24;  4m.lin25; 
Dim.linlT;  Gm.linlS;  8m.l  in  17-11. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Turriff  Station. 
Measurements.— Turrilf,*  High  Street. 
5J     Fortrie. 
10        i\     Forgue. 
Hi      5|      li    Bogiiiebrae.* 


^ 


1S8  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLANJ). 

2iSo  Peterhead  to  Elgin. 

Description. — Class  I.  This  is  a  magnificent  road  witl 
v^ry  fine  surface  nearlj'  the  whole  way.  It  is  a  little  lumpj 
after  Brucklay  Station,  near  Banff,  Portsoy,  and  Cullen, 
but  in  the  other  parts  the  surface  is  mostly  very  good; 
between  Cullen  and  Fochabers  it  is  not  quite  so  good. 

Gradients.— At  27im.lin25;  Slm.lin 23-20;  35m.lin  16; 
47|m.lin24;  4Sjm.l  in  21-19;  G0im.lin20. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Peterhead  Church,  to  New 
Pitsligo;  thereafter  from  Banff  Town  Hall,  then  from 
Banff,  High  Street,  to  Fochabers, — correct;  thereafter 
from  Elgin  Cross, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Peterhead.* 
Si    Mintlaw.* 

18i      91     New  Pitsligo,*  Market. 
33J    25      151    Macduff,*  Town  HaU. 
34i    26      161      1      Banff,*  Town  Hall. 
421    33J    24i      8J      7i    Portsoy  *  Church. 
481    29J    19J    14i     m      51    Cullen,*  Town  Hall. 
60J    513    42i    26S    25i    18      121     Fochabers,*  Square. 
69i    601    51      351    341    261    2U      81     Elgin,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— lOim.  Abbey,  23|m. 
Byth  House.  Banff  ;  Duff  House,  Bridge  of  Alvah. 
37im.  Asylum.  CuLr.EN ;  Cullen  House.  Fochabers  ; 
Gordon  Castle.  Elgin  ;  Cathedral.  JIacduff,  Banff, 
Portsoy,  and  Cullen,  are  important  centres  of  the  fishing 
industry. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Inchgower. 


23^        Ellon  to  Newbyth,  &c. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  fair  but  hilly  road,  and 
though  comparatively  level  to  New  Deer  is  somewhat  rough. 
Thereafter  it  is  a  poor  and  very  hill}'  road. 

Gradients. — At  Im.  Iin24;  4|m.  Iinl9;  logm.  Iin21; 
15Jm.lin23;  ISim.l  in  18-16-19;  19m.linl9. 

Measurements. 
Ellon,*  Square. 
8      Auchnagatt,*  Station. 
12i      4i    New  Deer,*  P.O. 
191    HI      61    Newbyth,*  Square. 
3l|    233    191    12i     Banff,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fine  views  of  the  county 
after  New  Deer. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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200     Fraserburgh  to  Methlick. 

Description. — Class  II.  k  III.  As  far  as  Strichen  the 
road  is  exceptionally  fine,  Init  thereaftfr  though  of  fair  sur- 
face it  is  more  liilh',  the  last  section  being  rather  poor. 

Gradients. -At  "l2m.  1  in  18 ;  20 Jm.  lin 21 ;  22im.  1  in 24; 
22?m.l  in  22-19. 

IVIilestones. —Measured  from  Fras  rliurgh  Cross  as  far  as 
Strichen;  only  odd  ones  thereafter. 
Measurements. 
Fraserburgh,*  Cross. 
81     Strichen,*  Town  Hall, 
lei       7J     New  Deer,*  Inn. 
2.3i     I4i      6 J    Methlick,*  Cliurch. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Pleasant   road    through 
agricultural  land.     Methlick;  ILiiMo  House. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marlcud  ". 

2d        Fraserburgh  to  Turriff. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.  This  is  a  fine  but  un- 
dulating road  all  the  way.  The  best  part  of  the  road  is 
between  Fraserburgh  and  Newbyth  ;  thereafter  the  surface 
and  gradients  are  not  so  favourable.  This  is  the  usual  road 
to  BanfiE  (25 Jm.),  joining  Route  258  close  to  Pitsligo. 

Gradients.— Hardly  any  of  note  ;  except  6m.lin20,  and 
7im.l  in  15.     The  ascent  up  to  Turriff  is  1  in  20. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Fraserburgh  Cross. 
Measurements. 
Fraserburgh, '  Cruss. 
\5h    Newbyth,  Square. 
251      91     Turriff,*  High  Street. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  (Cuminestown). 


202  Fraserburgh  to  Banff,  aid  Road. 

Description.— A  fair  road  to  Aberdour ;  thereafter  it  is 
a  fearful  and  almost  precipitous  road  till  within  a  few  miles 
of  Macduff  wlien  it  improves  and  is  of  good  surface.  As  a 
through  road  between  the  two  places  it  is  almost  never 
used — see  previous  route. 

Gradients.— At  Tim. lin  G;  8Jm.lin9;  lOm.linlO;  11m. 
lin  11;  ll|m.  Iin7;  lO^m.  Iinl6;  15im.  linll;  thence 
mostly  lin 20. 

Milestones — Measured  from  Fraserburgh  Cross,— correct, 
and  from  Banff  Cross — partly  correct. 
Measurements. 
Fraserburgh,*  Cross. 
71    Aberdour. 
YM      51     Protstonhill. 
221    14i      9i    Banff,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Fine  cliff  scenery. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  (Gardenstown). 


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192  CONTOUR  ROAD   BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

2G3  Turriff  to  Mintlaw. 

Description.— Class  III.  Care  must  be  taken  at  the  turn 
at  Turriff  Station.  Tliereafter  tlie  road  is  splendid  to  the 
fork  at  2m.,  when  the  road  becomes  onl}'  fair,  with  some 
stiff  hills  to  beyond  Old  Deer ;  where  join  Route  258. 

Gradients.— At  6im.lia22;  7im.linl8;  7Jm.lin25;  y|m. 
Iin22;  llm.lin23;  llJm.lin  l'J-1617;  14!m.lin22. 

Measurements. 
Turriff,*  High  Street. 
7      Cuminestown,*  P.O. 
1.3J      6i     New  Deer,*  Inn. 
151      8  J      2  J    Maud.* 
191    121      6i      3i     Old  Deer,*  Church. 
2U     Uk      8        5i       II     Mintlaw.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. —Old  Deer;  Abbey. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Mintlaw  Sta. 


2C4  Turriff  to  Keith. 

Description. — Class  III.  As  far  as  Marnoch  the  surface 
is  good,  but  the  road  is  very  hilly  ;  thereafter  it  is  poorer 
till  joining  the  Keitli-Banff  road, — Route  271. 

Gradients.— At  Jm.l  in  21-19;  2m.lin24-l'J;  6fm.linl7; 
7m.  1  in 21;  8im.  Iin21;  14^m.  Iinl5;  17im.  Iin22;  18m. 
Iin20;  18im.lin24. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Aberdeen. 

Measurements. 
Turriff,*  High  Street. 
71     Abcrchirder,*  (Foggy lone). 
16        8i    Rothiemay  Crossroads. 
231    153      71    Keith.* 
Principal    Objects    of   Interest — The    road    between 
Jlamoch  and  Rothiemay  is  remarkablj-  pretty. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  (Rothiemay). 

205  HuNTLY  TO  Banff. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  remarkably  good  road,  with 
comparatively  eas}-  gradients,  in  splendid  condition. 

Gradients.— At  5im.l  in  24-22;  10Jm.lin21;  13m.lin24- 
16im.lin23;  18m.l  in  18-17-23;  20m.lin20. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Banff,  High  Street, — correct. 

Measurements, 
Huntly,*  Square. 
6i    Bogniebrae.  * 
111      5j    Aberchirder,*  P.O. 
205     14i      9J    Banff,*  Town  Hall. 
Pplnclpal  Objects  of  Interest.    3im.   Lessendnun.     9m. 
Kinnairdy  Castle.     18|m.  Bridge  of  Alvah.     Banff  ;  Duff 
House,  Museum,  Castle. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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194  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

2CO  HuiMTLY  TO  Portsoy. 

Description. — Class  II.     The  surface  is  good  till  nearing 
Glenbarrj",  when  it  becomes  rather  poor  for  some  miles ; 
thence  fair  to  Portsoy. 
Gradients.— At  6m.  1  in  25. 

Milestones.— At  first  measured  from  BaufiE ;  after  Glen- 
barrj',  from  Portsoy  Square. 

Measurements. 
Huntly,*  Square. 
61     Rothiemaj'  Crossroads. 
lOi      31     Glenbarry  *  Inn. 
17^     11        7f    Portsoy,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Knock    Hill    is    very 
prominent  near  Glenbarry. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  (Rothiemay). 

207       Huntly  to  Craigellachie. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  surface  is  very  fine  for 
2im. ;  thereafter  is  poor  and  ver}'  hilly — very  bad  at  the 
summit — until  near  Dufftown,  thence  good  to  Craigellachie. 
There  is  a  more  direct  road — Ifm.  shorter — to  Milltown 
by  Cairnford  Bridge.     It  has  one  slight  hill. 

Gradients.— At  Sim.  1/24;  9m.  1/17-23;  lOi  toll Jm.  1/17- 
23-12-19;  12im.  1/13-15  ;  15m.  1/16;  17m.  1/19  ;  18m.  1/22. 
Measurements. 
Huntly,*  Square. 
8i     Market  Inn.* 
15 1      7      Dufftown,*  Tower. 
191     Hi      45     Craigellachie.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Rather   pretty   up  the 
banks  of  the  Deveroii.     16m.  Balvenie  Castle,  ruin. 


20o  Huntly  to  Inverurie. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  has  a  good  surface, 
but  is  undulating  as  far  as  Kenuethmont ;  thereafter 
the  gradients  are  almost  imperceptible,  and  the  surface  is 
extremely  good.  Route  245  is  more  direct,  but  this  has 
the  advantage  of  a  much  easier  climb. 

Milestones. — At  first  measured  from  Aberdeen  via 
^foj-d, — correct ;  after  Insch — continuation  of  those  from 
Aberdeen. 

Measurements. 
Huntly,*  Square. 
5i     Gartly,*  Station. 
8        2|    Kennethmont. 
141      9J      61    Insch,*  Station. 
201    15i    121      61    Pitcaple.* 
25j    20i     ni    Hi      4i    Inverurie,*  Square. 
Principal    Objects   of  Interest. — Rather    mouotouous 
scenery  between  Gartly  and  Insch. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


196  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

20^  HUNTLY    TO    ABOYNE. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  is  undulating,  with  a 
very  good  surface  to  Gartly,  after  which  it  becomes  hilly 
— with  several  stiff  pulls — and  has  rather  poor  surface. 
Between  Mossat  Toll  and  Alford  Bridge  it  is  almost  level, 
with  fine  surface  ;  thereafter  the  surface  degenerates  con- 
siderably, and  is  very  rough  on  the  hills  on  both  sides  of 
Crossroads.     After  Roadside  the  surface  is  very  good. 

Gradients,— 6m.  1  in  23-21 ;  9im.  1  in  19  ;  11m.  1  in  19  ; 
21|m.  lin 25;  30im.  1  in  12. 

Milestones.— Continuation  of  those  to  Alford,  from 
Aberdeen. 

Measurements. 
Huntly,*  Square. 
5i     Gartly,*  Station. 
9        33     Rhynie. 
12J      7s      33    Lumsilen. 
201     15J    111      1h    Alford  Bridge.* 
28i    23i     19J    151      8i    Crossroads.* 
37      31i    28      244     161      8J    Aboyne,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 11m.  Craig  Castle.     Al- 
ford ;  Scene  of  Skirmish.     27m.  Craigievar  Castle.     31im. 
Peel  bog.     Pretty  scenery  near  Alford. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  (Alford). 


270  Keith  to  Cullen. 

Description.  —Class  II.  The  surface  is  very  good  as  far 
as  Grange  Crossroads  ;  thereafter  for  some  miles  it  is  rather 
poor,  till  nearing  Cullen,  when  it  becomes  better. 

Gradients.— At  3m.lin21;  ISm.lin 20-19. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Cullen  Square, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Keith.* 

4  J     Crossroads.* 
9        4}    Deskford  P.O. 
13        8 J      4      Cullen,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Rather  tame  scenery 
at  first.     Cullen  ;  Cullen  House. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


271  Keith  to  Banff. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  has  a  very  good  surface 
to  beyond  Grange,  but  becomes  slightly  rough  and  hiUy 
till  near  Cornhill,  when  the  surface  improves,  and  is  very 
good  nearing  Banff. 

Gradients.— At  20m.  1  in  16. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Banff. 


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CONTOUR  liOAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Measurements. 

Keith.* 

9      Glenbarry  Inn.' 
\\l      2S     Cornhill,*  Inn. 
20i     Hi        81     Banff,*  Town  Hall. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Knock    Hill    is    very 
prominent    near    Glenbarry.      17|m.    Asylum.      Banff  ; 
Castle,  Museum,  Duff  House,  Bridge  of  Alvah. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


272  Keith  to  Glenlivat. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  fair,  but  very  hilly 
to  Dufftown  ;  thereafter  it  gradually  degenerates,  and  near 
the  summit  is  very  poor  and  soft. 

Gradients.— At  GJm.  1  in  20-19 ;  9Jm.  1  in  20-18;  lOJm. 
I  in  10-22-17;  12im.lin24;  13m.linl7;  14im.lin23;  16m. 
Iin24;  16§m.lin20;  ISJm.linlo. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Fife-Keith  Square  ;  after 
Dufftown,  from  the  Tower  at  that  place. 

Measurements. 
Keith.* 

lOl    Dufftown,*  Tower. 
191      8J     Craighead  Inn.* 
211    101      2i    Achbreck  (Glenlivat). 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Rather  pretty  scenery 
near    Drummiiir,    and    in    Glen    Rinnies.       Dufftown  ; 
Bahanie  Castle,  Auchindoun  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Drummuir. 


273        Grantown  to  Aberlour. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  comparatively  level 
and  has  a  fair  surface  to  Dalvey ;  thereafter  hilly  and 
poor  to  Dalnashaugh.  From  this  point  the  road  is  fii'mer 
but  hilly,  with  a  long  steep  descent  to  Aberlour. 

Gradients.-At  13m.  1  in  21-19;  13Jm.  1  in  16-15  ;  IGJm. 
1  in  24-21;  17im.lin22;  20im.linl9;  21Jm.linl7. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Bridge  of  Avon,  south- 
wards,— correct. 

Measurements. 
Grantown.* 
43     Cromdale,*  Inn. 
lOi      bi    Advie,  P.O. 
14        91      31    Dalnashaugh  Inn.* 
211    17f     Hi      71    Aberlour,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Very    fine   scenery   in 
the   Spey  valley  and   at   Dalnashaxigh.     The  scenery    at 
Craigellachie  Bridge  is  also  very  fine. 
Hotels  or   Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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274*        Grantown  to  Aviemore. 

Description. — Class  II,  A  fine  road  with  good  surface 
and  easy  gradients  the  whole  way.  It  is,  however,  some- 
what rough  for  a  few  miles  after  Dulnan  Bridge. 

Gradients. — Nothing  above  1  in  25. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Grantown  Square,— correct 
to  Kinveachy  ;  thereafter  from  Inverness. 

Measurements. 

Grantown,*  Square. 
3J     Dulnan  Bridge. 
11        7^     Kinveachy. 
15      llj      4      Aviemore  *  Station. 
Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— Dulnau  Bridge  ;  Muck- 
rach   Castle.     The   Spey   valley   is   finely   wooded.     Fine 
views  of  the  Cairngorm  range  of  mountains. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  (Boat  of 
Garten).  

275   Grantown  to  Aviemore  via  Nethybridge. 

Description. — Class  III.     A  fair  road  at  first  but  some- 
what hilly  ;  after  Nethybridge  rather  soft  in  parts. 
Gradients.— At  l|m.lin22;  13im.linl6. 

Measurements. 
Grantown,*  Square. 
II     Grantown  (Spey  Bridge)  Station. 
54      ih    Nethybridge  *  Hotel. 
15!     Ill      9S     Coylumbridge. 
171     16i    111      M     Aviemore  *  Station. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Fine  woods  near  Nethy 
Bridge.      Aviemore ;    Rothiemurchus    Forest,    and   Loch- 
an-eilan. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


27G  Kingussie  to  Aviemore  via  peshiebrvJge. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  surface  of  the  road  is 
rather  poor,  and  there  are  several  rather  dangerous  hills, 
notably  at  Tromie  and  Feshie  bridges. 

Gradients.— No  information  obtainable.  The  steepest  is 
1  in  12,  the  others  are  about  1  in  15. 

Measurements. 
Kingussie,*  Court  House. 
2|     Tromie  Bridge. 
81      51    Feshiebridge. 
15J    121      6i    Aviemore  *  Station. 
Ppinelpal  Objects  of  Interest.— Um.  Ruthven  Barracks, 
ruin.      13m.    Loch-an-eilan    to    E.,    and    Rothiemurchus 
Forest.     The  road  passes  through  very  pretty  scenery. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


277      Fochabers  to  Knockando. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  surface  is  very  fine  to 
Mosstodloch  where  the  road  becomes  undulating,  but  with 
good  surface  to  Rothes.  After  Dandaleith  the  road  be- 
comes very  hilly,  with  rather  poor  surface. 

Gradients — At  8m.linl8;  12m.l  in  15-14;  ]2]m.lin21; 
14im.l-;n25;  162m.lin24;  19m.lin25;  19Jm.linl5. 

Measurements. 
Fochabers,*  Hotel. 

6      Orton  Station. 

91      3J    Rothes  *  Square. 
12        6        2i     Dandaleith  Station. 
16J     lOJ       61      4i     Archiestown. 
191    131      91      71      3h    Knockando,*  P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — This  is  a  pretty  road 
up  the  left  l)ank  of  the  Spey ;  after  Dandaleith  it  is  high 
above  the  river. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  (Craigellachie). 


273  Ballindalloch  to  Tomintoul. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  is  fair  at  first,  but 
there  are  some  rather  stiff  hills  in  the  first  few  miles. 
Thereafter  the  road  is  rather  soft  past  Achbreck  on  to 
Tomnavoulin,  where  the  long  ascent  begins ;  thence  to 
Tomintoul  is  fair,  sometimes  rather  rough. 

Gradients.— At  IJm.l  in  16-15;  4im.linl9;  Sim.l  in  21; 
9im.lin22;  10m.lin20;  lljm.l  in  19;  14Jm.lin24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Ballindalloch  Station, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Ballindalloch  Station. 
If    Dalnashaugh  Inn.* 
5        31    Downan. 
71      51      21    Achbreck. 
lOi      %      51      31     Knockandhu,*  P.O. 
15i    133     m      8J      41    Tomintoul,*  Hotel. 
Principal    Objects    of    Interest.— IJm.     Ballindalloch 
Castle.       5Jm.     Drumin     Castle.       Glenlivet    Distillery. 
Pleasant  road  up  the  valley,   but  dreary   on  the  higher 
parts. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *, 


A   f 


279 


coyrouR  road  rook  of  Scotland. 


Keith  to  Craigellachie. 


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road  as  far  as  Blulben ;  thereafter  hilly,  with  a  steep 
descent  to  Craigellachie. 

Gradients.— At  8im.  1  in  25;  9im.  1  in  16;  9Jm.  1  in  17  ; 
li::n.  Iinl4. 

Ileasurements — Keith.* 

5i     Jilulben, 
Hi      C|     Craigellachie.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fine  scenery  approaching 

Craigellachie. 


2SO     Grantown  to  Carrbridge. 

1000  Smiles  10 


10  MILES 


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ulating   road  all 


Description. — Class   II.     A 
the  way. 

Milestones — Measured  from   Grantown,  after  Dulnan 
Bridge  from  Carrbridge. 

Measurements — Grantown,*  Square. 
3J     Dulnan  Bridge. 
7s      4i     Duthil. 
93      6 J      2i     Carrbridge,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  road  is  very  pretFy 
between  Dulnan  Bridge  and  Carrbridge. 


281 


Elgin  to  Garmouth. 


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Description. — Class  II.     A  very  good  undulating  road. 

Measurements.— Elgin  *  Cross. 
3j     Lhanbryd. 
8^      5      Garmouth.* 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Elgin  to  Dallas. 

5  MILES 


282 

10  MILES 


Description.— Class  III.     _V  fnir  irulu'uuiui;  road. 
Gradients.-At  5m.  1  in  18-22;  10m.  1  iu  21. 
Measurements.— EJgm,*  Cross. 
7i    Kellas. 
lOS      3^    Dallas,  P.O. 

Elgen  to  Burghead.  233 


Description.— Class  II.     A  very  good  road. 
Gradients.— At  lJm.lin24.' 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Elgin  Cross, — correct. 
Measurements.— Elgin,*  Cross. 

85    Eurgliead,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. -Eurgliead ;  Roman  Camp, 

Forres  to  Burghead.         2S4< 


Description.— Class  III.     A  good  undulating  road. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Forres  Court  House. 
Measurements — Forres,*  Court  House. 

21    Kinloss. 

9i      7      Burghead,*  P.O. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — fm..  Sweno's  Stouc. 

NAIRN    TO    FORTROSE.  2SS 

10  Smiles  10  miles 


Description — Class  II.    A  fine,  smooth,  and  level  road. 
Ferry  at  Fort  George  (Im.). 

Milestones — :Measured  from  Xairn  Cross,— correct. 
Measurements.— Xairn,*  Cross. 

SJ    Fort  George.* 
11 J      2 J     Fortrose,*  Cross. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Fort  George  ;  Old  Fort. 
Fortrose ;  Cathedral. 


206  CONTOUR   ROAD  BOOK    OF  SCOTLAND. 

28€        Elgin  to  Keith  via  Muiben. 

Description. — Class  II.  Very  good  surface  for  several 
miles,  then  a  fair  undulating  road  to  Orton.  After  the 
very  steep  hill  past  Boat  of  Brig,  the  road  is  good  with 
slight  undulations. 

Gradients. -At  5m.lin22;  lOJm.l in  13-16-14-16. 
Milestones.— INIeasured    from    Elgin    Cross,    and    from 
Aberdeen. 

Measurements. 
Elgin,*  Cross. 
9i    Orton  Station. 
12^      31    Muiben,  P.O. 
ISi      9        51    Keith.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Very  pretty  scenery  in 
the  Spey  Valley. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


2S7  Elgin  to  Aberlour. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  fine  undulating  road  to 
Rothes  ;  thereafter  level  to  Craigellachie,  after  which  there 
is  a  short  hill ;  thence  level  and  very  good  to  Aberlour. 

Gradients.— At  Im.  Iin25;  4im.  1  in  21-23;  Sim.  1  in  21; 
9^m.l  in  20-24;  ISim.linlS. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Elgin  Cross,— correct. 

Measurements. 

Elgin,*  Ci'oss. 

10      Rothes,*  Square. 

123      2i    Craigellachie,*  P.O. 

Hi      a      2      Aberlour,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Very  pretty  scenery  at 
Craigellachie. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


2S8    Elgin  to  Forres  via  piuscarden. 

Description. — Class  III.  A  fair  undulating  road  to 
Piuscarden,  then  very  steep ;  after  Cantsford  it  is  com- 
paratively easy. 

Gradients.— At  7im.lin 20-17-22;  Sim.linlS;  9im.lin21; 
10m.linl6;  12im.  in20. 

Measurements. 

Elgin,*  Cross. 
6i    Piuscarden. 

15i      8 J     Forres,*  Court  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 6im.  Piuscarden  Abbey, 
ruins.      12Jm.    Blervie   Castle.      FoKEES ;    Nelson   Monu- 
ment, Sweno's  Stone. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


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>/ 

208  CONTOUR   ROAD    ROOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

2S^       Forres  to  Dalnashaugh. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  has  a  fair  surface  to 
Dallas,  but  there  are  some  stiff  hills  ;  thereafter  rather 
poor  surface  and  steep  hills.  After  Knockando  the  surface 
is  better,  but  the  road  is  undulating.  Ferry  across  the 
River  Spey  at  Blacksboat. 

Gradients.— At  3m.  Iin20;  6im.  Iinl7;  8|m.  Iinl9; 
lO^m.  Iinl5;  12im.  Iin21;  IS^m.  Iinl5;  ISfm.  Iinl7; 
18|m.linl7;  19im.linll. 

Measurements. 

Forres,*  Court  House. 
8      Dallas,  P.O. 
15i      1h    Knockando,  P.O. 
19      11        3^     Blacksboat. 
213    133      61      23    Dalnashaugh  Inn.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 2Jm.   Blervie    Castle, 
rjm.  Tor  Castle.     Moorland  on  the  higher  parts. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Rafford. 


2<00  Forres  to  Grantown. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  fine  road  with  very 
steady  and  comparatively  easj'  gradients.  The  surface  is 
very  fine  to  Dunphail,  then  becomes  rather  poorer,  with 
loose  stones  past  Dava  till  nearing  Grantown,  when  it  be- 
comes very  fine. 

Gradients. -At  6Jm.lin23;  8Jm.lin24;  83m.linl9;  10m. 
Iin25;  14Jm.linl4;  20Jm.linl3. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Grantown  Square, — incor- 
rect between  Dunphail  and  Dava. 

Measurements. 

Forres,*  Court  House. 
71     Dunphail  Station. 
14 J       63     Dava  Inn.* 
213     14i      71     Grantown,*  Square. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Nelson  Monument  above 
Forres.  Remarkably  fine  road  through  Altyre  Woods. 
6m.  Randolph's  leap  to  W.  Dava ;  Loch-an-dorb  to  "W. 
Very  dreary  moorland  after  Dava.  Grantown ;  Castle 
Grant. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  ». 


201  Forres  to  Duthil. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  first  6  miles  of  the  Gran- 
town road  are  very  good  ;  thereafter  to  Ferness  is  fair  but 
hUly,  after  which  the  road  becomes  very  bad  with  loose 
stones,  and  is  in  a  dreadful  state  till  quite  near  Duthil. 
This  last  part  is  almost  disused. 


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210  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients.-At  6im.liu  16-20-15;  7m.lin23;  7|m.lin20; 
15in.l  in  14-23-20;  18im.linl9;  20im.liu21;  22im.linl5; 
24m.lin24. 

Milestones.— To  Ferness,  measured  from  Grantown ; 
thereafter  from  Nairn  (Route  292). 

Measurements. 
Forres,*  Court  House. 
71    Relugas. 

11        3i    Ferness,  Crossroads. 
25      17i     14      Dutliil. 
Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— Very  pretty  near  Relugas, 
dreary  moorland  after  Burnside. 


2^2  Nairn  to  Dava. 

Description — Class  III.  The  surface  is  good  for  the 
first  eight  miles ;  when  the  road  descends  steeply  to 
Ferness  Bridge  with  a  corresponding  ascent ;  easier  there- 
after, but  with  poor  surface. 

Gradients.— At  QJm.  1  in  23-16;  10m.  1  in  14-25;  ISJm. 
1  in  20. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Nairn  County  Buildings  ; 

after  Ferness,  from  Grantown  Square. 

Measurements. 
Nairn,*  Cross. 
5      Littlemill. 

lOi      5i    Ferness,  Crossroads. 
15J    lOJ      51    Dava. 
23i    18i    13        71     Grantown,*  Square. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Very  fine  scenery   at 
Ferness  Bridge  ;  very  drearj-  thereafter. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


2^3  Nairn  to  Daviot. 

Description — Class  III.  As  far  as  Cawdor  the  road  is 
of  good  surface,  with  easj-  undulations  ;  thereafter  it  is 
rather  poor,  with  a  stiff  hill  past  Galcantrj-. 

Gradients.-At  !)m.  1  in  25-13;  12m.  1  in  22.  There  are 
short  hills  of  lin24. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Nairn,  Straths  Monument,— 
correct  to  Cawdor. 

Measurements. 
Nairn,*  Cross. 
51     Cawdor,*  Bridge. 
161      11     Craggie  Inn.* 
Ylh    12i      n    Daviot  Church. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 4m.  Brackia  Distillery. 
Cawdor  ;  Castle.     7im.  Kilravock  Castle. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


^    2 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


204  Inverness  to  Elgin. 

Description. — Class  I.  Tiie  road  is  rather  lumpy  at 
first,  but  after  Culloden  Station  the  surface  improves,  and 
is  exceptionally  fine  to  Nairn.  Thence  to  Forres  is  very 
good,  after  which  the  road  becomes  more  undulating,  with 
a  slight  hill  before  Elgin. 

Gradients.— At  36im.  1  in  24. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs  and  Nairn 
Cross, — correct  to  Forres.  Thereafter  from  Elgin  Cross, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 

Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 

91    Lower  Crossroads  [to  Fort  George  Station). 

151      6      Nairn,*  Cross. 

ISJ      81      21    Auldearn  P.O. 

26i    161    101      8      Forres,*  Court  House. 

321    221    163    14i      6i    Alves. 

38      2Si    22i    19i    Hi      51    Elgin,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Culloden  Station  is  some 
miles  from  the  Battlefield.  Auldearn ;  Battle,  1645.  22Jm. 
Brodie  Castle,  Damaway  Castle.  Forres  ;  Sweno's  Stone. 
The  Nelson  Monument  is  very  prominent  on  the  hilltop. 
Elgin  ;  Cathedral. 


Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked ' 


20S    Inverness  to  Nairn  «ta  cuUodtn. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  first  few  miles  of  the 
Perth  road  are  very  good ;  thereafter  it  is  steep  and  with 
poor  surface  to  Culloden  Cairn,  when  it  improves  and 
continues  of  fair  surface  to  Nairn. 

Gradients.— At  2Jm.linl8;  35m.linl6. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
5J    Culloden  Cairn. 
12        6i     Clephanton. 
18      12i      6      Nairn,*  Cross. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Culloden ;  Battlefield, 
1746.     6im.  Cumberland  Stone.     Him.  Kiiravock  Castle. 


200        Inverness  to  Kingussie. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  is  slightly  rough  at 
first  but  improves  near  Culcabock,  and  though  the  hills 
are  long  and  verj'  stiff,  the  surface  is  particularly  good. 
The  road  is  undulating  with  good  surface  past  Moy,  but 
after  Freeburn  Inn,  becomes  rather  poor  till  nearing  Carr- 
bridge  when  it  improves.     Thence  to  Aviemore  the  road  is 


214  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

very  good,  after  which  it  is  undulating  with  fair  surface  to 
Kingussie.  This  road  is  peculiarly  liable  to  change  accord- 
ing to  the  season.  The  direct  but  steep  road  Inverness  to 
Culcabock  is  im.  shorter. 

Gradients.— At  3m.  mostly  1  in  16;  6Jm.l  in  23-20.  75m. 
1  in  25-13;  9m.  1  in  21-18;  19|m.lin24;  24m.  1  in  23-16;  27Jm. 
linlS;  32im.linl8;  38Sm.lin22. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
71    Craggie  Inn.* 
lit     4J    Moy,*  Inn. 
151      8       3 J     Freeburn  Inn.« 
241    171    134      91    Carrbridge,*  Hotel. 
32     241    201    161      7i    Aviemore  Station. 
341    27     221    19       91     2|    Lynwilg  Inn.* 
44     361    321    281    19i    12       91    Kingussie,*  Court  House. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.  Culloden  to  E. 
Fine  scenery  in  the  valleys  of  the  Rivers  Nairn  and  Find- 
horn  into  which  the  road  dips.  Carrbridge ;  Old  Bridge. 
Very  picturesque  scenery.  Aviemore ;  Rothiemurchus 
Forest  and  Loch-an-eilan.  35m.  Kinrara.  41|m.  Belleville 
House.     Kingussie  ;  Ruthveu  Barracks. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


207  Craggie  Inn  to  Inverfarigaiq. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  well  made  road  with 
easy  gradients,  but  the  surface  is  only  fair  to  FUchity  Inn ; 
thereafter  it  is  very  rough  and  stony. 

Gradients — At  12}m.  Iin20;  13im.lin23;  14m.  1  in  21; 
18m.  1  in  20-16-20-25-11. 

Milestones — Continuation  of  those  from  luyemess, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
...     Craggie  Inn.* 
151      8i    Flichity  Inn.* 
223    16i      1i    Errogie  Inn.* 
271     21      12i      41     Foyers  Hotel.* 
m    211    13i      51        3    Foyers  Pier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  scenery  up  Strath 
Nairn  is  very  fine. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked}*. 


203  Inverness  to  Fort  Augustus. 

Description. — Class  II.  &  III.  At  first  the  road  has  a 
good  surface,  but  there  are  several  slight  hills  to  Dores. 
Thence  along  the  shores  of  Loch  Ness  is  undulating  with 
fair  surface  to  Inverfarigaig,  when  the  road — leaving  the 


216  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Loch — rises  rather  steeply  to  Foyers  Hotel.  Thereafter  the 
road  gets  worse  and  worse,  and  after  Whitebridge  is  a  loose 
mass  of  stones,  with  very  steep  hills,  the  descent  to  Fort 
Augustus  being  almost  precipitous  at  several  points.  At 
times  the  surface  from  Whitebridge  to  Fort  Augustus  is 
little  better  than  a  watercourse. 

Gradients.— At  3Jm.lin23;  6}m.l  in  15-25;  IBim.linll; 
16Jm.linl7;  17m.linll-24.  At  19m.  is  linS;  20m.linl0. 
After  Whitebridge  the  grades  average  about  1  in  20;  but 
are  1  Ln  13  at  25jm.,  and  1  in  10  at  27m.  The  descent  begins 
with  1  in  15-13,  and  is  lin7  at  29im.  and  Slim.,  the  rest 
being  on  an  average  about  1  in  11.  These  hills  are  of  course 
highly  dangerous. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs, — correct 
to  Foyers;  thereafter  from  Fort  Augustus, ^correct. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
8       Dores,*  Inn. 
181     101     Foyers  Hotel.* 
23i     15i      4J    Whitebridge  Inn.* 
321    241    14        9i     Fort  Augustus.* 
Ppincipal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.  Ness  Castle.     19m. 
Fall  of  Foyers.     The  scenery  about  Fo^-ers  is  very  fine, 
and  magnificent  views  are  obtained  of  "Glen  More." 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


2i^O        Dores  to  Whitebridqe. 

Description.— Class  III.  This  is  a  fearful  road  with  very 
bad  surface  the  whole  way — stony  at  first,  soft  afterwards — 
the  fine  scenery  is  the  only  attraction. 

Gradients.— At  Im.l  in  13-9-26-15;  2Jm.lin25. 

Milestones. — After  Torn  ess,  measured  from  Inverness  via 
ISssich ;  afterwards  from  Errogie  Inn. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
8      Dores,*  Inn. 
14        6      Torn  ess. 
17i      9J      31    Errogie  Ijin.» 
241    16S    101      (ij     Whitebridge  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest The  road  passes  through 

very  grand  scenery. 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


300    Enverness  to  Fort  William. 

Description.- Class  II.  A  very  undulating  road  with 
a  number  of  rather  abrupt  turns.  The  road  is  undulating, 
but  with  comparatively  easy  hUls  at  first,  and  has  a  fine 
surface  as  far  as  Drumnadrochit,  when  the  hUls  become 
steeper  and  the  road  has  a  poorer  surface.      After  Fort 


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218  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Augustus  the  road  is  rather  better,  but  again  degenerates 
beyond  Letterfinlay.  After  Spean  Bridge  the  surface  is 
very  good,  and  the  grades  are  easy.  There  is  a  more 
direct  road  (Class  III.),  Im-  shorter  between  Fort  Augustus 
and  Letterfinlay,  along  the  east  side  of  Loch  Oich ;  it  is 
soft  and  hill}'. 

Gradients.-At  2im.l/23;  35m.l/24;  lOJm.1/24;  12ini. 
1/22;  16jm.l/20;  17im.  1/20;  ISim.  1/22;  19m.  1/13;  19Jm. 
1/1.5;  19im.l/21-10;  25^m.l/19;  26im.l/23;  31^m.l/16;  32m. 
1/22;  33|m.l/20;  38im.l/17;  39im.l/25;  49im.l/14-23;  50m, 
1/19-25;  31|m.l/25;  55.!m.  1/20-24. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Invermorriston  Inn,  north- 
wards, and  southwards  to  Invergarry  ;  thereafter  north 
and  south  from  Spean  Bridge, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
61    Lochend  Inn.* 
14J      71    Drumnadrochit  Hotel.* 

121     Invermorriston  Inn.* 
191      61     Fort  Augustus.* 
261    131      7      Invergarry  Hotel.* 
42      29i    22f    151    Spean  Bridge.* 
51  i-    38!    32i    25J      9*     Fort  William,*  Pier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Im.  Tomnahurich  Ceme- 
tery.   5|m.  Dochfour.    6|m.  Lochend  Castle.    16}m.  Castle 
Urquhart.      22m.   Ruskich  Inn ;    Ferry  to  Foyers.     Fort 
Augustus ;    Monaster}-.      64m.    Inverlochy    Castle.      Fort 
William  ;  Fort  (ruins),  Ben  Nevis,  and  Glon  Nevis.     The 
Caledonian  Canal  is  crossed  at  lim.,  33im.,  3Sjm.,  &  43im. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Ruskich,  and 
Letterfinlay.  

301   Invermorriston  to  Clunie  Inn. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  well  engineered 
and  has  very  easy  gradients,  but  it  is  in  rather  poor 
condition. 

Gradients. — Nothing  above  1  in  25  worth  noticing. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Invermorriston  Inn  in 
Inverness-shire  ;  in  Ross-shire  probably  from  Glenelg. 

Measurements. 

Invermorriston  Inn.* 
8i    Torgoylc  Inn.* 
24i     16      Clunie  Inn.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Glen  Morriston  is  finely 
wooded  at  first— rather  bleak  afterwards. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


27J 

m 

33S 

27i 

40} 

34* 

56i 

m 

66 

59i 

220  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

302  Inverness  to  Dornoch. 

Description.  — Class  I.  &  II.  The  roud  lias  a  very  fine 
surface  almost  the  whole  way  to  Bonar  Bridge,  and  is 
generally  in  very  fine  condition.  There  are  slight  risci 
after  Bogroy,  near  Evanton,  before  Tain,  and  after 
Edderton,  but  these  are  very  slight.  After  Bonar  Bridge 
the  road  is  rather  hilly,  but  the  surface  is  fair.  By  cross- 
ing at  the  Meikle  Ferry  at  48im.,  the  distance  between 
Tain  and  Dornoch  is  reduced  to  9im. 

Gradients.— At  13im.lin2o;  C5m.  Iin20;  65im.  Iinl9; 
66im.  linlS;  G63ra.  Iin20;  67Jm.  Iin24;  68im.  Iin23; 
69im.linl8. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs  to  Beaulj 
—correct ;  then  from  Beauly  Hotel.  In  Rosshire,  at  first, 
from  Dingwall,  Old  Court  House ;  they  then  become 
variable,  but  latterly  are  from  Tain,  County  Buildings. 

Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
12J   Beauly,*  Hotel. 
15i     3     Muir  of  Ord'P.O. 
I8f     6i    Conon,*P.O. 
21i     81     2i    Dingwall,*  Old  Court  House. 
31i    18f   12i    lOi   Alness*  r.O. 
341   22i    16i   134    Invergordon*P.O. 
461   33i    27i   251    111   Tain,*  County  Buildings. 
611    4S|    42}    40i    26§    15     Bonar  Bridge.* 
71     58i   52g   m    3(;i    24f     91    Clashmore  Inn.* 
741   6H   55J    53i    39i   28     13       31   Dornoch,*  Co.  Builds. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Im.  Caledonian  Canal. 
Bkadly  ;  Priory,  Kilmorack  Falls.  25m.  Fowlis  Castle. 
Evanton  ;  Glen  Glass.  Invergordon  ;  Castle.  Sy^m.  Tarbat 
Ho.    40|m.  Balnagown  Cas.    Dornoch;  Cathedral,  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Bogroy,  Mary- 
burgh,  Evanton,  Kildary,  and  Ardgay. 

303  Beauly  to  Invercannich,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  is  somewhat  hilly  at 
first,  but  has  a  fair  surface  ;  it  then  becomes  more  level  but 
is  apt  to  be  soft.     The  last  section  is  rather  poor. 

Gradients.— Um.ll in 23;  4m.  1  in 22-13;  5m.lin25;  5im. 
1  in  19-20. 
Milestones. — Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs,— correct. 
Measurements. 
Beaulv,*  Hotel. 
lOi     Struy,*  Hotel. 
l7f      7i    Invercannich  Hotel.* 
20        9i      2§    Tomich. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2im.    Kilmorack  Falls. 
5Jm.  Druim  Falls.     Very  fine  scenery  in  Strath  Glass. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Wellhouse. 


222  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

304    Inverness  to  Invergordon. 

Description. — Class  II.  Good  surface  to  Kessock  Ferry 
(|m.),  thence  the  road  is  very  good  to  Munlochj',  after 
which  it  becomes  poor  and  hilly.  Ferry  to  Invergordon 
(|m.).  The  road  more  usually  followed  is  by  Fortrose ; 
see  Route  305. 

Gradients.— At  3|m.  1  in  25;  9m.  1  in  19-15;  lOJm.  1  in  22- 
12-17;  14Jm.linl7;  15m.  1  in  22. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dingwall. 
Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
6J     Munlochy. 

181     12      Invergordon,*  Tower. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Kessock. 

SOS       Inverness  to  Cromarty. 

Description. — Class  II.  Good  surface  to  Kessock  Ferry 
(fm.),  thence  the  road  is  very  fine,  but  slightly  hiUy  to 
Avoch,  where  it  becomes  almost  level.  After  Eosemarkie 
the  surface  is  scarcely  so  good,  and  there  are  several  stiff 
hills.  A  branch  to  Invergordon  strikes  off  at  14|m.,  and  is 
more  generally  used  than  Route  301. 

Gradients.— At  3im.  1  in  25.  To  Invergordon  at  15Jm. 
Iinl7;  mm.linl4. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dingwall. 
Measurements. 
Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
2      North  Kessock.* 
6!      4}    Munlochy  P.O. 
12i     lOi      5i     Fortrose,*  Cross. 
22      20      15 J      91    Cromarty,*  Pier ;  or, 
22      20      15i      91    Invergordon,*  Tower. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Fortrose :    Cathedral. 
Cromarty  :  "The  Soutars,"  Cromarty  House,  Hugh  Miller's 
Monument. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 

300  Conon  to  Cromarty. 

Description. — Class  III.     The  road  has  a  good  surface 
at  first,  but  is  hilly  till  past  Balblair,   when  it  becomes 
almost  level  with  good  surface. 
Gradients.— At  Gim.  1  in  22-17. 

Measurements. 
Couon*  P.O. 
8i    Drumcudden  lun.* 
12J      4i    Baluiair  Inn.* 
15        6i      24    Jemimaville. 
191    11        Si      4}     Cromarty,*  Pier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Cromarty ;  as  Route  305. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLASD. 


307 


Inverness  to  Fort  George. 


5  MILES 


Descrlption.-Class  II.     Tlie  road  is  rather  lumpy  at 
first,  but  improves  after  CuUoden  Station. 
Milestones.— :Measured  from  Inverness  suburbs, — correct. 
Measurements.— Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 
3}     C'ulloden  Station. 
K)|       7J     Campbelltown. 
12i      8}      1^    Fort  George.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— CuUoden  Battlefield  lies 
nearly  3  miles  to  tlie  soutli  of  the  station.     C^m.  Castle 
Stuaft.     Fort  George  ;  Old  Fort. 

oOo  Drumnadrochit  to  Invercannich. 


Description.-CIass  III.  As  far  as  Glenurquhart  the 
surface  is  good  ;  but  tliereafter  it  is  hilly  and  soft,  with 
a  dangerous  descent  to  Strath  Glass. 

Gradients.— At  O.^m.  1  in  13;  lO^m.  to  ll^m.  1  in  21-13- 
D-23-19  (dangerous). 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Inverness. 

BTeasurcments.— Drumnadrochit  Hotel.* 
6 J     Cilenurquhart  P.O. 
\1\      G      Invercannich  Hotel.* 


30^  Invercannich  to  Affrick  Lodge. 


Description.— Chiss   III.     A   fair   undulating   road   for 
two  miles,  tlien  a  soft  bad  road  most  of  the  way. 

Gradients.— At  ?m.  1  in  12. 

Measurements.— Invercannich  Hotel.* 
12J    Affrick  Lodge. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— 2Jm.  Chisholm's  Pass. 
4im.  Dog  Falls.     p]xquisite  scenery  in  Glen  Affrick. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Dingwall  to  Inverness. 


310 


Kcssock  to  laci  i  tu  v<  ;  ■;  sAou  n  Oil  Route  SO!t. 

Description . — Class  II.    This  road  has  a  splendid  surface. 
Ferry  at  Kessock  (Jm.). 

Gradients — At  SJ-m.!  in 21-25-19-16-20;  4im.linlG. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Dingwall. 
Measurements.— Dingwall  ,*  Old  Court  House. 

Ill    N.  Kessock.* 

13}      2      Inverness,*  Town  Hall. 

TAIN  TO  Cromarty.  311 


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Description.— Class  II.     This  road  has  a  very  fine  sur- 
face, and  is  level  after  Nigg  Sta.     Ferry  to  Cromarty  (Im.). 
Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  on  Invergordon  Road. 
Measurements — Tain,*  County  Buildings. 
41    Nigg  Station. 
Ill      7      Cromarty,*  Tier. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Ckomarty  ;  as  Eoute  305. 

312 


Tain  to  Tarbat  Ness. 


5  MILES 


10  MILES 


Description.— Class  II.     A  fine  smooth  road. 
Milestones — At  first  from  Tain,  County  Buildings. 
Measurements — Tain,*  County  Buildings. 
91    Portmahomack,*  Inn. 
12}      3a     Tarbat  Ness  Lighthouse. 

313 


Tain  to  Dornoch,  &c. 


15  MILES 


Thejh-ft  5  miles  are  shown  on  Route  S17. 
Description,— Class  II.    To  IMeikle  Ferry,  as  Route  317  ; 
thereafter  a  fine  road  to  Dornoch.     The  continuation  past 
Little  Ferry  is  in  poor  condition.     Little  Ferry  (im.). 
Measurements.— Tain,*  County  Buildings. 

9i    Dornoch,*  County  Buildings, 
irj      75     Golspie,*  Hotel. 
Principal    Objects   of   Interest.— Dornoch ;   as  Route 
302.     Golspie  ;  as  Route  333. 

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226  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

31 4       Struy  to  Monar  Lodge. 

Desepiption — Class  III.  This  is  not  a  good  road.  The 
siirface  is  fair  at  first,  but  soon  becomes  soft  and  bad,  and 
at  several  points  is  very  loose. 

Gradients.— At  13}m.linl7;  is  the  only  hill  of  note. 
Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Inverness. 

Measurements. 
Struy  Hotel.* 
14J    Monar  Lodge. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  scenery    up   this 
valley  amply  repays  the  tourist,  but  can  hardly  be  con- 
sidered equal  to  Strath  Affric. 


31 S  MuiR  OF  Ord  to  Strath  Conon. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  has  a  good  surface 
as  far  as  Clachuile  Inn ;  but  thereafter  is  slightly  hilly, 
and  with  several  rough  parts.  The  driving  road  continues 
as  far  as  Scardroy,  23|m.  from  Muir  of  Ord. 

Gradients.— At  4m.lLn25;  lOim.l  in  16-19. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Muir  of  Ord  Post  OflSce, 

correct. 

Measurements. 
Muir  of  Ord,*  P.O. 
5i     Clachuile  Inn.* 
15i     lOi     Strathconon  Inn.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — -The  scenery  in  Strath 
Conon  is  pretty,  but  at  first  there  is  little  noteworthy. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  MUton. 


31 0      Alness  to  Bonar  Bridge. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  rises  with  a  stiff 
gradient  at  first,  with  fair  surface,  and  then  is  a  long  and 
steady  ascent.  After  Sittenham  the  surface  degenerates 
and  is  very  poor  past  Aultnamaiu,  with  a  rough  and  steep 
descent  to  Fearn  Lodge.  Thereafter  the  road  is  very  good 
to  Bonar  Bridge. 

Gradients.— At  Im.  1  in  17-19.  From  12m.  to  13Jm.  the 
ruling  gradient  is  1  in  17;  at  12 Jm.  1  in  13. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Bonar  Bridge, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Alness  P.O. 
9i     AultnamaLn  Inn.* 
Wi      %    Bonar  Bridge.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— After  Sittenham  a  very 
monotonous  road.     3m.  Ardross  Castle  to  W. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Ardgay. 


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317  Tain  to  Wick. 

Description. — Class  II.  Leaving  the  Bonar  Bridge  road 
at  2im.,  it  is  a  rough  track  down  to  the  Meikle  Ferry  pier, 
where  ferry  across  (fm.).  Thence  the  road  has  a  very  fine 
surface,  but  is  somewhat  hilly  between  Evelix  and  the 
Mound,  and  between  Brora  and  Helmsdale.  From  Helms- 
dale to  Latheron  over  "the  Ord"  is  most  trying,  and  with 
some  particularly  dangerous  hills,  on  which  the  surface  is 
rough,  but  the  more  level  parts  are  decidedly  good.  After 
Latheron  the  surface  is  very  good. 

Gradients.— At  lOfm.  1  in  20;  13m.  1  in  25;  20m.  1  in  23; 
28Jm.l  in  18-23;  SOJm.l  in  20;  34im.  1  in  21.  The  ascent  of 
the  Ord  has  varying  grades,  and  is  1  in  14  at  37im.;  and 
linl5  at  38m.;  and  1  in  16  at  39Jm.  Berriedale  HiU  S. 
side  1  in  10-9-12;  N.  side  1  in  12.  Dunbeath  S.l  in  14-17;  N. 
1  in  17-19.  Latheronwheel  S.  1  in  18;  N,linl7.  These  hills 
are  highly  dangerous, — those  at  Berriedale  and  Dunbeath 
having  most  dangerous  turns. 

Milestones.— At  first  from  Tain,  County  Buildings.  In 
Sutherland,  measured  from  Bonar  Bridge  via  Dornoch, — 
tolerably  correct.  In  Caithness,  from  Wick,  County  Build- 
ings,— correct. 

Measurements. 
Tain,*  County  Buildings. 
7i    Clashmore  Inn.* 
15i     71    Mound  Station. 
19i    Hi      3J    Golspie,*  Hotel. 
25     I7i     91      5 J    Brora,*  Bridge. 
36i    29     21i    171    Hi    Helmsdale,*  Hotel. 
56}    49i    41i    371    31}    20i    Latheron,*  P.O. 
60i    521    45     41 J    35i    23}     3i    Lybster,*  Portland  Arms. 
731    65J    58J    54J    481    361    161    13i    Wick,*  Co.  Buildings. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.- 12m.  Skelbo  Castle. 
15m.  "The  Mound."  Sutherland  Monument  on  hilltop. 
20ira.  Dunrobin  Castle.  Helmsdale  ;  Castle  ruin.  Berrie- 
dale ;  Castle  ruin.  Dunbeath  ;  Castle  ruin.  After  Berrie- 
dale the  country  is  almost  treeless,  and  has  a  most  mono- 
tonous appearance.  At  the  coast,  however,  there  is  some 
fine  cliff  scenery.     Wick;  "Trams,"  Harbour. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  at  Meikle  Ferry, 
Poles,  Dunbeath,  and  Forse. 


31 S  Dornoch  to  Lairg. 

Description.— Class  III.     A  fine  but  hilly  road  at  first, 
then  fair  surface  past  Eogart,  but  rather  poor  near  Lairg. 
Gradients.— IJm.  1/24;  6|m.l/24;  7m.  1/19;  21m.l/20. 


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Measurements. 
Dornoch,*  County  Buildings. 
61    Mound  Station. 
10 J      4 J    Rogart,*  Station. 
21i    141    101    Lairg,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — 4im.    Skelbo    Castle. 
6jm.  "  The  Mound."     Very  dreary  road  after  Rogart. 


310         Helmsdale  to  Melvich. 

Description.— Class  III.  This  is  a  well  made,  but  narrow 
road,  up  Strath  Ullie  and  down  Strath  Halladale.  The 
surface  throughout  is  pretty  uniform — fair,  inclining  to  be 
soft.  This  route  is  sometimes  preferred  to  the  more  direct 
road  to  Thurso  via  Latheron,  as  it  avoids  the  nasty  hills. 

Gradients.— At  9Jm.l in 23;  23im.lin22;  27m.linl6. 

Measurements, 
Helmsdale,*  Hotel. 
9      Kildonan  Church. 
241     151    Forsinard  Hotel.* 
40i    31i     15?    Melvich,*  Inn ;  or, 
43i    34i    18S    Reay,*  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — After  Kildonan  a  most 
monotonous  and  desolate  road  for  about  20  miles. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


320      Wick  to  John  o'  Groats. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  fine  road  with  smooth  surface 
and  easy  hills  to  Freswick  ;  thereafter  rather  steeper,  but 
with  good  surface  past  Canisbay.  A  more  direct  road  to 
John  o'  Groats  has  been  constructed  lately,  but  it  is  steeper, 
and  the  surface  is  hardly  formed  yet. 

Gradients.— At  lOJm.linlG;  lUm.lin23;  12|m.lin24. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Wick  Cross, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Wick,*  County  Buildings. 
7J     Keiss*  Inn. 
171      91     Huna  *  Inn. 
19J     lU    John  o'  Groats  *  via  Canisbay. 
16i      9J    John  o'  Groats  *  direct. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest— 11m.  Ackergill  Tower. 
Girnigoe  ;  Castle.    Keiss  ;  Castle  ruin.     Freswick  ;  Castle. 
16  Jm.  "John  o'  Groats  House." 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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321  Wick  to  Thurso. 

Descplption.— Of  the  two  roads  that  via  Watten  (Class 
II.)  is  the  preferable,  as  it  is  rather  better  than  that  via 
Castletown  (Class  III).     On  both  roads  the  surface  is  good. 

Milestones  (vta  "Watten).— Measured  from  Wick  Town 
Hall.     (Via  Bower) — measured  from  Wick  Cross. 

Measurements. 
Wick,*  County  Buildings. 
7&    Watten  Inn.* 
11 J      3i     Dunn  Inn.* 
15        71      31     Georgemas  Inn.* 
201    13        9i      51    Thurso,*  Post  Office. 

Wick,*  County  Buildings. 
101    Thura  Inn.* 
151      5J    Castletown,*  P.O. 
201     lOi      5i     Thurso,*  Post  Office. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Both  roada  are  some- 
what dreary,  the  country  being  very  flat. 


322    Thurso  to  John  o'  Groats. 

Description.— Class  III.  A  fine  road  to  Castletown ; 
thereafter  rather  soft,  but  improving  before  Canisbajr, 
thence  good  to  John  o'  Groats. 

Measurements. 
Thurso,*  Post  Office. 
5i     Castletown,*  P.O. 
8i      31    Dunnet,*  P.O. 
12|      71      4J    Berriedale  Arms  Inn.* 
181    13J      9J      51     Huna  Inu  ' ;  or, 
20J    15      111      71    John  o'  Groats  Hotel.* 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — SJm.  to  Dunnet  Head. 
204m.  John  o'  Groats  House. 


323         Thurso  to  Latheron. 

Description.— Class  III.  A  good  but  narrow  road  with 
easy  undulations.     It  is  sometimes  rather  soft. 

Gradients — At  9m.  1  in  22;  23m.  1  in  21. 

Milestones. — At  first  measured  from  Wick,  County 
Buildings  ;  after  Georgemas,  from  Thurso. 

Measurements. 
Thurso,*  Post  Office. 
51     Georgemas  Inn.* 
101      5i    Mybster  Inn.* 
17J     Hi      Q\    Achavanich.* 
231    171    12i      6i    Latheron,*  P.O. 

Pplneipal  Objects  of  Interest.— A  very  dreary  road. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


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234  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

324  Thurso  to  Durness. 

Description — Class  II.  &  III.  This  is  a  fine  road  as  far 
as  Reay,  but  thereafter  it  becomes  somewhat  soft.  At  one 
or  two  points  beyond  Melvich  the  surface  is  fair,  but  the 
road  is  a  constant  succession  of  hills  more  and  less  steep 
with  rough  surface.  Ferry  at  Tongue  (|m.).  Thence  to 
Hope  Ferry  is  the  long  and  arduous  ascent  of  the  Moine — 
rough  and  steep — after  which,  although  the  hills  are  not 
so  long,  the  surface  is  not  good  till  near  Durness.  The 
long  round  of  Loch  EreboU  may  be  shortened  by  9  miles, 
by  crossing  at  Heilem  Ferry  (|m.). 

Gradients.— At  13m.  1  in  23;  16m.lln22;  16Jm.linl3; 
17im.lin24;  18m.  1  in  23;  20m.l  in  21-16;  21m.  1  in  13-23-17; 
24m.l  in  14  (dangerous) ;  25m.lin  13-15;  27im.l in  19;  28Jm. 
Iinl5;  30ira.linl6;  31m.  1  in  14-17 ;  34im.  linll;  36Jm. 
1  in  11;  38m.l  in  14;  39Jm.l  in  16;  40Jm.l  in  18;  41|m.l  in  16; 
43m.  1  in  10-14 ;  46m.  1  in  17 ;  48im.  1  in  17 ;  52m.  1  in  8-10 ; 
52Jm.lml5;  53im.linl6;  53fm.linll;  54Jm.linll;  55im. 
Iinl3;  57im.  Iinl4;  66im.lin22;  69Jm.linl4;  69|m. 
Iinl7;  72m.  1  in  15;  72Jm.linl5. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Thurso  Post  OflBce,  as  far 
as  Melvich. 

Measurements. 

Thurso,*  Post  Office. 

103    Reay  Inn.* 

171      7      Melvich  Inn.* 

Strathy  Inn.* 

lOJ    Bettyhill  Inn.* 

23i    13J    (Tongue  Hotel).' 

411    26      15      EreboU. 

57J    41i    301    151    Diuness  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — The  country  through 
which  this  road  passes  is  mostly  moorland,  with  very 
frequent  dips  down  into  the  different  valleys.  There 
being,  of  course,  fine  views  of  the  coast  from  the  more 
elevated  parts.  The  Kj'le  of  Tongue  is  rather  pretty  in 
contrast  to  the  country  just  passed  through,  and  is  less 
barren  than  the  neighbouring  Loch  Ereboll.  The  Smoo 
Cave  at  71  Jm.  should  not  be  missed. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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201 

141 

441 

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46 

721 

655 

611 

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325 


CONTOUR    ROAD    BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


Thurso  to  Westerdale. 

5  MILES  1' 


Description.— Class  III.     An  nn.lulating  road  with  good 
surface. 
Measurements. 


326 


-Thurso,*  Post  Office. 
6i     Halkirk,*  Inn. 
lU      5      Westerdale. 


Thurso  to  Re  ay. 

5  MILES 


Description.— I  lass  III.     A  niore  hilly  road  than  Route 
324,  but  the  surface  is  good. 
Gradients.— At  2in.  1  in  24 ;  5lm.  1  in  22. 
Milestones.— ]\Ieasured  from  Thurso  Post  Office. 
Measurements.— Thurso,*  Post  Office. 
51     Bridge  of  Forss. 
lOJ      5f     Reay,*  Inn. 


327 


BoNAR  Bridge  to  Craigs. 


5  MILES 


10  MILES 


Description.— Class  III.     AYe  have  no  information  as  to 
the  state  of  this  road,  but  believe  it  to  be  somewhat  rough. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Ardgay  Inn. 
Measurements. — Bonar  Bridge.* 

1      Ardgay,*  Inn. 
91      81     Craig  House. 
11      10        Is     Croick  Church. 


323   BONAR  Bridge  to  rosehall. 


Description. — Class  II.     A  fine  road  with  slight  undula- 
tions until  just  before  Rosehall,  when  there  is  a  stiff  hill. 
Gradients.— At  lO^m.  1  in  19-17. 

Milestones,— At  first  measured  from  Bonar  Bridge,  after- 
wards from  Invershin. 
Measurements. — Bonar  Bridge.* 

3i    Invershin  Station.* 
4i      H    Inveran,*  Hotel. 
Ill      8j      7      Rosehall.* 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


23T 


Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Very    pretty    scenery 
between  Bonar  Bridge  and  Inveran,  anil  at  Rosehall. 


BONAR 


BRIDGE   TO 

5  MILES 


Lairg.       32^ 

10  MILES 


Description. — Class  III.  Although  this  is  the  direct 
road  to  Lairg,  Route  334  is  more  generally  followed.  The 
surface  is  fair  but  the  road  is  hilly. 

Gradients.— At  4Jm.  1  in  17 ;  51m.  1  in  22. 
Milestones.— Measured  from  Bonar  Bridge, —con-ect. 
Measurements. — Bonar  Bridge.* 

3i    Invershin  Station.* 
8J      51    Lairg  Station. 
101      71      li    Lairg,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Very    pretty    scenery 
between  Bonar  Bridge  and  Invershin,  dreary  near  Lairg 
Station. 


TORNAPRESS   TO    APPLECROSS. 


330 


Description.— Class  III.  Although  the  road  has  been 
engineered  bj'  a  series  of  zig-zags  to  ease  the  gradients 
as  much  as  possible,  nevertheless  it  is  terribly  steep,  and 
the  surface  is  wretched.  There  are  a  large  numbet  of 
dangerous  turns  at  different  points  along  the  road.  The 
road  strikes  off  Route  346  at  lOim. 

Gradients. — The  gradients  vary  considerably,  but  in  the 
first  3im.  are  not  above  1  in  15 ;  up  to  4Jm.  1  in  11 ;  at  5m. 
Iiii7,  then  1  in  10.  The  descent  is  at  7im.lin8;  at  8im. 
linll;  at  lOim.linlG;  atllm.lin9. 

Measurements. — 1'ornapress. 

12      Ai)plecross,*  Inn. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Magnificent  view  from 
the  summit. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  •. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


331  Durness  to  Cape  Wrath. 

Description. — Class  III.  A  good  road  to  Keoldale, 
where  Ferry  (im.).  Thence  the  road  has  a  tolerable  sur- 
face, but  there  are  some  very  steep  hills. 

Gradients.— At  lim.linlT;  Sm.linlO;  5m.linl0;  7|m. 
Iin20;  9m.linl8;  10m.linl5;  12m.linl3;  12im.linl7. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Cape  Wrath  Lighthouse, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Durness,*  Inn. 

14      Cape  Wrath  Lighthouse. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Very  fine  cliff,  scenery 
at  Cape  Wrath, 

332  Durness  to  Laxford  Bridge. 

Description. — Class  III.  The  road  is  fairly  well 
engineered,  and  in  good  condition,  except  in  the  higher 
parts,  and  on  the  descent  to  Rhiconich ;  thereafter  un- 
dulating but  good  surface  to  Laxford  Bridge. 

Gradients.— At  8im.l  in  19-20;  12m.l in  18;  13|m.l  in  17; 
15Jm.lin21;  16|m.linl6;  17ra.lin23;  18m.linl2. 

Measurements. 
Durness,*  Inn. 
14j    Rhiconich  Inn.* 
19J      5      Laxford  Bridge. 
26      111      6i    Scourie,*  Hotel ;  or, 
56      41  i    361    Lairg,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest— Characteristic  Sutherland- 
shire  loch  scenerj'  between  Rhiconich  and  Laxford. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


333     Bonar  Bridge  to  Golspie. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  ascent  is  ver.v  steep  at 
first,  but  after  passing  the  summit  there  is  a  long  and 
comparatively  easy  descent  to  Mound,  with  rather  soft 
surface  ;  thence  very  good  to  Golspie. 

Gradients.— At  im.  1  in  10-16 ;  2m.  1  in  13;  Sim.  1  in  20; 
4Jm.linl5-23;  llfm.linl7. 

Measurements. 
Bonar  Bridge.* 
14      Mound  Station. 
171      31     Golspie,*  HoteL 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — A    very  dreary    road. 
14m.  The  "Mound."     Golspie;  Dunrobin  Castle,  Suther- 
land Monument  on  hilltop. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OP  SCOTLAND. 


334     BoNAR  Bridge  to  Tongue. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  surface  is  ver}'  good  aud 
the  gradients  are  very  easy  for  some  distance  past  Lairg, 
but  the  road  becomes  rather  rough  and  steep  near  the 
Crask,  and  on  the  descent  to  Aultnaharra.  Thereafter 
the  road  is  soft  at  first,  very  good  along  Loch  Loyal,  then 
poor  with  steep  descent  to  Tongue. 

Gradients.— At  23m.  lin 23 ;  25im.  1  in 20 ;  30m.  1  in 21 ; 
32im.  1  in  19;  33Jm.  1  in  18;  37m.  1  in  22-18-22;  47m.  1  in  22; 
48m.  1  in  24 ;  descent  to  Tongue  Ferry  or  Hotel  1  in  10. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Bonar  Bridge  via  Lairg 
Station, — correct. 

Measurements. 
Bonar  Bridge.* 
3i    Inversbin  Station.* 
10 J      7i     Lairg,*  Hotel. 
231     20i     13      Crask.* 
31i    28i    201      7i     Aultnaharra  Hotel." 
473    441    374    24i    161    Tongue,*  HoteL 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Pretty  scenery  at  first, 
but  very  barren  moorland  after  Lairg  until  nearing  Tongue, 
when  a  fine  view  is  obtained. 


335    Aultnaharra  to  Bettyhill. 

Description.- Class  III.  This  is  a  wretched  road,  badly 
kept,  mostly  on  account  of  the  absence  of  traflBc.  The  last 
5  miles  nearing  Bettyhill  are  in  good  order. 

Gradients. — There  are  short  hills  but  none  of  length. 

Measurements. 

Aultnaharra  Hotel.* 

24t    Bettyhill  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — A  bleak,  barren,  and 
lonely  glen,  once  well  populated,  now  a  Deer  Forest. 


330     Aultnaharra  to  Ereboll. 

Description.  —Class  III.  A  poor  road  with  soft  surface, 
and  a  very  dangerous  descent  to  Ereboll.  A  considerable 
river  has  to  be  ferried  across  or  forded. 

Gradients.— At  11m.  lin 23-24-13-19;  IG^m.  linll;  17m. 
1  in  13;  17Jm.  1  in  15;  18m.  1  in  13;  19|m.  1  in  6,  with  some 
nasty  double  turns — exceedingly-  dangerous. 

Measurements. 

Aultnaharra  Hotel.* 

201     Ereboll. 

23i      3i    Heilem  Inn.* 

35i     Durness  *  ma  Laid. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — A  moorland  road. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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242  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

337  Lairg  to  Scourie. 

Description. — Class  II.  The  road  has  a  very  fair  surface 
throughout  but  is  narrow,  and  at  several  points  is  rather 
soft.  There  is  a  steep  hill  before  Kinloch  and  also  before 
Scourie.  Laxford  Bridge  is  only  a  central  point — there 
are  no  houses — and  it  lies  a  little  to  the  north  of  the  road. 
Gradients,— At  25m.lin 22-16;  31Jm.lin20;  35im.linl9; 
35|m.linl7;  42|m.  and  421m.  1  in 9-10. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Lochmore  Lodge, — correct. 
Measurements. 
Lairg,*  Hotel. 
151    Overscaig  Inn.* 
36!    21      Laxford  Bridge. 
43i    272      61    Scourie,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  road  lies  near  Loch 
Shin  at  first  and  is  bleak,  but  after  passing  Kinloch  the 
character    of    the    scenery    changes    and    becomes    more 
attractive.     Ben  Stack  is  very  prominent. 


333  Lairg  to  Lochinver. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  narrow  road  like  the  most 
of  the  other  Sutherland  roads.  Fair  surface  but  long  hill 
over  to  Rosehall ;  thereafter  an  undulating  road,  with 
surface  inclining  to  be  loose  and  gravellj'  according  to 
season,  almost  the  whole  waj'  to  Lochinver.  On  the 
whole  it  is  a  very  good  road  for  this  County.  Care  must 
be  taken  on  the  hill  descending  to  Lochinver. 

Gradients.— At  Im.l  in  23;  2Jm.iinl7;  3im.lin22;  6im. 
Iinl7;  8|m.  Iinl2;  thereafter  nui.ierous  hills — mostly 
short — up  to  1  in  15;  the  only  one  specially  noticeable  being 
that  at  Lochinver  1  in  13. 

Measurements. 
Lairg,*  Hotel. 
8i    Rosehall.* 

Oykell  Bridge  Inn.* 

lOi    Aultnacallagacli  Inn.' 

VJl      71    Inchnadamff,*  Inn. 

20        9i      2J    SMag  Bridge. 

31      20i    134    11      Lochinver,*  Hotel 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest 9m.   Cassley   Bridge; 

Falls.  Near  Aultnacallagach  fine  views  of  Suilven  and 
the  neighbouring  hills.  34}m.  Ardvreck  Castle  ruins. 
Charming  scenery  along  Loch  Assjmt,  and  approaching 
Lochinver ;  also  the  extraordinary  ridges  of  Suilven  and 
Quinag. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


15 

m 

25i 

17 

323 

241 

35 

m 

46 

37J 

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11- 


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244  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

330      Dingwall  to  Kyle  Akin. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  fine  smooth  road  as 
far  as  Strathpefifer,  then  becoming  rather  poor  over  the 
hill  to  Contin,  when  the  road  continues  of  fair  surface  to 
Garve.  Thereafter  until  near  Lochcarron  is  pretty  well 
divided  between  good  and  bad,  there  being  several  rather 
loose  and  stony  parts  which  are  compensated  by  others  in 
fair  order.  Between  Lochcarron  and  Strome  the  surface  is 
good.  Ferry  at  Strome  (im.).  Thence  to  Kyle,  with  the 
exception  of  the  short  and  level  part  at  Balmacara,  is  an 
exceedingly  hilly  road  with  very  poor  surface,  especially 
after  Balmacara.  Ferry  to  Kyle  Akin  (Jm.).  After  Strome 
Ferry  the  hills  are  nearly  all  dangerously  steep. 

Gradients.— At  4|m.  1  in  17  ;  6m.  1  in  16 ;  171  m.  1  in  23 ; 
19im.  Iin22;  39Jm.  Iin25;  55Jm.  1  in  10.;  56im.  Iinl6; 
5Sm.linlO;  61m.lin  16-10;  65m.linl0;  66m.linl4;  6Gim. 
1  in  11. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Dingwall  Old  Court  House, 
— correct  to  Auchnasheen,  where  there  is  a  discrepancy, 
thence  correct  to  Strome.  Thereafter  from  Strome  Ferry 
Post  Office. 

Measurements. 
Dingwall,*  Old  Court  House. 
41    Strathpeffer,*  P.O. 
Garve,*  Hotel. 

Auchnasheen.* 

21      Lochcarron  Inn  *  ( Jeantown). 

251      41    Strome  Ferry.* 

335    121      8i    Balmacara,*  Hotel. 

40J    195    15i      7      Kyle  Akin,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Strathpeffer :  Spa,  View 
Rock.  9im.,  to  Eogie  Falls.  Between  Garve  and  Craig 
Inn  the  road  passes  through  rather  desolate  country,  only 
broken  by  the  change  in  scenery  of  some  half  dozen  lochs 
which  lie  close  to  the  road.  Fine  scenery  thereafter,  and 
there  are  fine  views  from  the  Strome  Ferry  and  Kyle 
road.     Kyle  Akin  ;  Castle  Moil. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*,  and  at  Achilty, 
Achanault,  Craig,  (Strathcarron),  Strome,  and  Kyle. 


13i 

85 

Gai 

29.i 

241 

16 

50i 

455 

37 

55i 

501 

41i 

631 

58} 

495 

70i 

m 

565 

2i6  CONTOUli  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

S^O  Garve  to  Ullapool. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  branches  off  the  Strome 
Ferry  road  |m.  beyond  the  Hotel,  and  has  a  fair  surface  as 
far  as  Altguish  Inn,  when  it  becomes  looser,  and  on  the 
summit  is  rather  rough.  Thereafter  the  surface  improves 
a  little,  and  is  pretty  fair  on  the  steep  descent  from  Brae- 
more  Lodge,  when  the  road  becomes  undulating,  with  some 
sharp  hills  to  Ullapool. 

Gradients. — At  Im.  1  in  17;  then  a  long  and  steady  as- 
cent; 20  to  21im.l  in  21-20-25-10-20-12-19;  thereafter  several 
short  hills  of  1  in  16;  Sljm.  1  in  19. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Dingwall,  and 
measured  from  Dingwall  Old  Court  House. 

Measurements. 
Dingwall,*  Old  Court  House. 
Garve  Hotel.* 
91    Aultguish  Inn.* 
20      lOj    Braemore  Lodge. 
25i    15i      5i    Lochbroom  P.O. 
32i    22^    12i      7      Ullapool,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — After  the  first  dozen 
miles  this  is  a  very  desolate  moorland  road  through  a  large 
deer  forest.  Close  to  Braemore  Lodge  are  the  most  extra- 
ordinary "Measach  Falls,"  which  should  not  be  missed,  and 
here  the  change  from  the  "Forest,"  just  passed  through, 
is  most  noticeable.  The  road  runs  at  a  considerable  eleva- 
tion above  Loch  Broom,  and  affords  some  fairly  extensive 
views. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


341  Ullapool  to  Scourie. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  road  has  a  rough  surface  at 
first  on  the  steep  hills  near  Ullapool,  then  improves  con- 
siderably, but  with  some  sharp  pitches  past  Auchendrean, 
when  the  surface  degenerates,  and  is  a  little  rough  passing 
Elphin.  The  Lairg-Lochinver  road,  joined  after  Elphin, 
has  a  fair  surface,  but  on  turning  off  it  at  Skiag  bridge 
the  road  becomes  very  steep,  with  bad  surface  almost  the 
whole  way  to  Kyle  Sku  Inn,  where  Ferry  (im. ).  The  road 
still  continues  rough,  but  steadily  improves  in  quality,  and 
though  hilly,  is  fair  near  Scourie. 


248  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OP  SCOTLAND. 

Gradients.— At  13m.  1  in  16-12;  2Jm.  1  in  16-11 ;  SJm.lin 
20;  4Jm.linl2;  5m.lin23;  7m.  1  in  12;  75m.  1  in 22-13;  8}m. 
Iinl8;  llm.l in 21-15-18;  14im.linl3;  22im.linl7;  2.5im. 
Iinl5;  26im.to28m.l in  13-16-12-17-12;  SOim.l in  12  (dan- 
gerous turn) ;  30Jm.l  in  16;  Sljm.l  in  14;  32im.l  in  15;  33m. 
linlO;  33im.l in  10-19;  35m,  1  in  16-22-19-20;  37im.linl7; 
37im.linl3;  39im.l  in  18-14;  43m.linl5. 

Measurements, 
Ullapool,*  Pier. 

7J    Auchendrean. 
16i      8i     Elphin  School. 
(20       12i       3i     Aultnacallagach*). 
241    161      Si      ...     Inchnadamlf,*Iun. 
26i    18i    lOi      ...      2i    Skiag  Bridge. 
34      26i    m      ...      91      7J    Kyle  Sku  Inn.' 
45i    371    29i      ...     21i    19      Hi     Scourie,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  altitude  of  the  road 
at  fiist  permits  some  extensive  views,  but  after  the  Auchen- 
drean until  nearing  Inchnadamff  the  country  is  bleak  and 
uninteresting.  Along  Loch  Assynt,  however,  there  is  some 
charming  scenery,  but  after  leaving  the  Loch  there  is  little 
else  than  the  wild  rocky  scenery  of  Quinag  and  Glasven. 
From  the  road  fine  views  are  obtained  of  Kyle  Sku — 
hemmed  in  with  steep  rocky  mountains — and  the  numerous 
small  islands  in  Eddrachillis  Bay. 


34<2       Ullapool  to  Lochinver. 

Description — Class  III.  As  Route  341  for  the  first  ten 
miles,  where  this  road  turns  off.  This  is  a  fearful  road, 
with  soft  loose  stony  surface  and  very  steep  hills,  but  im- 
proving in  quality  near  Inverkirkaig.  Its  only  recommen- 
dation is  the  magnificent  and  varied  scenery  it  traverses. 
A  much  better  road  is  by  Inchnadamff — 37i  miles. 

Gradients.— As  Route  341  for  10  miles,  thence  varying 
grades  of  1  in  10  and  1  in  12.  There  are  ver}-  numerous 
short  but  sharp  hills.     Dangerous  descent  to  Lochinver. 

Measurements. 
Ullapool,*  Pier. 
271    Inverkirkaig. 
311      31    Lochinver,*  Hotel. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest— As  Route  341  for  10 
miles  ;  the  remainder  is  most  lonely,  the  only  habitations 
visible  for  the  next  17  miles  being  a  couple  of  shepherd's 
cottages  and  a  shooting  lodge.  The  scenery  is  most  varied, 
wild  and  beautiful  alternately.  A  magnificent  view  of  the 
fantastic  peaks  of  Suilven,  &c.,  is  obtained. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


CO 

111 
o 


r 


i 


;t  iS 


250  contour  road  book  of  scotland. 

343    Braemore  to  Dundonnell. 

Description.— Class  III.  The  surface  is  gooil  for  several 
miles  from  Braemore  Lodge,  but  then  becomes  very  bad, 
even  although  the  ascent  is  not  very  steep.  This  continues 
until  within  a  few  miles  of  Dundonnell  Inn  when  it  is 
very  good. 

Gradients.— At  2|m.l  in  24,  and  ^m.\  in  17;  these  short 
pieces  are  the  steepest  part  of  the  ascent  on  the  east  side. 
The  long  descent  has  several  parts  steeper  than  the  rest 
notably  SJm.lin  16;  9|m.linl9;  10Jm.linl5. 

Measurements. 
Braemore  Lodge. 
i;]J     Dunilonnell  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Braemore  Lodge ;  the 
extraordinary  "Measach  Falls"  are  crossed  just  after 
the  lodge.  Thereafter  the  road  is  cliiefly  r:iuarkable  for 
the  fine  views  of  the  mountains,  and  of  Little  Loch  Broom, 
which  are  obtained  from  the  higher  parts  and  approaching 
Dundonnell. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


344<    AUCHNASHEEN    TO    GAIRLOCH,    &C. 

Description.— Class  II.  The  road  at  first  is  slightly 
undulating,  then  becomes  steep  to  the  summit,  with  a 
correspondingly  steep  descent  to  Kinlochewe  ;  thereafter 
the  road  is  undulating  with  pretty  good  surface  along  Loch 
Maree,  but  becoming  hilly  over  to  the  Gairloch.  The 
road  has  a  tendency  to  be  soft.  The  Torridon  branch  has 
a  good  surface  throughout. 

Gradients.— At  4im.l  in 22;  51m.linl7;  6to7m.linl5- 
23-12-17-12-20;  IS^m.  1  in  24;  22m.  1  in  15-24;  25im.  1  in  19; 
28m.  1  in  22. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Dingwall  Court 
House, — correct  till  near  Gairloch. 

Measurements. 

Auchnasheen.* 
9i     Kinlochewe  Hotel.* 
Rhu  Noa  Pier. 
71    Loch  Maree  Hotel.* 
16i      8i     Gairloch,*  P.O, 
171      91        i    Gairloch  Hotel.* 
Torridon  Branch. 
Kinlochewe  Hotel.* 
lOS    Torridon,*  Inn. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — The  scenery  at  Loch 
Maree  is  very  fine.     25m.  Falls.     Gairloch  ;  Flowerdale. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


m 

2S 

m 

10 

281 

183 

29i 

191 

Iff: 


i 


44 


^: 


Jh: 


252  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

34*5        Gairloch  to  Ullapool. 

Description.  — Class  III.  This  is  a  very  hilly  road, 
crossing  the  shoulders  of  ranges  of  hills  no  less  than  six 
times.  The  surface  is  pretty  fair  as  far  as  Laid,  but  then 
becomes  somewhat  rough  with  severe  gradients,  then  im- 
proves, and  is  very  fair  for  some  miles  before  Dundonnell 
Inn.  Thereafter  the  road  is  abominable,  with  a  precipitous 
descent  to  Loch  Broom — certainly  vieing  with  the  Foyers 
road  as  being  the  worst  in  Scotland.  Ferry  to  Ullapool 
(lim.).  The  usual  road  to  Ullapool  is  by  Braemore,  but 
this  short  cut — saving  19m.- — is  in  common  use. 

Gradients — AtJm.linH;  Jm.linl.5;  IJm.l  in  12-13-20, 
3Jm.linl5;  5m.  1  in  19;  Sfm.  1  in  10-12;  73m.  1  in  14;  9Jm. 
1  in  15 ;  12Jm.  1  in  21-16 ;  13Jm.  1  in  15-20 ;  153m.  1  in  24-19 ; 
16|m.  Iinl7;  173m.  Iinl2;  ISJm.  1  in  8  (dangerous  turn); 
19m.  1  in  7-12  (dangerous  turn);  20m.  1  in  13;  2.'^Jm.  Iinl2; 
261m.l  in  19-16;  33  to  34m.l  in  20-10-1.5-10-16;  30im.linl6; 
36i  to  37im.l  in  16-6-9-5,  this  last  being  at  the  foot.  There 
are  several  turns  which  make  this  a  terribly  dangerous 
hill  to  descend. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  below  Gairloch  Free  Church, 
— correctly  placed. 

Measurements. 
Gairloch  *  P.O. 
i    Gairloch  Hotel.* 
6i      51    Poolewe,*  Inn. 
(13J    121      6i    Aultbea,*  Inn). 
311     30J     24S     18i     Dundonnell  Inn.* 
381    .37i    311    25i      7      Ullapool,*  Pier. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest — -The  view  up  Loch  Maree 
just  before  Poolewe  is  remarkably  fine  ;  thereafter  nothing 
beyond  the  fine  coast  scenery  of  Sutherlandshire. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


34^  Strathcarron  to  Shieldaiq. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  good  road  as  far  as  Loch- 
carron,  then  a  precipitous  hill  followed  by  a  long  and  easy 
descent ;  thereafter  a  fair  undulating  road  to  Shieldaig. 

Gradients — At  4}m.  1  in  9-16-14-19-16  (dangerous) ;  Cm. 
linlS;  113m.lin21;  14Jm.lin20;  15m.lin20-17. 

Measurements. 
Strathcarron,*  Station. 

.3i    Lochcarron,*  Inn. 

8S      51    Kishorn  P.O. 
m    15t    lOi    Shieldaig,*  Inn. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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coy  TOUR   ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


347  INVERGARRY    TO    BALMACARA. 

Description.— Class  II.  An  undulating  road  with  good 
surface  as  far  as  Tomdouu,  then  a  wretched  road— covered 
with  loose  stones— to  Chuiie  Inn.  Thereafter  down  Glen 
Shiel  and  on  to  Inverinate  the  surface  is  fair — good  near 
Shiel  Inn — but  approaching  Dornie  there  is  a  tremendous 
climb  with  a  steep  descent  to  that  village.  Thereafter  it 
is  a  fine  level  road  to  Balmacara.     Ferry  at  Dornie  (Jm.). 

Gradients.— At  lim.  1  in  12-23.  The  ascent  from  Tom- 
doun  at  17im.  is  1/17;  18m.-21m.  mostlj- 1/21,  in  parts  1/16  & 
13;  24m.l/20;  2G5m.l/17;  27Jm.l/13;  3Sim.l/14;  395m.l/12; 
40im.  1/11-16;  41im.l/10;  42im.l/13,  both  dangerous. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  in  "Glemnore"  from 
Invermorriston  as  far  as  Clunj-  Inn  ;  thereafter  measured 
seemingly  from  Glenelg. 

Measurements. 
Invergarr3\ 

h    Invergarry  Hotel.* 
103    101    Tomdoun  Inn.* 
211    20i     lOJ     Clunie  Inn.* 
33      32J    22J    111     Shiel  Inn.* 
421     42J    31J    21i      91     Dornie  Imi.* 
47i    m    36i    251     14 J      4 J    Balmacara,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Pretty  scenery  in  Glen 
Garry,  but  most  desolate  between  Clunie  and  Tomdoun. 
274m.  Battlefield   1719.      The   scenery  at  Loch  Duich    is 
very  pretty.     Dornie  ;  Eilan  Donan  Castle  ruin. 

348  Shiel  Inn  to  Broadford. 

Description.— Class  III.      "Mam   Ratachan"  with  its 
double  turns  is  a  most  dangerous   hill.     The  surface. is 
abominable  till  within  a  few  miles  of  Glenelg  when  it  becomes 
good.   Ferry  at  Kyle  Rhea  (fm. ).    Thereafter  another  fearful 
ascent  with  a  long  steady  descent — a  very  rough  road  also — 
as  far  as  Lusa  Bridge,  whence  it  is  a  good  road  to  Broadford. 
Gradients.— "Mam  Ratachan"  1  in  15-10-7-10-8-17,  de- 
scent mostly  1  in  12.    From  Kyle  Rhea  between  1  in  12  and 
1  in  19,  but  1  in  8  near  summit,  descent  1  in  15  at  \"{m.. 
Milestones.— From  Glenelg?  ;  in  Skye  from  Broadford. 
Measurements. 
Shiel  Inn.* 
101    Kyle  Rhea  Inn.* 
Ill        I    Kyle  Rhea  Inn  •  (Skye). 
18i      71      61    Lusa  Bridge. 
22i    111    101      4      Broadford,*  Hotel. 
Glenelg,*  Hotel  is  fm.  distant  at  SJm. 
Principal   Objects  of  Interest.— Fine  views  of  Loch 
Duich  and  the  Sound  of  Sleat.     Bernera ;  Old  Barracks. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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256  CONIOUR    HOAD   BOOK    OF  SCOTLAND. 

34^    TOMDOUN    TO    KiNLOCHHOURN. 

Description. — Class  III.  A  fair  but  narrow  undulating 
road,  with  a  very  dangerous  descent  to  Kinlochhourn. 
Carriages  usually  remain  at  the  top. 

Gradients.— 13im.  1  in  12;  15m.  1  in  10-9. 
Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  from  Invergarry. 
Measurements. 
Tomdoun  Inn.* 
9J     Quoicli  Bridge. 
153      6      Kinlochhourn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Magnificent  scenery  at 
Loch  Hourn  with  its  precipitous  sides.     The  upper  parts 
of  Glen  Garry  are  of  no  particular  interest. 
Hotels  or  Inn  at  places  marked  *. 


350        Portree  to  Kyle  Akin. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  A  good  road  to  Sligachan ; 
thereafter  there  are  some  fearful  hills — on  which  the  surface 
is  wretched — alternated  with  strips  of  good  road.  After 
Broadford,  undulating  but  good  surface. 

Gradients.— At  9m.  1  in  22-19 ;  15m.  1  in  22-11-14 ;  16m. 
linS;  19m.lin21-12;  20fm.linl7;  32im.lin23. 

Milestones. — At  first  measured  from  Sligachan  Inn, 
afterwards  from  Broadford  Bridge.  Near  Kyle  Akin 
measured  from  the  Pier. 

Measurements. 
Portree.* 

9i    Sligachan  Inn.* 
25      15i    Broadford,*  Hotel. 
29      19i      4      Lusa  Bridge. 
32S    231      1i      3J    Kyle  Akin,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  country  is  moorland, 
but  the  magnificent  outline  of  the  Cuillin  Hills,  and  the 
"  Inner  Sound  "  with  its  numerous  Islands  backed  by  the 
Applecross  Mountains,  make  attractive  what  would  be  a 
somewhat  dreary  road. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  placed  marked  *. 


3St        Broadford  to  Armadale. 

Description.— Class  II.     A  fair  road   but  inclining  to 
be  soft. 

Gradients— At  2im.lin22;  4im.lin24;  5im.l  in  18-22; 
llm.linl2;  14m.lin23;  15Jm.linl7;  16im.linl2. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Broadford  P.O., — tolerably 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Broadford,*  Hotel. 
{  91    Isle  Ornsay,*  Pier). 
17i      81    Ardavasar  Iim.* 
Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


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258  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTIA  (fD. 

3S2       Sligachan  to  Dunvegan. 

Description.— Class  II.     A  hilly  road,  poor  at  first,  but 
with  fair  surface  between  Bracadale  and  Dunvegan. 

Gradients.— At  Jm.l  in  16;  6m.  1  in  13-21;  6|m.  1  in  14-15; 
7|m.  Iin23;  11m.  1  in  17;  12m.  1  in  11  (dangerous);  14  Jm. 
Iinl5;  17m.lin23;  17|m.linl8;  20m.linl5. 
Milestones — Measured  from  Dunvegan  Hotel. 
Measurements. 
Sligachan  Hotel.* 
14J    Struan  Inn.* 
241     lOi    Dunvegan,*  Hotel. 
25      lOl        f    Dunvegan  Pier. 


353         Portree  to  Dunvegan. 

Description,— Class  II.  As  far  as  Skeabost  the  road  haa 
easy  gradients  and  good  surface,  but  thereafter  it  is  very 
hilly,  with  some  rather  stony  parts  after  Edinbain. 

Gradients.— At  2Jm.l  in  20;  8m.lin21;  9m.lin20;  10m. 
1  in  19-15;  lOJm.linlS;  ll|m.lin20;  16m.l  in  16-24;  17m. 
Iinl4;  ISJm.  Iinl4;  lS|m.  Iin20;  20im.  linlO;  221m. 
I  in  15. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Portree  as  far  as  Tayinlone; 
thereafter  from  Edinbain  Bridge. 

Measurements. 
Portree.* 
4^    Schoolhouse. 
lOi      6i     Tayinlone  Inn.* 
Hi     10        3J     Edinbain  Inn.* 
22i     18i    12        Sh     Dunvegan,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — Dunvegan  ;  Castle. 


354      Portree  to  the  Quirang. 

Description.— Class  II.  &  III.  A  good  road  with  easy 
gradients  till  near  Uig,  then  very  hilly  with  dangerous 
descent  to  Staffin.     The  latter  part  is  rather  rough. 

Gradients.— At  2ira.lin20;  15m.  1  in  21-19-17  j  16im. 
1  in  20- 18  (dangerous  turn) ;  21^m.  1  in  1 1  (dangerous  turns) ; 
23m.l  in  14-18-12. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Portree. 
Measurements. 
Portree.* 
4i    Schoolhouse. 
6 J      21     Kensaleyre  Inn.* 
15      lOj      8i     Uig,*  Inn. 
24i    201    17i      9^    Staffin  Inn.* 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — Moorland  road.  9}m. 
Kingsburgh  Ho.    Uig  ;  Falls.     21  |m.  Path  to  the  Quirang. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


260  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

3SS  UiG    TO    DUNTULM,    &C. 

Description! — Class  III.  Rather  a  rough  road,  with  a 
nasty  turn  Igm.  from  Uig,  and  very  hilly  after  Kilmaluag. 
Gradients.— At  IJm.  1  in  23-20-18-23  (dangerous) ;  2fm. 
Iin20;  7im.  and  7im.  1  in  13;  8im.  Iinl7;  9|m.  Iinl6; 
lO^m.  1  in  14  ;  12Jra.  1  in  15-19 ;  13}m.  1  in  13 ;  13m.  1  in  19 ; 
ISim.  1  in  17. 

Measurements. 
Uig,*  Inn. 
5j    Kilvaxter  Inn.* 
10 J      5      Kilmaluag,*  Inn. 
(165    111      61    Staffin  Inn  *). 
24i     18J     131     ...     Uig,*  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — 7im.  Flora  Macdonald's 
Grave.     9m.,  to  Duntulm  Castle. 


3SO      Fort  William  to  Arisaig. 

Description. — Class  II.  This  is  a  vevy  fine  smooth  road 
as  far  as  the  head  of  Loch  Eil,  but  then  becomes  rather 
soft,  and  bej-ond  Loch  Shiel  is  pretty  hilly  nearly  the 
whole  way  to  Arisaig. 

Gradients.— At  17|m.  and  iSJm.  lin  16;  19Jm.  1  in  21 
21im.l  in  15-22-14-18;  28|m.lin9;  29m.  lin  13  (dangerous) 
30Jm.  and  301m.  1  in  15 ;  3Um.  1  in  19-12-17 ;  33m.  1  in  14 
34Jm.linl7;  35Jm.lin20;  361m.lin23. 

Milestones.— Continuation  of  those  from  Fort  William,— 
correct  after  Lochy  Bridge. 

Measurements. 
Fort  "William,*  Pier. 
3J     Bauavie  Hotel.* 
41      Is     Corpach  Hotel.* 
181    15i    14      Glenfinnan  Inn.* 
27J     241     23h      9i     Kinloch  Aylort  Inn.* 
:Wi     35      331     19 J     lOi    Arisaig,*  Inn. 
Arisaig  Landing-place  is  31  miles  from  the  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — IJm.  Inverlochy  Castle 
3\m.  Caledonian  Canal.    17im.  Prince  Charlie's  Monument, 
Magnificent  scenery  nearly  the  whole  way. 


3S7  Fort  William  to  Loch  Arkaig. 

Description.  — Class  II.     This  is  a  fairly  good  road  as 
far  as  Bunarkaig,  beyond  that  it  is  rather  poor. 

Gradients. — Nothing  very  steep. 

Milestones. — Continuation  of  those  as  Route  356. 

Measurements  from  Fort  William,*  Pier. 
3im.  Banavie.*    12im.  Bunarkaig.    15im.  Loch  Arkaig  foot. 
9tm.  Gairlochy  Imi.*     Spean  Bridge*  (by  this  road)  13im. 
125m.  Achnacarry  P.O. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


262  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLANB. 

3^S   Fort  William  to  Kingussie. 

Description. — Class  II.  A  fine  smooth  undulating  road 
as  far  as  Roy  Bridge,  when  it  becomes  scarcely  so  good, 
and  with  a  number  of  short  hills,  till  past  Laggan  Inn. 
Thereafter  the  surface  is  very  good,  but  with  several  short 
hills  near  Cluny  Castle,  after  which  it  is  smooth  to 
Kingussie. 

Gradients.— 16Jm.  1  in  25;  42im.  1  in  18. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Spean  Bridge  in  both 
directions. 

Measurements. 
Fort  William,*  Pier. 
9s    Spean  Bridge.* 
12J     3i    Roy  Bridge,*  Hotel. 
Moy. 

8f    Loch  Laggan  Inn.* 
151     7      Laggan  Bridge. 
231    15J     81    Newtonmore,*  P.O. 
26 J    175    10 J     2i    Kingussie,*  Court  House. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest,— 2m.  Inverlochy   Castle 
ruin.     3|m.    Inverlochy    Castle.      Roy    Bridge ;    Parallel 
Roads  of  Glen  Roy  to  North.     The  rocky  course   of  the 
River  Spean  and  views  of  Ben  Nevis  should  be  noticed. 
41m.  Cluny  Castle.     The  western  end  of  Loch  Laggan  is 
rather  tame,  but  there  is  pretty  scenery  near  the  Inn  and 
near  Laggan  Bridge.     Kingussie  ;  Ruthven  Barracks  ruin. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


23 

m 

lOi 

311 

224 

181 

381 

29J 

25i 

461 

37i 

34 

m 

40 

361 

350         Ardgour  to  Morvern. 

Description.— Class  II.  "We  believe  this  road  is  in  good 
order  as  far  as  Lochaline,  but  pretty  stony  near  Loch 
Uisge  ;  thereafter  poor  surface  and  hilly. 

Gradients.— At  7im.l in  11;  17Jm.l  in  11-20;  2Um.linl5- 
22-18;  2.51m.linl3;  29|m.linl3;  32im.lin21;  33im.linl7; 
39|m.  1  in  10-12. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Ardgour  P.O.;  after  Cloun- 
laid  from  Lochaline  Pier. 

Measurements. 
Ardgour  Hotel.* 
16^    (Kingairloch). 
311     ...     (Lochaline  Pier). 

42i     DrimninP.O. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


Ti^pfwi 


1 


264  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

30O         Ardgour  to  Moidart. 

Description.— Class  II.  This  is  a  fair  road  as  far  as 
Salen,  then  hilly  and  rough  to  Kinloch  Moidart. 

Gradients — At7Jm.linl7;  9m.  I  in  18-24;  12m.  1  in  23; 
15m.  1  in  16;  16m.  1  in  18;  then  other  short  hills  prettj'  steep 
tin  25m.  1  in  23-18;  2Gim.  1  in  13-23;  30|m.  1  in  15;  32im. 
Iinl3;  32|m.l  in  14-17. 

Milestones. — Measured  from  Ardgour  Post  Office, — 
correct. 

Measurements. 
Ardgour,'  Hotel  (Corran  Pier). 
61    Inversanda. 
141      8 J     Strontian,*  Inn. 
24J     18J      93    Salen,*  Inn. 
273    21i     13i      31    Shielbridge  Inn.* 
33J    263    181      81      51    Moidart  P.O. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest. — The  scenery  at  Loch 
Sunart  is  charming.     Ben  Resipol  is  very  noticeable. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


30l    Tobermory  to  Salen  by  Ulva. 

Description. — Class  II,  &  III.  The  road  is  very  hilly, 
and  there  are  a  large  number  of  abrupt  and  sharp  turns 
for  some  miles  on  the  north  side  of  Dervaig,  at  which  the 
greatest  care  should  be  taken.  The  road  is  somewhat 
easier  between  Dervaig  and  Calgary,  and  between  Killie- 
chronan  and  Salen  ;  but  the  surface  is  only  tolerable, 
Salen  is  known  to  the  Post  Office  as  Aros. 

Gradients.— At  |m.  1  in  8  ;  then  1  in  13.  Thereafter 
numerous  and  verj'  variable  grades,  the  most  noteworthy 
of  which  are  4im.l in  10-17;  Sim. 1  in  15-19-16;  7im.lin20- 
14-12-14-11-12;  12Jm.l  in  15;  15m.linl8;  16m.  1  in  20-10-19; 
17Jm.linl4;  18Jm.  and  18|m.linlO;  26m.  1  in  14. 

Measurements. 
Tobermory,*  Pier. 
8    Dervaig,*  Inn. 
19      11      Kilninian  Church. 
243    163      53    Ulva  Schoolhouse. 
34i    26i    15i      9f    Salen,*  Inn. 
33      25      14        8J    Knock. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest,— Tobermory  ;  Falls,  Glen- 
gorm  Castle,  Bloodj^  Bay.  12Jm.  Calgary  Castle.  There 
are  magnificent  views  from  this  road,  and  the  scenery  of 
Ulva  and  Loch-na-Keal,  with  the  numerous  islands  is  very 
fine. 

Hotels  OP  Inns  at  places  marked  *,  and  on  (Ulva  Island). 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 


3o2  Salen  to  Iona. 

Description. -Class  III.  This  is  a  fair  undulating  road, 
but  althougli  it  does  not  rise  very  high  in  many  parts, 
there  are  a  large  number  of  short  steep  hills  that  are 
trying.  After  Penny ghael  these  are  more  so,  although 
none  are  of  any  great  length.  Ferry  to  Iona  3m.  The 
steamer  calls  at  Iona  Pier — not  at  Fionphort. 

Gradients.— It  is  impossible  to  detail  the  numerous 
gradients  accurately,  but  the  ascent  at  122  m.  is  about 
linl4;  33 Jm.  1  in  13-17.  The  others  are  steep  but  none 
are  of  any  great  length. 

Measurements. 
Salen,*  Inn. 
3i    Knock. 

16i    121    Kilfinichen  Church. 
Kinloch  Inn.* 
li    Pennyghael  Bridge, 
llj    10      Bunessan,*  Pier. 
I7i    151      51     Fionphort  Pier. 
18i    16i      6i      1      Iona,*  Hotel. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— SJm.  Glenforsa  House. 
Magnificent    views   of    Loch-na-Keal,    Ulva,    Staffa,    and 
further  on  of  Loch  Scridan.     Iona  ;  Cathedral.     Ben  More, 
the  highest  mountain   in  Mull,   is   very   prominent   near 
Bunessan. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *, 


211 

173 

5i 

23i 

191 

61 

33J 

291 

16} 

39 

35i 

22i 

40 

36J 

23i 

303       Tobermory  to  Salen,  &c. 

Description. — Class  II  k  III.  This  is  probably  the  best 
road  in  the  island,  and  though  it  is  pretty  hilly,  taken  as  a 
whole  the  surface  is  not  bad ;  the  best  part  is  between 
Tobermory  and  Lochdonhead. 

Gradients.— At  im.  1  in  9 ;  4im.  1  in  15 ;  5m.  1  in  16-21 ; 
8m.  1  in  21-14-12 ;  l7|m.  1  in  14 ;  22m.  1  in  18 ;  23Jm.  1  in  16- 
14 ;  34|m.  1  in  20. 

Measurements. 
Tobermory,*  Pier. 
lOj    Salen,*  Inn. 
21f    Hi     Craignure. 
24i    14        2i     Lochdonhead. 
40i    301     181    161    Kinloch,*  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— Jm.  Falls.     l|m.  Aros 
House.     Sim.  Aros  Castle  ruin. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


268  CONTOUH  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

Oo4  Round  Arran. 

Description.— Glass  III.  At  6rst  there  is  a  splendid 
stretch  of  level  road  to  Sannox,  when  the  surface  begins 
to  degenerate  and  is  pretty  rough  on  both  sides  of  the  hill 
over  to  Loch  Ranza.  Thence  to  Blackwaterfoot  the  road 
is  undulating  with  fair  surface,  but  there  are  some  nasty 
and  rough  liills— short  but  very  steep — cropping  up  at 
different  points.  Between  Blackwaterfoot  and  Whiting 
Bay  the  road  is  rough  and  exceedingly  hilly,  with  some 
most  dangerous  descents  with  sharp  turns  ;  but  thereafter 
the  surface  is  better,  although  both  hills  on  the  road 
between  Brodick  and  Lamlash  are  dangerous  to  descend. 

Gradients.— At  8m.  1  in  17 ;  10m.  1  in  10-10-11-21 ;  12m. 
mostly  1  in  14,  maximum  lin  11;  23im.linl0(?);  37m.linl5; 
39m.linl4;  39Jm.linl4;  4r3im.linl5;  51m.linl3;  52!m. 
1  in  11;  55im.l  in  10.  These  represent  only  the  steep  parts 
of  the  longer  hills. 

Milestones.— Measured  from  Brodick  Old  Pier  round  the 

island  by  Lamlash  and  Pirnmill,  the  last  at  Brodick  Old 

Pier  is  therefore  short. 

Measurements. 
Brodick,*  Pier. 

6i    Corrie,*  Hotel. 
141      81    Lochranza,*  Pier. 
imill. 
Blackwaterfoot  Inn.* 

7\    Lagg  Inn.* 
16i      9      Whiting  Bay. 
20J    131      41    Lamlash,*  Pier. 
231     m      7J      3J     Brodick,*  Pier. 
The  above  is  a  recent  Measurement  by  P.  Jenkins,  Esq.,  the  Road 
Surveyor. 

Principal  Objects  of  Interest.— The  road  skirts  the  foot 
of  the  hills  almost  the  whole  way,  so  that  no  really  fine 
views  of  the  Arran  Mountains  are  obtained,  except  perhaps 
at  Glen  Sannox,  and  descending  to  Brodick  from  Lamlash. 
2im.  Brodick  Gastle.  Gorrie ;  Glen  Sannox.  Lochranza  ; 
Fairy  Dell.  There  is  some  rather  pretty  scenery  about 
Lagg  Inn.  44m.  Kildonan  Castle.  Lamlash ;  Fort,  fine 
view  Holy  Island.  Brodick ;  Glen  Rosa,  Goat  Fell,  Glen 
Cloy,  Brodick  Castle. 

Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


201 

Uh 

6 

Pir 

32 

251 

17i 

Hi 

39i 

323 

241 

181 

48i 

411 

331 

271 

52i 

46i 

371 

311 

551 

491 

401 

34i 

r.    U2 


H  5 


2    £ 

D     o 


A  a 


270  COSIOUR  KLiAD  BOOK   OF  SCOTLAND. 

3CS    Brodick  to  Buackwaterfoot. 

1000  Smiles  10  miles 


Description. — Class  II.  This  road  although  fairlj-  well 
engineered,  is  very  rougli  and  stony  on  the  hill,  but 
improves  near  Blackwaterfoot. 

Gradients. — Ascent  at  first  1  in  10-19-13,  then  I  in  9. 
Descent  1  in  14-18-10-16-14. 

Milestones Measured   from   Brodick   Old    Pier — near 

Brodick  Castle. 

Measurements. 
Brodick,*  Pier. 
91    Shedog  Inn.* 
11        IS    Blackwaterfoot,*  Inn. 
Principal  Objects  of  Interest — The  road   affords   fine 
views  of  Goat  Fell  and  the  neighbouring  mountains. 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked  *. 


366  Bute. 

The  roads  in  this  island  are  all  in  very  good  order,  but 
they  are  pretty  narrow  and  undulating. 

The  milestones  are  measured   from   Rothesay  County 
Buildings. 
The  follo^ving  are  the  distances  from  Rothesay,*  Pier: — 
Mount  Stuart  Lodge,  .3fm.     Kilchattan,*  Pier,  8sm. 
Kilchattan,*  Pier,  by  Loch  Fad,  Sm. 
Port  Bannatyne  Pier,  2im  (see  Route  143). 
Hotels  or  Inns  at  places  marked*. 


367  Great  Cum  brae. 

The  road  round  this  island  is  pretty'  soft  at  several  points. 
The  distance  round  the  island  is  10  miles  exactly. 


Appendix  Routes. 

368.  Edinburgh  to  Innerleithen,  2SJin. 
Turning  off  Route  7  at  13Jm.  the  road  shortly  becomes 
grass  grown,  but  improves  on  the  Peebles  side  about  6m. 
from  Innerleithen. 

369.  Giffopd  to  Duns. 
Longformacus,*  13im.     Duns,*20Jm.     This  is  a  fearful 
road,  with  one  hill  1  in  6,  and  another  1  in  9,  but  it  is  toler- 
able after  Loiigformacus. 

370.  Grants  House  to  Duns,  SJm. 
A  moorland  road  vrith  poor  surface,  and  very  hilly. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND  271 


371.  Lockerbie  to  Eskdalemuir. 
Boreland  Inn,  ()|m.;  Eskdalemuir,  14m.     The  surface  at 
first  is  fair,  but  after  Boreland  tbe  road  is  rough  and  hilly. 
372.  Moffat  to  Lockerbie  (Old  lioad). 
Wamphray  Church,  "Jm. ;  Lockerbie  Town  Hall,  16im, 
This  is  the  old  Carlisle  road,  and  it  is  undulating,  but  has 
good  surface. 

373.  Dumfries  to  Castle  Douglas  (Old  RoaJ). 
Lochfoot,  5Jm.;  Haugh  of  Urr,  12|m.;  Castle  Douglas, 
16}m.     The  old  militar}-  road  ;  surface  fair,  but  very  hilly, 
374.  Maybole  to  Newton  Stewart. 
Crosshill,  23m.:    Bargrennan,  2om.     A  good  road  until 
some  miles  beyond  Crosshill,  when  the  surface  is  wretched  all 
the  way  to  Rowantree.    The  hills  are  long  and  steep  (lin  11). 
375,  Strathavon  to  Mulrkirk,  I3im. 
A  good  road,  but  with  steep  descent  to  Muirkirk,  there- 
after to  Sanquhar  (29im.),  is  all  grass-grown  and  disused. 

376.  Paisley  to  Greenock. 
Port  Glasgow,  13|m.;  Greenock  IGJm.     This  is  the  best 
road  between  these  towns,  and  is  quite  level  to  the  junction 
with  the  Glasgow  Road. 

377.  Drymen  to  Rowardennan,  lOfm. 
A  fair  road,  hut  with  numerous  short  hills. 
378.  Helensburgh  to  Luss,  SJm. 
A  good  road,  but  with  a  somewhat  steep  hill  (1  in  15),  at 
Helensburgh. 

379.  Ardrishaig  to  Port  Sonaehan. 
Ford,  14m.;  Portinsherrich,  23jm.;  Port  honachan,  Sljm. 
A  good  road  as  far  as  Ford,  thereafter  rough  and  hilly. 
380.  Loch  Katrine. 
Loch  Katrine  Pier;  Brenachoil,  24m.;  Portnellan,  Sim.; 
Stronachlacher,  12m.     The  cart  road  on  the  north  side  of 
the  loch  extends  as  far  as  Portnellan,  but  it  is  dreadfullj' 
rough  and  hilly  ;  thereafter  it  is  only  a  footpath,  almost 
Impassable  in  wet  seasons.     There  is  no  road  whatever  on 
the  south  side  of  the  loch. 

381.  Balquhidder. 
Kingshouse  Inn  to  Balquhidder  Church,  IJm. ;  Craigruie, 
4|m.;   Rob  Roy's  House  SJm.     Good  to  Balquhidder,  then 
only  fair  to  Craigruie,  after  which  it  is  rough. 

382.  Callander  to  Comrie,  l5Jm. 

This  is  only  a  cart  road  for  about  3m.  at  the  Callander 
end,  and  7m.  at  the  Comrie  end ;  between  the  two  is  only  a 
rciigh  sheep  track.    The  summit  (1145  ft.)  is  reached  at  5|m. 

383.  Comrie  to  Ardeonaig,  l2Jm. 

A  cart  track  for  about  6m.,  the  remainder  is  only  an  ill 
QoaTTted  footpath.     The  summit  (1700  ft.)  is  reached  at  9im. 


272  CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK   OF  SCOIIAKD. 

384.  Glen  Tilt. 

Blair  Athole  to  Forest  Lodge,  7|m.;  Summit  (1647  ft.), 
15im. ;  Bynack  Lodge,  llfm.;  Braemar,  28im.  The  carriage 
road  is  private  as  far  as  Forest  Lodge ;  thereafter  it  is  only 
a  footpath  to  Bynack  Lodge,  when  a  rough  driving  road 
is  joined. 

385.  Ballatep  to  Clova. 

Falls  of  Muick,  5im.;  Spital  of  Muick,  9m.;  Summit 
(2275  ft.),  13im. ;  Clova  Inn,  ISfm.  A  slightly  rough  road 
to  the  Spital,  then  a  mere  track  to  Glen  Clova;  a  rough 
road  is  joined  at  Him. 

386.  Ellon  to  Old  Deer,  llim. 

The  old  Fraserburgh  road.  Poor  at  first,  but  improving 
near  Old  Deer ;  the  hills  are  long  and  stiff. 

387.  Braemar  to  Grantown. 

Eeinloan,  12im.;  Corgartf,  20|m.;  Summit  (2091  ft.)  22!m. 
Tomintoul,  30m.;  Grantown,  42|m.  Ballater  to  Reinloan, 
6Jm.  From  both  Braemar  and  Ballater  to  Eeinloan  (after 
striking  off  the  Aberdeen  road),  is  roug^,  then  a  fearful  road 
almost  all  the  way  to  Grantown,  although  the  latter  section 
is  not  quite  so  bad  as  the  rest.  The  ascent  northwards 
from  Corgarff,  known  as  "  the  ladder,"  is  1  in  8. 

388.  Glentpomie  and  Glenfeshie. 

Fair  roads  run  up  these  glens  leading  to  the  shooting  lodges. 

389,  Dalwhinnie  to  Fort  Augustus  (CorHeyarrkk  Pass). 

LagganBr.,8Jm.;  Summit  (2543  ft.), 23jm.;  Fort  Agustus, 
32im.  To  Laggan  Bridge  is  steep  and  with  rough  surface, 
thereafter  to.  Fort  Agustus  is  only  the  remains  of  a  road. 
There  were  once  12  zig-zags,  on  which  the  grade  was  1  in  8, 
to  take  the  road  up  the  face  of  almost  a  precipice,  but  these 
are  almost  all  washed  away  now  as  the  road  has  been 
abandoned  since  1830. 

390,  Balmacara  to  Invereannich. 

Carnach  Lodge,  15Jm.;  Summit  (1095  ft.),  IS^m.;  Lub-na- 
damph,  25m.;  Invereannich,  SS.jm.  A  good  road  for  4m., 
then  pretty  rough  to  Carnach,  from  which  there  is  a  foot- 
path to  Lub-na-damph,  where  a  rough  road  L?  joined  once 
more. 

391.  Auchnashellaeh  to  Kinloehewe. 

Torridon  Road,  Sjm.;  Kinloehewe,  llim.  Long,  stiff 
ascent  at  first,  then  easy  descent,  but  the  road  is  somewhat 
rough  (it  is  really  private). 

392.  The  Larig  Pass. 

Aviemore  to  Coy lumbridge,  lim. ;  Summit  (2771  ft. ),  9im. ; 
Derry  Lodge,  17|m. ;  Braemar,  27|m.  Good  road  to  Coy  lum- 
bridge, then  only  a  path  among  the  woods  and  heather  until 
the  summit,  when  it  simply  lies  across  the  rocks  at  the 
bottom  of  the  pass.  A  rough  driving  road,  leading  to 
Braemar,  is  joined  at  Derry  Lodge. 


INDEX. 


The  Koute  Numbers  are  gwen  at  each  Xaml. 


AhBOTSKOKD,  55 

Ardoch,  172,  206 

Aberarder,  297 

Ardrossan,  in 

ALierchirder,  251,  264,  265 

Ardtalnaig,  213 

Aberdeen,  225,  240-250 

Ardwell,  E8 

Aberdour,  190 

Arisaig,  356 

Aberfeldy,  197,  209,  210-12,  214,  216 

Armadale  (Linlithgowshire),  124 

Aberfoyle,  129,  16S 

Arnprior,  167 

Aberlady,  i,  27 

Aros,  363 

Aberlemno,  224 

Arran,  364-365 

Aberlour,  267,  273,  2S7 

Arrochar,  131,  140-141 

Ab«rneihy,  196 

Ashkirk,  7 

Abington,  10,  50,  51,  52,  6S,  i?i 

Assynt,  338,  341 

AbojTic,  241,  269 

Auch,  see  also  Ach 

Ack,  see  also  Atuh 

Auchenblae,  238 

Achanalt,  339 

Auchencairn,  74,  79 

Acharacle,  360 

Auchinleck,  104 

Acharn,  213 

Auchmill,  245,  246 

Achbreck,  272,  278 

Auchnagatt,  259 

A.  hnacirry,  357 

Auchnasheen,  339,  344 

Achoish,  151 

Auchnashellach,  '339 

Addiewell, 

Auchterarder,  173,  198 

Advie,  273 

Auchtermuchiy,  174 

Aflrick  Lodge,  309 

Auchterneed, 

Airdrie,  50,  124 

Auchtertool,  183 

Airth,  169 

Auldearn,  294 

Aldbar,  226 

Auldgirlh,  67 

Alexandria,  151 

Ault,  see  a/so  Alt 

Alford,  244,  255,  269 

Aultbta,  345 

Alloa,  24,  175,  176,  iSi,  1S9 

Aultnaharra,  334-336 

Alloway,  96 

Avieraore,  274,  275,  276,  296 

Alness,  302,  316 

Avoch,  305 

Alt,  see  aho  Ault 

Ayr,  94-102,  119 

Allnacea!i;ai.li,  33S 

Ayton,  3,  35 

Alva,  174 

A  Ives,  294 

Badenscotii,  251 

Alyth,  222,  228 

Baillieston,  124 

Amisficld,  65 

Baldovie,  226 

Amulree,  197,  205,  207 

Balerno,  n 

Ancrum,  6 

Balfron,  128 

Annan,  43,  62,  63,  64,  57,  58 

Balfron  Station,  129 

Aiistrulher,  10,  1S7 

BallachuHsh,  158,  1S6 

Appin,  158,  161 

Ballantrae,  89,  90 

Applecross,  330 

Ballater,  241,  243,  253 

Arbroath,  225,  234,  235 

Ballindalloch,  278 

Archicstown,  277 

Ballinluig,  200,  209 

Ardavasar,  Skye,  351 

Balmai-ara,  339,  347 

Ardentinny,  147 

Balmoral,  241,  253 

Ardeonaig,  213 

Balquhidder,  381 

Ardgay,  302,  327 

Banavie,  356,  357 

Ardgour,  359,  360 

Banchory,  237,  239,  240,  241 

Ardlui,  132 

Banff,  246,  258,  262,  265,  271 

Ardpatrick,  150 

Bankibot,  200 

Aidrisbaig,  144,  151,  hj,  155 

Bannockburn,  15 

I  -J 


INDfil. 


tlargreni;an,  92,  07 

BarrheaJ,  114-11S 

Barhill  (Ayrshire),  91,  92 

BatTigate,  22,  124 

Bearsden,  130 

Beattock,  9,  51,  65 

Beauly,  302,  303 

Beeswing,  72 

Beith,  116 

Bellanoch  (Lochgilphead),  152 

Bellochantuy,  148 

Bellshill,  123,  135 

Benderloch,  159 

Bentpath,  60 

Berriedale,  317 

Bervie,  225 

Berwick,  33,  34,  36,  37 

Bettyhill,  324,  335 

Biggar,  10,  49 

Birgham,  36 

Birnam,  200 

Birness,  249,  250 

Bishopton,  115 

Blackburn  (Aberdeenshire),  243 

Blackburn  (Bathgate),  14 

Blackford,  173 

Blackridge,  124 

Black'sboat,  289 

Blackshiels,  4 

Blackwaterfoot,  364-365 

Bladnoch,  84,  95 

Blair-Athole,  200 

Blairgowrie,  201,  208,  221,  227,  228 

Blairingone,  189 

Blairmore,  147 

Blantyre,  106 

Bonar   Bridge,   302,   316,  327-329, 

333.  334 

Bonchester,  39 

Bo'ness,  22,  25 

Bonhill,  167 

Bonnybridge,  126 

Bonnyrigg,  20 

Bothwell,  121 

Bower,  321 

Bowling,  131 

Bracadale,  352 

Braco,  172,  206 

Braemar,  201,  241,  254 

Brechin,  202,  219,  224,  226,  234,  236 

Bridgend  (Islay), 

Bridge  of  Allan,  172,  177 
,,         Cally,  201,  227 
,,         Earn,  17,  196,  igS 
„         Marnoch,  251,  265 
„         Orchy,  164,  166 
„         Turk,  171 
„         Weir,  105 

Broadford,  348,  350,  351 

Brodick  (Arran),  364,  365 

Broomhouse,  121,  123,  135 

Biora,  317 


Broughton,  g,  49 

15roughty  Ferry,  4m.  from  Dundee 

Broxburn,  124 

Buchanty,  205 

I'uchlyvie,  128,  167 

Buckie,  ijm.  distant  at  i3iti.  on 

Route  25S 
Bunessan,  362 
Burghead,  283,  284 
Burntisland,  17,  18,  190 
Burrelton,  202 
Busby,  113 
Butterstone,  208 

Cairnbaan,  152 

Cairndow,  141-142 

Cairnryan,  89 

Caldercruix,  124 

Callander,  170,  171,  178-180 

Cambuslang,  134 

Campbeltown,  148,  149,  160 

Campsie,  128 

Camptown,  6 

Canobie,  41,  43 

Cape  Wrath,  331 

Caputh,  204,  229 

Cardross,  140 

Carfraemill,  4,  5,  6 

Cargill,  201 

Carlops,  10 

Carlisle,  41,  51,  62 

Carluke,  50,  123 

Carnock,  175 

Carnoustie,  233 

Camwath,  11,  123 

Carr  Bridge,  280,  296 

Carradale,  149 

Carron,  24 

Carronbridge,  52,  67 

Carron  Bridge  (Stirling),  23 

Carrutherstown,  63 

Carsphairn,  98 

Carstairs,  99,  11 

Castlecary,  125 

Castle-Douglas,  70,  75,  76,  79,  80 

Castletown,  321,  322 

Cathcart,  133 

Catrine,  2|m.fromMauchline,5jm 

from  Cumnock. 
Causewayhead,  172-177 
Cawdor,  293 
Ceres,  186,  192 
Chapelton,  120 
Chirnside,  34,  35 
Clachaig,  145 
Clachan,  148 
Clackmannan,  175,  176 
Cladich,  153,  162 
Clarencefield,  62 
Clarkston,  113,  133 
Clashmore,  302,  317 
Clova,  231 


INDEX. 


Clovenfords,  47 

Cupar,  18,  174,  186,  196 

Clunie  Inn,  301,  347 

Currie,  11 

Clydebank,  131 

CljTider,  137 

Dailly,  93,  96 

Coatbridge,  124 

Dairsie,  18 

Cockburnspath,  3 

Dalbeattie,  72,  73,  74,  78 

Cockenzie,  i 

Dal^uise,  210 

Coldstream,  4,  36,  18 

Dalkeith,  4 

Colinsburgh,  19 

Dallas,  282,  289 

Colintraive,  143 

Dalmally,  153,  157,  164 

Collessie,  174,  1S5 

Dalmellington,  93,  98 

Collin,  62,  63 

Dalnacardoch,  197,  200 

Colmonell,  90 

Dalnashaugh,  273,  278,  279 

Colpy,  245 

Dalr>' (A>Tshire),  102,  ii2,  ir6 

Comrie,  199,  206 

Dairy  (Kirkcudbright),  75,  "B 

Condorrat,  125 

Dalrymple,  6ni.from  Ayr 

Connel,  157-158 

Dalton,  6^ 

Conon  Bridge,  302,  306,  310 

Dalwhinnie,  200,  389 

Contin,  339 

Darvel,  loi 

CorgarfF,  244 

Dava,  290,  292 

Cornhill,  36,  32 

Daviot  (Inverness),  293,  296 

Cornhill  (Aberdeen),  271 

Deanston,  180 

Corran  P"err>',  166,  359,  360 

Denholm,  38 

Corrie,  364 

Denny,  23,  125 

Corsock,  71,  78 

Dennyioanhead,  125,  126,  136 

Corstorphine,  15,  124 

IJervaig,  361 

Coulport,  137 

Deskford,  270 

Coupar-Angus,  202,  221,  229 

Dingwall,  302,  310,  339 

Cove  (Dumbarton),  137 

Dinnet,  241 

Cowdenbeath,  17 

Dirleton,  i,  2 

Coylton,  99 

Dollar,  174,  iSi,  182 

Coylum  Bridge,  275 

Dolphinton,  10 

Craggie  Inn,  293,  296,  297 

1  )ores,  29S,  299 

Craigellachie,  267,  273,  279,  2S7 

Durnie,  347 

Craignure,  363 

Dornoch,  302,  313,  318 

Crail,  19 

Dornock,  58 

Crailing,  38 

Douglas,  99 

Cramond  Bridge,  16,  17 

Douglas  Mill,  99,  121 

Crarae,  144 

Doune,  170,  177,  iSo 

Crawford,  51,  52 

Dreghorn,  loS 

Creetown,  70 

Drem,  2 

Crianlarich,  132,  157 

Drumclog,  loi 

Crieff,  16,  172,  197,  199 

Drummore,  88 

Crinan,  152 

Drumnadrochii,  300,  308 

Crocketford,  70,  71 

Drj-men,  130,  167,  377 

Cromarty,  305,  306,  311 

Dufftown,  267,  272 

Cromdale,  273 

Dulnan  Bridge,  274,  280 

Crook  Inn,  9 

Duniljarton,  131,  167 

Crook  of  Devon,  174 

Dumfries,  59,  62,  63,651067,  69-73 

Crossford,  122 

Dunbar,  i,  3 

Crossgates,  17,  191 

Dunbeath,  317 

Crossmichael,  75 

Dunblane,  172,  iSo 

Croy,  295 

Dundee,  18,  203,  221-216 

Cullen  (Banff),  258,  270 

Dundonald,  109 

Culloden,  295 

Dundonnell,  343,  345 

Culross,  190 

Dundrennan,  81 

Cults,  241 

Dunecht,  244 

Cumbernauld,  50,  125 

Dunfermline,  16,  175,  176,  lyl 

Cuminestown,  263 

Dunkeld,  200,  208,  210,  229 

Cummertrces,  62 

Dunlop,  tio 

Cumnock,  09,  103,  104 
Cumnock,  New,  67,  104 

Dunnet,  322 

Dunning,  198 

1KD£X. 


t)unoon,  138,  145-147 
Dunphail,  290 
Dunragit,  86 
Dunscoie,  69 
Duns,  34,  35,  28,  369,  370 
Duntulm,  355 
Dunvegan,  352,  353 
Durisdeer,  52 
Durness,  324,  331,  332 
Duror,  158 
Durris,  240 
Dyce,  246 
Dysart,  19 

Eaglesham,  106,  133 

Earlston,  6,  31 

Easdale,  154 

East  Calder,  12,  13,  14 

East  Kilbride,  106,  113,  120 

East  Linton,  3 

Ecclefechan,  51 

Echt,  243 

Edderton,  302 

Eddlestone,  8 

Edinbane,  353 

Edinburgh,  1-20,  124 

Edrom,  34,  35 

Edzell,  236,  237 

Elderslie,  105,  1 16-177 

Elgin,  245,  258,  281-3,  286-8,  294 

EHe,  19 

Ellon,  249,  256,  259 

Elphin,  341 

Elvanfoot,  51,  52 

EreboU,  324,  336 

Errogie  Inn,  297,  299 

Errol,  lom.  from   Perth,  13m.  from 

Dundee 
Eskbank,  7 
Eskdalemuir,  60,  371 
Ettrick  Bridge,  44 
Evanton,  302 
Eyemouth,  35 

Fairlie,  107 

Falkirk,  15,  23-25,  126 

Falkland,  184 

Fearnan,  212 

Fenwick,  106,  119 

Ferness,  291,  292 

Feshie  Bridge,  276 

Fettercairn,  21S,  220,  237 

F"intry,  127 

Fochabers,  245,  25S,  277 

Fordoun,  238 

Ford,  379 

Forfar,  202,  224,  232,  233,  235 

Forgue,  251,  257 

Forres,  284,  288-291,  254 

Fcrsinard,  319 

Forth,  12 

Fortingal,  214 


Fort  Augustus,  29S,  300 

Fort  George,  2S5,  307 

Fortrose,  2S5,  305 

Fort  William,  166,  300,  356-358 

Foulden,  34 

F"oyers,  297,  298 

Fraserburgh,  249,  250,  260-263 

Freswick,  320 

Friockheirn,  234,  235 

Furnace,  144 

Fyvie,  246 

Gairloch,  344,  345 
Gairlochy,  357 
Galashiels,  7,  46,  47 
Galston,  lor,  103,  loS 
Gardenstown,  gim.from  Banff 
Garelochhead,  137,  140 
Gargunnock,  167 
Garlieston,    8Jm.  from   Wigtowa 

4|m.  from  Whithorn 
Garmouth,  281 
Gartly,  268,  269 
Gartmore  Station,  129 
Garve,  339,  340 
Gatehouse,  70,  76,  82 
Georgemas,  321,  323 
Giffnock,  iig 
Gifi'ord,  26,  27,  369 
Girvan,  89-96 
Glamis,  202,  217,  223 
Glasgow,  115-131,  and  133135 
Glenalmond,  265 
Glenapp,  89 
Glenbarr,  148 
Glenbarry,  266,  271 
Glencoe,  166 
Glendaruel,  143 
Glendevon,  16 
Glenelg,  348 
Glenfarg,  17 
Glenfinnan,  356 
Glen-Isla,  230 
Glenlivet,  278 
Glenluce,  86,  87 
Glenlyon,  214 
Glenmorriston,  300,  301 
Glenorchy,  164 
Glen  Roy,  358 
Glenshee,  201,  230 
Glen  Urquhart,  308 
Golspie,  313,  317,  333 
Gordon,  5 
Gorebridge,  20 
Gourock,  107 
Grahamston,  24 
Grandtully,  209,  210 
Grangemouth,  25 
Granton,  17,  18 

Grantown,  273-275,  28  j,  290,  ji? 
Grant's  House,  3 
Greenlaw,  4,  35 


IXBEX. 


Greenloaning,  172,  173,  206 
Cjreenock,  105,  107,  115 
Gretna,  51,  58 
Guard  IJridge,  19,  174 
GuiWtown,  201 
Gullane,  i 

Haddington,  3,  27 
Halkirk,  325 

Hamilton,  14,  loi,  106,  121-: 
Haugh  of  Urr,  78,  373 
Hawick,  7,  38  to  42 
Heilem  Inn,  324,  336 
Heiton,  38 

Helensburgh,  140,  378 
Helmsdale,  317,  319 
Heriot,  7 
Holytown,  135 
Holjnvood,  66,  67,  69 
Hounam,  30 
Howood,  116 
Huna,  320,  322 
Hunter's  Quay,  146,  147 
I  (untingtower,  199 
Huntly,  245,  24S,  266-269 
Hurlet,  113    118 
Hurlford,  104,  108 

Inchmill  Inn,  231 
Inchnadamff,  338,  341 
Inchture,  203 
Innellan,  138 
Innerleithen,  47,  368 
Insch,  268 
Inveran,  328 

Inveraray,  141-144,  139,  153 
Invercannich,  303,  30S,  309 
Inverey,  254 
Inverfarigaig,  297,  298 
I  n  vergarrj',  300,  347 
Invergorden,  302,  304 
Inverkeilor,  225 
Inverkeilhing,  17,  190 
Inverkip,  107 
Invermorriston,  300,  301 
Inverness,  204-305,  307,  310 
Inveroran,  164,  166 
Invershin,  328,  329,  334 
Inversnaid,  i68,  171 
Inverurie,  245,  251,  255,  268 
lona,  362 

Irvine,  J02,  107,  108,  118 
I  slay. 

Isle  Ornsay,  351 
Isle  Toll,  66,  67,  69 
Ule  of  Whithorn,  84,  87 

Jkantown,  339,  346 

Jedburgh,  6,  43 

John  o'  Groats,  320,  322 

Johnshaven,  225 
ohnstnne,  105 


Johnstone  Bridge,  31 
juniper  Green,  11 
jura, 

IvAMES,  142 
Keills,  152 
Keiss,  320 

Keith,  245,  264,  270-272,  27y,  lit 
Kelso,  5,  29-32,  36-38,  46 
Kemnay,  255 
Ivenmore,  212 
Kennethmont,  268 
Kennoway,  192 
Kesssock,  304,  310 
Kettle,  i8 
Kilberrj',  150,  151 
Kilbirnie,  117 
Kilbride,  East,  106 
,,         West,  112 
Kilchattan,  366 
Kilchrennan,  162 
Kilcreggan,  137 
Kildonan,  319 
Kilfinnan,  142 
Ivilkenzie,  14S 
Killearn,  128 
Killiecrankie,  200 
Killin,  132,  170,  212,  213 
Kilmalcolm,  105 
Kilmany,  193 

Kilmarnock,  104,  108-no,  119 
Kilmartin,  155 
Kilmaurs,  no 
Kilmclfort,  155 
Kilmichael  Glassary,  155 
Kilmorack,  303 
Kilmun,  147 
Kilninver,  154,  155 
Kilpatrick,  Old,  131 
Kilrenny,  18 
Kilsyth,  126,  128 
Kilwinning,  102,  107,  in 
Kincardine,  136,  176 
Kincardine  O'Xeil,  241 
Kingairloch,  359 
Kinghorn,  iS 
Kingsbarns,  19 
Kingshouse,  163,  166 
Kingussie,  200,  296,  258 
Kinloch-Aylort,  3!i6 
Kinlochewe,  344 
Kinloch  Inn  (Mull),  362,  363 
Kinloch-Moidart,  360 
Kinloch-Rannoch,  211,  215,  216 
Kinncsswood,  194 
Kinross,  17,  189 
Kiiitore,  245 
Kiiipcn,  127,  167,  179 
Ki.kl.ank,  38 

Kirkcaldy,  18,  19,  183,  191,  19a 
Kirkconnel,  67 
Kirkcowan,  83 


mDEX. 


Kirkcudbright,  72,  74,  77,  80-82 

Kirkfieldbank,  122 

Kirkinner,  84 

Kirkintilloch,  126 

Kirkliston,  15 

Kirkmichael  (Perth),  227 

Kirkmichael  (Ayr),  gj 

Kirknewton,  14  ;  i  Jm.  S.W.fr.gm. 

Kirkoswald,  94 

Kirkwall, 

Kirn,  146-147 

Kirriemuir,  223,  228,  230,  231,  235 

Knockando,  277,  289 

Knowe,  91 

Kyle  Akin,  339,  330 

Kyle  Rhea,  348 

Kyle  Sku,  341 

Lagg  Inn,  364 

Laggan  Bridge,  358 

Lairg,  318,  329,  334,  337,  338 

Laming  ton,  10 

Lamlash,  364 

Lanark,  11,  12,  49,  50,  122 

Langholm,  41,  60,  61 

Larbert,  15,  136 

Largo,  19,  186,  188,  194 

Largs,  107,  117 

Larkhall,  121 

Lasswade,  20 

Latheron,  317,  323 

Lauder,  5,  6,  33 

Laurencekirk,  202,  238 

Laurieston  (Falkirk),  15 

Lawrieston,  76,  77 

Lawers,  212 

Laxford  Bridge,  332,  337 

Leadburn,  8,  9 

Leadhills,  68 

Ledaig,  158,  159 

Leith,  page  i 

Lennoxtown,  127,  128 

Leslie  (Fife),  194 

Leshmahagow,  121 

Letham,  226 

Leuchars,  19 

Leven,  19,  194 

Lhanbrj^d,  24s,  258,  281 

Linlithgow    15,  21,  22 

Linlithgow  Bridge,  15 

Linton,  East,  3 

,,        West,  10 
Livingston,  14 
Loans,  102,  109 
Lochaline,  359 
Lochalsh,  339,  347 
Lochawe  Station,  157 
Lochbroora,  340 
Lochcarron,  339,  346 
Lochdonhead,  363 
Lochearnhead,  170,  199 
Lochenbreck,  76 


Lochee,  221,  22a 

Lochgair,  144 

Lochgilphead,  144 

Lochgoilhead,  139 

Lochhournhead,  349 

Lochinver,  338,  342 

Loch  Katrine,  171 

Lochlaggan  Inn,  358 

Lochlee,  236 

Lochmaben,  59,  64 

Lochmaree,  344 

Lochranza,  364 

Lochwinnoch,  117 

Lockerbie,  51,  57,  59,  61,  371,  37a 

Logierait,  209 

Longforgan,  203 

Longformacus,  369 

Longiiiddry,  2 

Longside,  258 

Longtown,  41,  58 

Lonmay,  249 

Lossiemouth,  sfni.  from  Elgin  ;  a 

fine  level  road 
Loth,  317 
Luib,  132 
Lumphanan,  242 
Lumsden,  269 
Lundin  Links,  19 
Luss,  131,  378 
Lybster,  317 
Lyne,  123 
Lynwilg.  296 

Macduff,  258,  262 
Machrihanish,  5|m.from  Campbel 

town  ;  a  good  road 
Macmerry,  3 
Maidens,  95 
Markinch,  194 
Marykirk,  23S 
Mauchline,  100,  104 
Maud,  263 
Maybole,  94-96 
Meigle,  202,  222 
Meikleour,  229 
Melrose,  46,  55 
Melvich,  319,  324 
Methlick,  247,  256,  260 
Methven,  199,  205 
Mid-Calder,  12,  13,  14 
Mill  Inn,  240,  252 
Millerston,  125 
Millport,  367 
Milnathort,  17,  174,  194 
Milngavie,  129 
Milton,  128 
Minard,  144 
Minnyshant,  94,  97 
Mintlaw,  250,  258,  263 
Moffat,  9,  45,  65,  372 
Moidart,  360 
Moniaive,  53,  69 


INDEX. 


Monifieth,  6|m.  from  Dundee ;  a 

good  road 
Monkton,  102,  iig 
Montrose,  210,  220,  225,  232,  238 
Monymusk,  255 
Moiebattle,  30 
Mor\'ern,  359 
Mossat,  244 
Motherwell,  14,  123 
Mound,  317,  318,  333 
Moy,  296 
Muchalls,  225 
Muckart,  174 
Muasdale,  148 
Muirdrum,  225,  233 
M airhead,  221,  222 
Muirkirk,  99,  100,  375 
Muir-of-Ord,  302,  315 
Mulben,  279,  2S6 
Munlochy,  304,  305 
Murthly,  204 
Musselburgh,  i,  2,  3 
Muthill,  16,  172 
Mybster,  323 

Nairn,  285,  292-295 

Neilston,  118 

Nenthorn,  5 

Nethy  Bridge,  275 

New  Abbey,  73 

New  Aberdour,  262 

Newarthill,  14 

Newbigging  (Lanark),  123 

Newburgh,  185,  196 

Newburgh  (Aberdeen),  248,  I3lm. 

from  Aberdeen 
New  Byth,  259,  261 
Newcastleton,  40,  43 
New  Cumnock,  67,  104 
New  Deer,  259,  260,  263 
New  Galloway,  53,  71,  77,  98 
New  Galloway  Station,  77 
Newhouse,  14,  135 
New  Leeds,  250 
Newmains,  13,  50 
Newmill,  41 
Newmilns,  loi 
New  Pitsligo,  258 
Newport,  18,  193 
Newton  Meams,  119 
Newtonmore,  200,  358 
Newton-Stewart,  53,  70,  84-6, 92,  97 
Newtyle,  217,  222 
Nigg  Station,  311 
North  Berwick,  1 

Oban,  154,  15S.  »S7 
Ochiltree,  09 
Old  Deer,  263,  386 
Old  Kilpatrick,  131 
Old  Meldrum,  246,  248 
Onich,  166 
Ordhead,  244 


Orkney, 
Ormsary,  151 
Orton,  277,  286 
Otter  Ferrj',  142,  145 
Overscaig  Inn,  337 
Oykell  Bridge  Inn,  338 

Paisley,  105, 113, 114, 116, 117.  ^76 
Palnackie,  74 
Palnure,  70 
Parkgate,  65 
Pass  of  Brander,  157 
,,       Drumochter,  200 
,,       Killiecrankie,  200 
,,       Melfort,  155 
Parton,  75 
Pathhead  (Edinburgh),  4 

,,         (Fife),  18,  19,  192 
Patna,  oS 
Paxton,  33 

Peebles,  8,  47,  48,  49,  123 
Penicuick,  8,  9,  10 
Pennyghael,  362 
Penpont,  53,  66 
Perth,  17,  173,  196,  199-204 
Peterculter,  241 
Peterhead,  249,  258 
Pinwherry,  90-92 
Pirnmill,  364 
Pitcaple,  245,  268 
Pitlochry,  200,  211,  227 

Pitmedden,  247,  248 

Pittenweem,  19 
Plean,  15 
Pluscarden,  2SB 
PoHokshaws,  118 
Polmont,  15,  169 
Poole  we,  345 
Port  Appin,  161 
Portaskaig, 

Port  Bannatyne,  143 

Port  Charlotte. 

Port  Ellen, 

Port  Glasgow,  105,  115 

Port  Gordon,  5? m.  from  Fochaberi 
lojm.  from  Keith 

Portmahomack,  312 

Port  Monteith,  t68,  178 

Portnahaven,  396 

Port  Sonachan,  162 

Portobello,  i,  2,  3 

Portpatrick,  89 

Portree,  350,  353,  354 

Portsoy,  25S,  266 

Port  William,  85,  87 

Poyntzfield,  306 

Preston,  2 

Prestonpans,  i 

Prestwick,  102,  119 

QuEENSFERRV  (North),  16,  17 

,,  (South),  16,  17,  31 

Quirang,  354 


INDEX. 

Rafford,  288,  2S9 

Sligachan,  350,  35a 

Rannoch,  211 

Smailholm,  31 

Ravenstruther,  11,  99 

Small  Isles, 

Reay,  324,  326 

Snizort,  354 

Relugas,  231 

Sorbie,  84 

Renfrew,  114,  115 

Som,  100,  103 

Renton,  131 

Southend,  160 

Keston,  3 

Spean  Bridge,  300,  358 

Rhiconich,  332 

Spinningdale,  302 

Rhynie,  269 

Spital  of  Glenshee,  201,  230 

Rigg,  62 

Springholm,  70 

Ringford,  70,  77 

Sprouston,  32 

Rogart,  318 

Staffin,  354,  355 

Romanno  Bridge,  9 

Stanley,  204 

Rosehall,  328,  338 

Stenhousemuir,  |m.  E.  of  Larberl 

Rosehearty,  4.^m.  fr.  Praserbu 

gb; 

Stevenston,  T07,  in 

a  good  road 

Stewarton,  no 

Rosemarkie,  305 

Stirling,  15,  125,  167-177 

Koseneath,  137 

Stobo,  49 

Roslin,   8 ;    im.  distant  at  6; 

III.  ; 

Stobs,  40 

several  steep  lil'ls 

Stonehaven,  202,  21S,  225,  239,  253 

Rothes,  277,  287 

Stonehouse,  13 

Rothesay,  143,  366 

Stoneykirk,  88 

Rothiemay,  264,  266 

Stornoway, 

Row,  140 

Stow,  7,  33 

Rowardennan,  377 

Strachan,  237 

Roy  Bridge,  358 

Strachur,  142,  143,  146 

RumbHng  Jiridge,  16 

Straiton,  8,  10 

Rutherglen,  12a 

Straiton  (A>Tshire),  93,  97 

Ruthven,  228 

Stranraer,  86,  88,  89 

Ruthwell,  62 

Strathavon,  13,  101,  120,  375 
Strathblane,  128,  129 

Saddell,  149 

Strathcarron,  346 

St.  Andrews,  19,  174,  187,  188 

192 

Strathconon,  315 

St.  Boswells,  6,  46,  54 

Strathdon,  244 

St.  Catherine's,  139,  142,  143, 

146 

Strathmiglo,  174,  184 

St.  Cyrus,  225 

Strathpeffer,  339 

St.  Fillans,  iqg 

Strath  Tummel,  2U 

St.  Michael's  Inn.  i3,  19 

Strathy,  324 

St.  Ninians,  15,  125 

Strathyre,  170 

Salen  (Loch  Sunart),  360 

Strichen,  260 

Salen  (Mull),  361,  362,  363 

Strome  Ferry,  339 

Saline,  182 

Stromness, 

Saltcoats,  107,  in 

StronachlacLer,  171 

Sandbank,  145-147 

Strone,  147 

Sanquhar,  67,  68 

Strontian,  360 

Scone,  201,  202 

Struan,  200,  215 

Sconser,  350 

Struan  (Skye),  352 

Scotlandwell,  194 

Struy,  303,  314 

Scourie,  337,  341 

Swinton,  37 

Scrabster,  2m.  from  Thurso 

Symington,  49 

Selkirk,  7,  44,  45,  54-56 

Shandon,  140 

Tain,  302,  311-313,  317 

Shettleston,  124 

Tannadice,  202,  228 

Shieldaig,  346 

Tarbet(Loch  Lomond),i3i,i32,i4i 

Shiel  Inn,  347,  348 

Tarbert  (Lochfvne),  144, 148-49, 1 50 

Shotts,  14 

Tarbert(  Harris), 

Skeabost,  353 

Tarbolton,  7|m.  from  Ayr 

Skelmorlie,  107 

Tarfside,  236 

Skene,  244 

Tarland,  243 

Skipness,  2m.  fr.Claonaig  (No. 

149) 

Tayinloan,  14S 

Slateford,  11 

Tayniiilt,  157,  159,  162 

rXDEX. 


Tayport,  ig,  193 

Tayvallich,  152 

Templand,  64 

Temple  (Inverness),  300 

Teviothead,  41 

The  Craigs,  327 

The  Mound,  317,  318,  333 

Thornbill,  52,  53,  67 

Thornhill  (Stirling),  168,  179 

Thornliebank,  113 

Thornton  (Fife),  18 

Thurso,  321-326 

Tighnabruaich,  142 

Tillicoultry,  174,  181 

Tillyfourie,  244,  255 

Tobermory,  361,  363 

Tomaiin,  296 

Tomdoun,  347,  349 

Tumich,  303 

Tomintoul,  278,  387 

Tongue,  324,  334 

Tongueland,  80 

Tornaveen,  243 

Torphii.hen,  22 

Torjihins,  242 

Torrance,  127 

Torridon,  344 

Torryhurn,  176,  190 

Torthorwald,  59 

Toward,  138 

Tranent,  3,  26 

Trai]uair,  48 

Troon,  109 

'I'rossachs,  120,  171 

TnllibtKiy,  175 

Twmmel  Bridge,  197,  2ii 

Turriff,  246,  257,  261,  263,  864 

'I  ushielaw  Inn,  42,  44,  48 

Tweedmouth,  36 

Twynholm,  70 


Tyndrum,  157,  166 
TjTininghame,  1 

Uddingston,  121 
Uig,  354.  355 
Ullapool,  340-342,  345 
Ulva  Ferry,  361 
Uphall,  124 

Walkerburn,  47,  56 

Wamphray,  372 

Wanlockhead,  63 

Watten,  321 

Weniyss  Bay,  107 

West  Calder,  12,  13 

Westerdale,  325 

West  Killiride,  172 

West  Linton,  10 

Westruther,  33 

Whisllefield  (Arg>le),  146-147 

,,  (Duiuljartonl,  140 

Whitburn,  14 
Whitebridge,  29S,  299 
Whitehouse  (Argyle),  14S 
Whithorn,  84 
Whiting  Bay,  364 
Wick,  317,  320,  321 
Wigtown,  S3,  84 
Wilkieston,  13,  14 
Wilsontown,  12 
Winchburgli,  15 
Windygates,  192,  194 
Wishaw,  13,  123 
Woodside,  245,  246 

Yarrow,  45 
Yetholm,  29 
Yoker,  J31 
YtbanlMiik,  ?56 


Up 

13 

25 

75 

tOD 


303 

3^o 


Distances. 

to    12  miles    .. 
to    25     „ 
to    50    ,, 
to    75     .. 
to  too     „ 
to  150     ,, 
to  200     ,, 
to  250     „ 
to  300     ,, 
to  350     „ 
to  403     ,, 
!i  j'Mitionai  somilc- 
i.l  pf^irTinn  thoreof 
Tnndeiiu. 


FOR    COXVEYAN'CE    OF  :— 

Bicycles.  Tricycles. 

As  As  Parcels.    1         As  As  I'arcels. 

Passeneer's  Owner's  Cov'slPassenger's   Owner's  Coy 

.        .  _?__  T.:„i.  Tj;'!-   ,     1   .,„.^...T«  VJcl-  \i\^\ 


Luggage. 
6d. 
9d. 
i/- 
i;6 
2/- 
2/6 
3/- 
3/6 
4/- 
4/6 
5/- 
6cl. 


Risk. 
9d. 

1/2 

1/6 
2/3 
3/- 
3/9 
4/6 

s/s 

6/. 
6/9 

7/6 

od. 


Risk,  j   Luggage. 


1/- 
1/6 

i/- 
1/6 

?/- 

2/- 

V- 

V- 

4/- 

4/- 

s/- 

s/- 

6/- 

6/- 

7/- 

7/- 

8/- 

8/- 

0/- 

9/- 

10/- 

10/- 

'/- 


Risk. 

2/- 
3/- 

4/- 
6/- 

£/■ 
10/- 
12/- 

'4/- 
16/- 

20/- 

2/- 


Risk. 

3/'- 
4/6 
6/- 
9/- 
12/- 

is/- 

18/- 
21/- 
24/- 
27/- 
30/- 

^^3/- 


(T-^r.,  'n  fcr  re>;f.  ndiiif'ovnl  fer  scat. 


CONTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 

Edinburgh       DISTANCES    BY    RAIL. 

44  Glasgow. 

131  153  Aberdeen. 

77  39  193  Ayr. 

98  102  229  93  Carlisle. 

89  82  229  60  33  Dumfries. 

59  82   71  122  158  160  Dundee. 

53  92  184  123  46  64  112  Hawick. 

191  207  108  247  286  281  165  245  Inverness. 

52  63   90  103  148  140  21  loi  144  Perth. 

37  3°  123  70  118  107  54  89  177  33  Stirling. 

76  loi   54  139  174  177  17  729  173  37  71  Arbroath. 

72  29  176  19  106  73  III   ..  236  92  59  Ardrossan. 

33  30  129  70  118  107  52  86  178  34   7  Alloa. 

58  102  190  140  92  III  117  47  250  105  94  Berwick. 

t8i  203   50  243  279  279  121.  234  72  140  173  Banff. 

68  84   78  124  166  160  27  121  150  20  54  Blairgowrie 

94  115   46  155  192  191  35  147  154  52  85  Brechin. 

53  46  129  86  134  123  60  106  183  39  16  Callander. 

109  97  240  80  53  20  169  83  301  157  126  Castle  Douglas. 

45  68   86  108  143  134  15  08  168  24  44  Cupar. 

62  56  104  96  144  133  39  115  162  iS  26  Crieff. 
211  226  237  266  305  300  184  264  19  163  196  Dingwall. 

58  14  157  54  116  96  88  106  211  67  34  Dumbarton. 

29  73  160  106  127  119  88  ..  221  77  66  Dunbar. 

17  44  115  84  115  107  44  70  175  31  20  Dunfermline. 

64  80   91  120  162  152  37  117  128  16  49  Dunkeld. 

180  196   71  235  278  271  153  232  37  132  165  Elgin. 

45  73  114  "3  143  134  34  98  1S5  41  49  Elie. 

25  22  133  62  III  loi  64  78  188  44  II  Falkirk. 
80  96   57  136  178  177  21  133  162  33  66  Forfar. 

145  122  222  162  224  204  153  198  276  132  no  Fort  William. 

34  73  165  112  65  ..  93  19  226  81  70  Galashiels. 

92  61  213  21  III  78  147  140  268  124  91  Girvan. 

63  20  161  40  123  102  96  ..  219  75  42  Greenock. 

39  II  153  50  93  82  86  ..  209  65  32  Hamilton. 

63  20  165  59  123  102  96  112  219  75  42  Helensburgh. 

70  27  178  II  09  66  109  ..  234  90  57  Irvine. 

56  96  187  135  75  92  115  28  248  104  93  Jedburgh. 

52  92  183  134  69  87  III  24  244  100  89  Kelso. 

67  24  177  15  91  58  106  ..  231  87  54  Kilmarnock. 

31  47  106  86  129  121  35  84  161  17  24  Kinross. 

26  56  105  102  124  116  33  80  176  32  40  Kirkcaldy. 

32  29  147  46  78  67  98  . .  221  76  44  Lanark. 
78  109  208  99  22  ..  137  38  269  125  114  Langholm. 
18  30  131  69  114  ..  60  71  192  48  19  Linlithgow. 
37  77  168  116  61  79  96  16  229  85  74  Melrose. 

63  64  178  85  42  31  134  ..  257  109  So  Moffat. 

89  117  41  156  204  193  30  143  149  51  87  Montrose. 

'77  193  93  231  275  266  150  230  15  129  162  Nairn. 

139  97  261  71  83  50  190  113  315  171  138  Newton  Stewart. 

23  67  154  105  III   ..  82  ..  214  70  59  North  Berwick. 

123  loi  200  156  203  183  131  176  254  96  87  Oban.     , 

50   7  158  34  loS  85  89  . .  214  70  37  Paisley. 

27  54  153  75  83  75  87  37  219  75  63  Peebles. 
175  197  44  235  273  265  115  228  140  134  167  Peterhead. 

55  79  85  118  154  ..  13  108  179  35  55  St.  Andrews 

40  79  171  119  70  ..  99  26  231  87  76  Selkirk. 
114  137  16  176  213  214  55  167  125  74  107  Stoneha\en 
141  98  251  58  106  74  iSo  137  305  161  128  Stranraer. 
353  36S  269  .(.,7  4^7  442  3^6  406  161  305  338  Wick. 


coyroc'R  road  book  of  scotla.xp. 


fcvvics  au&  fcvvx!  Cbarcjcs. 

This  list  lias  been  made  up  in  lesjionse  to  nnniemus  requests,  but 
as  the  Author's  Meiiiorauda  relating  to  some  of  the  P'erries  have 
been  mislaid,  it  is  not  quite  complete. 

Owing  to  some  oversight  in  the  Local  Govei'nment  Act  of  ISSO, 
the  Ferries  are  no  longer  under  responsible  control,  and  travellers 
may  be  mulcted  of  a  somewhat  higlier  sum  than  that  given  below. 
The  prices  also  at  the  same  Ferry  may  vary  considerably,  but  this 
refers  mostly  to  those  in  the  out-of-the-way  parts.  It  is  right, 
however,  to  state  that  many  of  these  are  patronised  so  seldom,  and 
so  irregularly,  that  there  is  no  inducement  for  3imng  and  strong 
men  to  take  it  >ip  as  a  permanent  occupation,  and  the  work  is 
therefore  left  to  the  old  men,  boys,  and  loungers  who  aie  willing 
to  earn  occasional  small  sums.  This  is  in  exjilanation  of  much 
of  the  seeming  extortion  that  is  indulged  in.  The  busier  feriies 
have  no  excuse  whatever  for  higher  rates,  and  in  fact  are  the  least 
troublesome.  The  ferrynien  also,  on  the  longer  crossings,  do  not 
care  about  single  passengers,  and  often  delay  in  the  hope  of  having 
a  full  boat-load. 

Passengei-s  before  6  a.m.  and  after  9  p.m.  are  us\ially  charged 
double. 

The  summer  service  of  steamers  usually  extends  from  3.5th  May 
to  loth  September.     Some  are  earlier,  some  later 

The  term  "  Irregular  Ferry"  denotes  a  ferry  that  is  only  occasion- 
ally used. 

(.)n  comparing  notes  with  tourists  we  find  a  considerable  variation 
in  the  rates  charged;  those  noted  below  must  therefore  be  con- 
sidered approximate;  but  usually  the  fare  in  boat  ferries  is  id.  to 
tid.  per  jia.ssenger,  and  lid.  for  bicycle.  Chain  pontoons  are  usually 
id.  and  Id  per  passenger,  and  Id.  or  2d.  for  bicycle.  As  a  cj'cle  is 
not  an  article  ou  the  tariff  boards,  the  charge  is  variable. 


The  Author  irouhl  therefore  jet  I  nbligid  for  further  in'ormation  and 
dttalls.    Parties  so  doing  will  receive  a  copy  of  the  recised  List. 


Disused  Ferries. — The  following  ferries  marked  on  many  maps 
are  now  disused  : — Achnacloich  (Loch  Etive)  and  Ardchattan ; 
Keills  and  I^agg  (Jura);  Stracliur,  across  Loch  Tyne  ;  Dal- 
]jatrick,  over  River  Earn,  near  Crietl';  Knockdown,  across  Cree, 
near  Creetown. 

Alloa  and  South  Alloa. — Steam  launch  nearly  every  half-hour, 

3d.  ;  liic.  3d. 
Ballachulish  Ferry. — Boats  of  various  sizes  on  both  sides,  (id. 
Blacksboat  (Itiver  Spej),  IJoute  'ib'.f. — Chain  boat  for  vehicles. 
Boat  of  Garten  (Hivcr  Spey). — Chain  boat  for  vehicles. 
Bonawe  (L"ih  Etive).  —Boats  of  various  sizes  at  the  Bonawe  side. 
Broughty  Ferry — Tayport. — Steamer.    See  Fiai  I  way  Time  Tallies 

I'aiL-,  •■(!.  and  4d.  ;   liic.  6d. 
Burntisland. — .SVc  Gnmton. 
Colintraive. — Boats  of  various  sizes. 
Coulport  Ferry. — Boats.     Probably  closed  this  year. 
Connel   Ferry. — Boats  at  both  sides,  2d. ;  minimum,  3d.;  Bic.  Gd. 
Corran  Ferry.  — Boats  at  both  sides. 
Cregan   Ferry  (Loch  Etive). — Boats  at  northern  side. 
Cromarty  Ferry. — Boats. 
Cromarty—  Invergordon. — "-team  launch  3  times  daily,  Is. ;  Bic. 


COSTOUR  ROAD  BOOK  OF  SCOTLAND. 


Dornie  Ferry. — Boats,  6a. 

Dornie— Totaig   Ferry. — Bunt  usually  at  Tutaig,  but  often  at 

Dornie,  Is. 
Dundee— Newport. — Steamer  every  hour,  Fare,  4d.  &  3d. ;  Bic.  i<i. 
Durness  Ferry. — Boats,  Is. 

Erskine  Ferry  (River  Clyde). — Ste.nin  Ferry  boat. 
Fort   George— Chanonry  (for    Furtrose). — Boat    at    Chanonry 

Point,  Is. 
Foyers — Ruskich. — Boat. 
Granton — Burntisland. — Steamer  6  times  daily.     See   Railway 

Time  Tables.     Fare,  lOd.  and  od.  ;  Bic.  C.d. 
Greenock  —  Helensburgh. — Steamer    eight    times    dailv        K,-,' 

Railway  Time  Tables. 
Heileni  Ferry. — Boat,  Is. 
Helensburgh — Greenock  -  Steamer    eight    times    daily.       t:ce 

Railway  Time  Tables. 
Hope  Ferry. — Chain  boat,  4d. 
Inveraray— St.  Catherine's   Ferry. — Mail  steamer  twiee  dailv. 

Ferry  boats  at  all  times. 
Invergordon — Newhall   Ferry. — Boat,  6d. ;  Bic.  6d. 
Invergordon — Cromarty. — Steam  launch  3  times  daily.  Is. ;  Bic. 
Inversnaid    (across   Loch  Lomond). — Boats  at  Inversnaid  onlv. 

Irregular  Ferry. 
Kessock  Ferry. — Boat  every  ho:ir,  Bic.  6d. 
Kincardine— Higglnsneuk    Ferry. — Boat   8   times    daily.      S!,i> 

Railway  Time  Tables.     6d. ;  at  any  time  ou  hoisting  signal  on 

south  side,  Is. 
Kyle  and  Kyle  Akin  Ferry. — 6d.     In  connection  with  Railway. 
Kyle  Rhea  Ferry. — Boats  on  both  sides,  Is.     Irregular  Ferry. 
Kyle  Sku.— Boats  at  south  side,  Od. 
Lismore— Appin  Ferry.^Boats  on  both  sides. 
Little  Ferry.— Boats,  6d. 

Logierait. — Chain  pontoon  from  north  side,  2d. 
Meikleour  Ferry  (River  Tay)  — Chain  pontoon  for  vehicles,  ^d. 
Meikle  Ferry. — Boats  on  north  side,  Bic.  (id. 
Newburgh  and  Errol. — No  information. 
Newport  and  Dundee.— Steamer  every  licmr.    Fare,  4d  and  3d  • 

Bic.  2d. 
Otter  Ferry. — Boats  at  both  sides.     Irregular  Ferry. 
Parton   Ferry  (across  Loch  Ken). — Chain  pontoon  for  vehicles. 
Portincaple  Ferry  (across    '  och  Long).— Boats  at  Portinoajde. 

(No  road  to  Lochgoilhead  ) 
Port  Askalg  (Islay).— Boat, 
Port    Sonachan-Taychreggan.— Boats,   and    steamer    during 

summer.     Fare, 
Queensferry    and    North     Queensferrv.— Steamer   six    times 

d.aily.     Fare,  4d. ;  Bic.  Cd. 
Renfrew — Yoker  (River  Clyde). — Steam  Ferry,  Ail. 
Row— Roseneath  Pier.— Boat,  2d. ;  Bic.  6d. 
Rowardennan  to  Inverbeg  (Loch  Lomond). — Boat. 
Strome  Ferry. — Boats  at  nmth  side,  sunmioned  by  horn,  Pd. 
Shian    Ferry. — Boats  at  north   side,  summoned   by  semaphore, 

3d. ;  Minimum,  6d. ;  Bic.  f.d. 
Tay  port. —SfC  Broughty  Ferry. 


COSTOVR  ROAD  BOOK  Of  SCOTLAND. 


Tobermory-  Drimnin.— Mail  steamer  daily. 

Tongue  Ferry. — Boats,  '3d. 

Totalg— Dornie  (Ardelve). — Ferry  boat  at  Totaig,  summoned  by 

liMin,  if  ;it  Dornie,  Is. 
Torridon  and  Shieldaig. — X'l  Ferry;  hire  fisliing  boat, 
Ullapool  Ferry. — Irrey\ilar  Fevr3' ;  liire  fishing  bi>at,  Is.  to  2s.  Cd. 
Tummel  Ferry  (east  end  of  Looh  Tunimel). — Chain  pontoon  for 

vehicles,  2d. ;  and  boat. 


STEAMERS  ON  LOCHS,  &c.    (See  Railway  Time  Tables.) 

Loch  Awe. — Slimmer  service  finir  times  daily  between  Locli  Awe 
statinn  and  Port  Sonaclian  ;  twice  daily  to  Ford. 

Loch  Eck. — Summer  service  only  in  connection  with  co.ach. 

Loch  Etive. — Summer  service  twice  daily. 

Loch  Katrine. — Summer  service  (i  timesdaily.    Fare,  2/6  ;  Bic.  1/-. 

Loch  Lomond. — In  summer  tliree  times  daily;  thrice  a  «eek 
in  tlie  winter  montlis.  Fares,  (id.  to  3s.  ;  Bic.  fd.  .-ind  l.s. 
Xote  there  is  no  road  to  Balloch  Pier,  from  wliich  the  steamer 
starts :  train  must  be  taken  to  or  from  Ballocli  stiition,  half  a 
mile  oft". 

Loch  Maree. — Summer  service. 

Loch  Ness  and  Caledonian  Canal. — Summer  service  of  fast 
steamers  tliree  times  daily  ;  winter  service  of  fast  steamer  (on 
Loch  Xess  only)  once  daily,  and  of  slow  steamers  twice  a  week. 

Loch  Tay. — Four  times  daily  in  summer ;  twice  daily  in  winter. 
Fares,  3s. ;  Be.  Is.  (3d. 

Crinan  Canal. — Summer  service.  Cycles  are  mt  taken  on  tlie 
steamer. ^^^^^ 

THE  CLYDE. — There  isas]ilendid  service  of  st.amers  all  the  year 
rounil  lietween  the  various  points.     See  Railway  Time  Tables. 

THE  FORTH. — In  addition  to  the  Granton  and  Queensferry 
ferries,  tliere  are  summer  steamers  from  Leitti  to  Stirling, 
Queensferry,  Aberdour,  Kirkcaldy,  Elie,  and  North  Berwick.' 

THE  TAY. — A  sumniersteanier  runs  between  Dundee,  Newburgh, 
and  Pel  th. 

BEAULY  FIRTH. — A  summer  steamer  runs  between  Inverness 
and  Fortrose  ;  and  to  Cromarty  and  Invergordou. 

WESTERN  HIGHLANDS.— Service  of  steamers  all  the  year  round 
between  all  Lslaniis. 

ORKNEY  AND  THURSO.— Mail  .steamer  daily. 


PIER  DUES. 

At  nearly  all  the  Piers  tliere  is  a  Pier  charge  of  a  Id.,  and  usually 
2d.  for  a  Bicycle.     At  several  piers  the  toll  is  as  high  as  Id. 

The  Rates  for  Cycles  by  IWacbrayne's  Steamers  are  :— 

Bicvcles.  Tricycles.  Bicycles.  Tricycles. 


Up  to  10  miles,       1'-  1/0 

,,      20    „  1/6         2/(3 

„      60    „  2/(5         4/- 


Up  to  100  miles,      4/-  (j/. 

200     „  G/<;         9/. 

300    „  7/6       10/. 

Cyclists  should  note  that  on  most  steamers  scarcely  any  care  or 
protection  is  given  to  their  macliines  notwitlistanding  tlie  higli 
rates  charged.  In  time  this  may  be  remedied,  but  tlio  matter  is 
notorious. 


XampslLigbtin^  Sables. 

(See  Index  of  Towns  on  next  page.) 

The  time  of  sunset  for  each  date  varies  from  year  to  year,  these 
Tables  therefore  are  not  absokitely  exact,  but  give  an  average  which 
is  never  more  than  a  few  minutes  out,  on  any  date. 

To  use  the  Tables.  — Find  thedjstnct  required  on  the  next  page, 
and  add  the  time  allowance  to  the  colunm  named,  and  opposite  the 
required  date.  For  example,  the  average  time  for  lighting  lamps  at 
Edinburgh  on  June  21  is  obtained  as  follows  : — Edinburgh,  adii 
13  minutes  to  column  B  on  Jiuie  21,  which  is  9.41.  The  average  hour 
for  lighting  lamps  is  therefore  9.54  p.m. 

For  dates  not  in  Table  take  the  proportion  between  the  two  nearest. 


55' 

56° 

561° 

57° 

58° 

A   B   C   D   E  1 

P.M. 

P.M. 

P.M. 

P.M. 

P.M.  ] 

4 

35 

4 

28 

4 

25 

4 

21 

4 

13 

4 

47 

4 

40 

4 

37 

4 

33 

4 

26 

4 

57 

4 

50 

4 

47 

4 

44 

4 

37 

5 

6 

5 

0 

4 

58 

4 

55 

4 

49 

5 

14 

5 

9 

5 

6 

5 

3 

4 

57 

5 

22 

5 

iS 

5 

16 

5 

13 

5 

3 

5 

30 

5 

25 

5 

23 

5 

21 

5 

16 

5 

37 

5 

33 

5 

31 

5 

29 

5 

25 

5 

44 

5 

40 

5 

39 

5 

37 

5 

32 

5 

51 

5 

47 

5 

46 

5 

44 

5 

40 

5 

57 

5 

54 

- 
5 

53 

5 

51 

5 

47 

6 

3 

6 

r 

6 

0 

5 

58 

5 

54 

6 

9 

6 

7 

6 

6 

6 

4 

6 

6 

15 

6 

13 

6 

12 

6 

II 

6 

8 

6 

21 

6 

'9 

6 

iS 

6 

17 

6 

14 

6 

27 

6 

25 

6 

24 

6 

23 

6 

21 

6 

32 

6 

30 

6 

29 

6 

28 

6 

27 

6 

37 

6 

35 

6 

35 

6 

34 

6 

32 

6 

42 

6 

41 

6 

41 

6 

40 

6 

39 

6 

47 

6 

46 

6 

46 

6 

45 

6 

44 

6 

52 

6 

51 

6 

51 

6 

50 

6 

50 

6 

58 

6 

57 

6 

57 

6 

57 

6 

56 

2 

7 

2 

7 

2 

7 

2 

7 

2 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

13 

7 

12 

7 

12 

7 

12 

7 

12 

17 

7 

18 

7 

18 

7 

18 

7 

19 

22 

7 

23 

7 

23 

7 

24 

7 

24 

27 

7 

29 

7 

29 

7 

30 

7 

3^ 

33 

7 

34 

7 

34 

7 

35 

7 

361 

38 

7 

39 

7 

39 

7 

40 

7 

42| 

42 

7 

44 

7 

45 

7 

46 

7 

47 

47 

7 

49 

7 

50 

7 

51 

7 

53: 

53 

7 

54 

7 

55 

7 

56 

7 

59 

58 

8 

I 

8 

2 

8 

3 

8 

6 

8 

4 

8 

6 

8 

7 

8 

9 

8 

II 

8 

10 

8 

12 

8 

13 

8 

15 

8 

19 

8 

15 

8 

18 

8 

19 

8 

21 

8 

25 

8 

21 

8 

25 

8 

26 

8 

28 

8 

32 

8 

27 

8 

31 

8 

32 

8 

34 

8 

39 

8 

34 

8 

38 

8 

40 

8 

42 

8 

46 

8 

41 

8 

45 

8 

47 

8 

49 

8 

54 

8 

47 

8 

52 

8 

54 

8 

57 

9 

2 

8 

54 

8 

59 

9 

I 

9 

4 

9 

10 

9 

I 

9 

7 

9 

9 

9 

12 

9 

18 

9 

9 

9 

T5 

9 

18 

9 

21 

9 

28 

9 

18 

9 

24 

9 

27 

9 

31 

9 

38 

9 

28 

9 

35 

9 

38 

9 

42 

9 

50 

9 

34 

9 

41 

9 

45 

9 

49 

9 

57 

Date. 
July     : 


Aug. 


Oct. 


C 


.Sept.    2 
.1        4 


Dec. 


p 

M. 

P 

M. 

P 

M. 

P 

M. 

p. 

9 

32 

9 

39 

9 

42 

9 

46 

9- 

9 

26 

9 

32 

9 

35 

9 

39 

9- 

9 

ig 

9 

25 

9 

28 

9 

31 

9- 

9 

II 

9 

17 

9 

19 

9 

22 

9- 

9 

4 

9 

9 

9 

II 

9 

14 

9- 

8 

57 

9 

I 

9 

3 

9 

6 

9- 

8 

50 

8 

54 

8 

56 

8 

58 

9- 

8 

42 

8 

46 

8 

48 

8 

50 

8. 

8 

35 

8 

39 

8 

40 

8 

42 

8. 

8 

27 

8 

31 

8 

32 

8 

34 

8. 

8 

20 

8 

24 

8 

25 

8 

27 

8. 

8 

14 

8 

16 

8 

17 

8 

19 

8. 

8 

6 

8 

9 

8 

10 

8 

12 

8. 

7 

59 

8 

2 

8 

3 

8 

4 

8. 

7 

52 

7 

54 

7 

55 

7 

56 

7- 

7 

46 

7 

48 

7 

49 

7 

50 

7- 

7 

39 

7 

41 

7 

42 

7 

43 

7- 

7 

33 

7 

34 

7 

34 

7 

35 

7- 

7 

26 

7 

27 

7 

27 

7 

28 

7- 

7 

19 

7 

20 

7 

20 

7 

21 

7-' 

7 

12 

7 

13 

7 

13 

7 

14 

7- 

7 

5 

7 

6 

7 

6 

7 

6 

7-' 

6 

59 

6 

59 

6 

59 

6 

59 

6. 

6 

53 

6 

53 

6 

53 

6 

53 

6. 

6 

46 

6 

46 

6 

46 

6 

46 

6,^ 

6 

40 

6 

3Q 

6 

39 

6 

39 

6. 

6 

33 

6 

32 

6 

6 

31 

6.' 

6 

26 

6 

25 

6 

25 

6 

24 

6.: 

6 

19 

6 

18 

6 

18 

6 

'7 

6. 

6 

12 

6 

II 

6 

II 

6 

10 

6.i 

6 

7 

6 

5 

6 

4 

6 

3 

6. 

6 

0 

5 

58 

5 

57 

5 

56 

5- 

5 

54 

5 

51 

5 

50 

5 

49 

5-' 

5 

47 

5 

44 

5 

43 

5 

42 

5- 

5 

41 

5 

38 

5 

37 

5 

35 

5- 

5 

33 

5 

31 

5 

30 

5 

28 

5- 

5 

27 

5 

24 

5 

23 

5 

21 

5- 

5 

21 

5 

17 

5 

15 

5 

14 

5- 

5 

H 

5 

10 

5 

9 

5 

7 

5- 

5 

7 

5 

i. 

5 

I 

4 

59 

4- 

5 

0 

4 

56 

4 

54 

4 

52 

4' 

4 

54 

4 

50 

4 

48 

4 

45 

4- 

4 

47 

4 

42 

4 

40 

4 

37 

4- 

4 

41 

4 

35 

4 

33 

4 

30 

4- 

4 

35 

4 

29 

4 

26 

4 

23 

4- 

4 

29 

4 

23 

4 

20 

4 

16 

4- 

4 

24 

4 

17 

4 

14 

4 

10 

4- 

4 

26 

4 

18 

4 

14 

4 

10 

+■ 

Coyrouji  no  AD  book  op  scoTlaS'D. 


5ni?er  of  STowiis— Xamp=lfGbtiiig  tables. 


(See  previous  page.) 


Aberdeen,    . 
Aberfcldy,  . 
Airdrie, 
Alloa, 
Annan. 
Arbroath,    . 
Ardrossan,  . 
Arran, 
Ayr,.. 
15.-\llater, 
I'.anff, 

liatligate,    . 
lieauly, 
Berwick, 
I'dairgowTie, 
Hrei.:hin, 
Callander,   . 
Campbeltown, 
Carlisle, 
Castle  Douglas 
Coatbridge, 
Coldstream, 
Crieff, 
Cumnock,    . 
Cupar  Angu; 
Cupar, 
Dingwall,    . 
Dollar, 
Dumbarton, 
Dumfries,    . 
Dunbar, 
Dunblane,  . 
Dundee, 
Dunfermline 
Dunkeld,     . 
Dunoon, 
Earlston, 
Edinburgh, 
Elgin, 
Falkirk,        . 
Forfar, 
Forres, 
Fort  Augustus, 
F'ort  William, 
Fraserburgh, 
Clalashiel; 
(jirvan, 
( Glasgow, 
(irangemouth, 
<  irantown, 
<jreenock, 
Haddington, 
Hamilton, 
Hawick,      . . 
Hclenslnirgh 
Helmsdale, 
•  Add  3111111.  ill  Jan., 
:  .\dd  9  111,  ill  J 


MinuUs.  Col. 


ad. 


Ttnvjt. 

Huntly, 

I  n verar\',     . . 

Inverness,  . . 

Irvine, 

I  slay, 

Jedburgh,  . . 

Johnstone, 

Kelso, 

Kilmarnock, 

Kingussie,  . . 

Kinross, 

Kirkcaldy, 

Kirkcudbright, 
'Kirkwall  (Orkney), 

Kirriemuir, 

Lanark, 

Langholm, 

Largs, 

Lauder, 
t  Lerwick  {Slietland ) 

Linlithgow, 

Lockerbie,  . . 

Lossiemouth, 

Mavichline, 

^Laybole,    . . 

Melrose,      . . 

.Moffat, 

Montrose,   . . 

Motherwell, 

Muirkirk,    . . 

Nairn, 

New  Galloway,    . . 

Newton  Stewart,  .. 

North  Berwick.     . . 

Oban,  .. 

Peebles,       . . 

Perth 

Peterhead, 

Pitlochry,   . . 

Portree, 

Rothesay,  . . 

St.  Andrews, 
'  Sanquhar,  . . 

Selkirk,       . . 

Stirling, 

.Stonehaven, 

.Stornoway  (Lewes), 

.Stranraer,   . . 

Tain, 
♦  Thurso, 

Tobertaory, 

Troon, 
I  Turriff, 

Ullapool 

IsWick, 
I  Wigtown,    . . 
in  June,     t  Deduct  14  111.  in  Jan.,  add  19 
9  111.  in  June.      5  .\dd  7  in.  in  Jan.,  17  1 


add    8   to 


13 


18 


18 


15 


,,  14 


CONTOUR  ROAD  ROOK  OP  SCOTLAKP. 

B\XQQC3tct>  Zo\n\ 

The  following  suggested  Tour  will  cover  the  leading  points  of 
interest,  and  the  best  sueneiy,  in  the  course  of  about  three  weeks, 
and  those  following  it  will  get  a  very  fair  idea  of  the  prettier  parts 
of  the  country.  The  average  day's  ride  should  not  exceed  40  miles, 
especially  for  Plioto-cyclists.  Tuis  tour  is  divided  into  comfort- 
able stages ;  tourists  may  often  find  it  convenient  to  adopt  other 
stopping-places  fi'om  those  mentioned. 

DAY. 

1.  Edinburgh  to  Doune,  43|m.,  Routes  15  and  170,  visiting  Lin- 

lithgow Palace,  Stirling  and  Castle,  &o.,  Doune  Castle. 

2.  Donne  to  Callander  and  the  Tross.ichs,  back  to  Callander, 

27m.,  Routes  170-171;  splendid  scenery. 

3.  *Callander  to  Crieff,  •14m.,  Routes  170  and  199,  vLsiting  Pass 

of  Leny,  Strathyre,  Kob  Roy's  Grave,  along  tlie  beautiful 
shores  of  Loch  Earn  to  St.  Fillans  and  Crielf. 

4.  Crieff  to  Perth  and  Dunkeld,  3-2im.,  Routes  ]0L)-iOO;  unin- 

teresting to  Perth  ;  very  pretty  near  Dunkeld. 

5.  Dunkeld  to  Pitlochry  (Falls  of  Tummel),  Queen's  View  of  Looli 

Tumniel,  back  through  the  Pass  of  KUliecrankie  to  Blair 
Athole,  where  train  to  Kingussie,  28^m.,  Routes  200  and  211 

6.  Kingussie  to  Inverness,  44m.,  Route  296. 

8.  Inverness  to  Fall  of  Foyers,  IS^m.,  Route  2:18,  tlience  steamer 

to  Laggan  Lock,  whence  ride  to  Poi't  William,  2!m.,  Route 
300;  tine  scenery,  total,  39^m. 

9.  Fort  William  to  Ballachulish,  thence  visit  Glencoe,  returning 

to  Ballachulish,  24jm.,  Route  16i5,  whence  ride  to  Appiu, 
16jm.,  Routes  158  and  161,  and  take  steamer  to  Oban, 

10.  Oban  :  numerous  excursions  in  vicinity. 

11.  Oban,  through  the  wild  Pass  of  Grander,  to  Dalnially,  26in., 

Route  157,  where  train  to  Crianlarich,  thence  ride  to  Arroch- 
ar,  IS^ni.,  Routes  131-132,  visiting  Falls  of  Falloch.  Beauti- 
ful road  along  Loch  Lomond. 

12.  Arrochar  to  Helensburgh,  17im.,  Route  140,  eitlier  by  Louli 

Long  or  Loch  Lomond,  19m.,  Routes  131,  378.  Sail  on 
the  Clyde  by  steamer. 

13.  Cross  to   Greenock,  and  lide  by  line   coast   road   to   Avr. 

49ui.,  Routes  107,  102. 

15.  Ayr  :   visit  Burns'  Haunts,  Burns'  Cottage,  Alloway  Kirk, 

&c.,  on  to  Barhill  by  Maybole  and  Girvan,  34im.,  Routes 
90,  94,  and  91. 

16.  Barliill   to  Newton   Stewart,  2Hm.,   visiting   Loch   Trool ; 

rather  pretty  scenery. 

17.  Newton  Stewart  to  Dumfries,  51Jm.,  Route  70,  visiting  Dirk 

Ilatteraick's  Cave  and  Threave  Castle  ;  fine  scenery  to 
Gatehouse. 

18.  Dumfries  :   visit  Burns'  Mausoleum,  &c.,  thence  to  Mollat, 

21m.,  Route  e5. 

19.  Moffat  tn  .Selkirk,  34|m.,  Route  4.5,  by  St.  Mary's  Loch  (visit 

if  possible  the  Grey  Mare's  Tail) ;  a  charming  road  alongside 
the  Loch,  and  through  "Yarrow." 

20.  'Visit  Abbotsford,  Melrose  Abbey,  and  Drybuigh  Abbey,  and 

return  to  Edinburgh,  .50ui.,  Routes  55,  4(i,  and  33. 
•  .\n  alternative  road,  quite  as  pretty,  istoffofrom  Callander  to  Killiii,  thence 
!)>■  Locli  Tay,  Keiiniore,  and  .\berfeldy,  to  Dunkeld 


ADV£IiTISEMESrS. 


ESTABLISHED    1824. 

CAPITAL,  SIX  MILLIONS  STERLING. 

BONUS    YEAR,    1899. 

Total  Funds,         ....       £4,672,700. 


L 


LONDON—  GLASGOW— 

3  King  William  Street,  E.C.         150  West  George  Street. 
Uca?)  0fficc-35  ST.  ANDREW  SQUARE,  EDINBURGH, 
©ifcctors— 
WM.  white  Millar,  Esq.,  James  D.  Lawrie,  Esq.,  T.  Hector  Smith. 
Esq..  A.  D.  M.  BLACK,  Esq.,  JOHN  MACKENZIE,  Esq..  William  S.  David- 
son, Esq.,  WALTER  THORBURN,  Esq..  .M.P..  Hon.  J  AMES  W.  MONCREIFF, 
AND.  JAMESON,  Esq.,  Sir  ARTHUR  HALKBTT,  Bart.,  JOHN  JORDAN,  Esq. 

Stcreiaiy—].  K.  Macdonai.d.    Actuary — Colin  M'Cuaig,  F.F.A. 
Getieral  Maunder — A.  Duncan. 

EARLY    BONUS   SCHEME   (E.B.) 

The  following  among  other  special  advantages  apply  to  ordinary 
Policies  issued  under  this  Scheme.  Besides  being  payable  immedi- 
ately on  proof  of  death  and  title,  they  are,  at  the  end  0/  Three  years 
from  their  date. 

Entitled  to  rank  for  Bonus  Additions ; 

Indisputable  on  the  ground  of  Errors  or  Omissions ; 

World-Wide  without  Extra  Charge ;  and 

Liable  only  to  Reduction  in  Amount  on  Non-payment 

of  the  Premiums. 

At  the  Division  of  Profits  for  the  Five  years  ending  31st  December 
1894,  Ordinary  Life  Policies  under  this  Scheme  received  a  BONUS 
ADDITION  of  £1,  IDs.  per  cent,  for  each  year  since  they  were 
entitled  to  rank. 

SPECIAL   BONUS  SCHEME   (D.B.) 

Under  this  Scheme  Profit  Policies  are  issued  at  Rates  which  do 
not  exceed,  and  in  many  cases  fall  short  of,  the  Non-Profit  Rates  of 
other  Offices. 

They  share  in  the  Profits  when  the  Premiums  received,  accumu- 
lated at  4  per  cent,  compound  interest,  amount  to  the  Sum  Assured. 

Policies  issued  at  these  very  economical  Rates  practically  receive 
a  large  Bonus  at  the  outset. 

At  age  30,  £1200  with  right  to  Profits  can  be  insured  for  the 
same  Premium  as  would  be  charged  for  £1000  under  the  usual 
Profit  Schemes  of  most  Offices. 

Policies  of  this  class  which  have  for  the  first  time  become  entitled 
to  rank  for  Bonus,  have  received  additions  at  the  rate  of  £10  per 
cent,  at  least,  besides  a  further  progressive  addition  of  £1  per  cent, 
per  annum,  and  Policies  which  participated  at  last  division  received 
a  further  addition  of  £2,  lOs,  per  cent.,  and  to  those  which  then  re- 
ceived a  contingent  addition  a  Bonus  at  the  rate  of  lOs.  per  cent,  in 
respect  of  each  year  which  elapsed  since  the  date  of  their  commenc- 
ing to  rank  was  added.       

FIRS    ii^suram^cje:. 

Almost  all  descriptions  of  Property  insured  op  the  most  favourable 
conditions. 


AbVBRTiSBMMTL 


Referenee  (guide  Book,g. 

PRICE  6d.  (originally  published  at  1/-). 
POLLOCK'S 

Guide  to  the  Lothians 

AND  DICTIONARY  OF  THE  FORTH. 

WITH     SIX     MAPS. 

This  admirable  guide  book  is  arranged  Alphabetically, 
so  that  by  turning  up  any  desired  place,  full  information 
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the  locality  can  be  found  in  a  moment. 

The  volume  is  designed  to  cover  that  section  of  Scotland 
in  which  lies  the  Basin  of  the  River  Forth,  and  thus  covers 
the  counties  of  Linlithgow,  Edinburgh,  Haddington,  the 
extreme  South  of  Perthshire,  North  Stirling,  Clackmannan, 
and  the  coast  line  of  Fife. 

The  actual  limits  are  :  all  the  towns  from  Callander  to 
Crail,  and  from  Aberfoyle  to  Dunbar. 

"  Of  great  value  to  any  one  planning  a  holiday." 

— Weekly  Scotsman. 

PRICE  6d. 

POLLOCK'S 

Guide  to  the  Clyde. 

WITH     FIVE     MAPS. 

This  volume,  uniform  with  the  above,  and  arranged 

Alphabetically  also,  deals  with  all  the  towns  on  the  River 

Clyde,  from  its  source.     It  includes  Arran,  the  county  of 

Bute  ;  the  Dumbarton,  Renfrew,  Ayrshire,  and  Argyle- 

shire  coasts,  and  the  larger  part  of  Lanarkshire. 

"  Its  success  is  well  merited." — Scotsman. 

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the  Clyde." — Glasgow  Herald. 


POST  FREE,  8id.  EACH. 

GALL  &  INGLIS,  20  Bernard  Ten,  Edinburgh; 

And    London. 


A  D  VER  TlSEilM^  IS. 


ESTABLISHED    1809. 


NORTH  BRITISH  &  MERCANTILE 

INSURANCE    COMPANY. 
Fix*e  —  Uife  — All  niu.it  ies. 


TOTAL  ASSETS  exceed £12,950,000 

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LIFE    BRANCH— Important  Features. 

AH  Bonuses  vest  on  Declaration. 

Nine-Tenths  of  the  Whole  Profits  of  the  Life  Assurance 
Branch  are  allocated  to  Participating  Policies. 
Claims  paid  on  Proof  of  Death  and  Title. 


Attractive  Threefold  Option  Seheme. 

The  policy  secures  a  capital  sum  payable  at  death  or  on  the 
attainment  of  an  age  (say  55,  60,  or  65)  specified  at  the  time  the 
policy  is  effected  ;  but  the  assured  may,  on  attaining  that  age,  elect 
to  receive  either  : — 

1.  Immediate  payment  of  ihe  capital  sum  ;  or 

2.  An  Annuity  (equal  in  amount  to  Interest  on  the  Capital  Sum 

at  the  rate  of  4  per  cent.)  payable  during  the  remainder  of 
his  life— payment  of  the  Capilal  Sum  being  deferred  until 
his  death ;  or 

3.  An  Annuity  of  larger  amount  (in  lieu  of  Capital  and  Intorest) 

payable  during  the  remainder  of  his  life. 

Note.— In  the  case  of  a  Policy,  say  for  ;^iooo,  if,  on  attaining  the  age  agreed 
upon,  the  Assured  sliould  elect  to  take  an  Annuity  oi  £,1,0  for  the  remainder  of 
life  and  ;£;icoo  at  death,  he  may  at  any  time  thereafter  take  payment,  in  whole 
or  in  part,  of  the  capital  sum,  continuing  to  draw  interest  at  4  per  cent,  on  the 
balance,  if  any,  remaining  in  the  Company's  hands.  Capital  once  withdrawn 
cannot  be  re-invested  with  the  Company. 


Prospectuses  and  every  Information  may  be  had  at  the 
Chief  Offices,  Branches,  or  Agencies. 

CHIEF  OFFICES- 
EDINBURGH,  -         -         .   64  Princes  Street. 
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Hitchin 


Hatfitld 


Continuous  Strip  ^ap§i 

By  H.  R.  G.  INGLIS. 

On  a  long  Tour  everyone  has  felt  the  nuisance  of  carrying  i 
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route.  By  a  simple  and  novel  arrangement  the  following 
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a  mile — have  been  issued  in  pocket  form,  and  although  they 
are  from  4  to  16  feet  in  length  their  bulk  is  no  greater  than 
a  single  Map. 

The  Map  turns  over  page  after  page 

JUST    LIKE    A    BOOK, 

And  never  requires  to  be  unfolded. 


PRICE  2/- 


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together  so  as  to  produce  a  neat  Map  pocket  size,  showing 
the  Road,  and  about  6  miles  on  each  side. 

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castle, and  Edinburgh,  2/- 

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Bristol,  1/- 

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LAND'8  END  TO  JOHN  O'  QROATS,  in  8  Sections— 

1.  Land's  End  to  Exeter,  Bristol,  Worcester,  and 

Birmingham,  2/- 

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Edinburgh,  or  QIasgow,  2/- 
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London    I    GALL     ND  INGLIS.  LONDON  AND  EDINBURGH. 


advfjitisi:mexts. 


SHETLAND    SPENCER.       (Crfy,  Brown,  or  White.) 


4  to  6  Oz.       Price,  6/6,  7/-,  7/6.       Free  by  Post,  2d.  extra. 


Invaluable  for  Cyclists  when  resting  during  the  ride  ;  worn  under 
the  Norfolk  Jacket,  it  is  as  warm  as  an  Overcoat,  and  takes  up  no 
room  in  the  haversack  when  riding. 

It  Is  well  known  to  the  Officers  of  H.M.  Army  for  wearing 
under  the  uniform. 


JOHN  WHITE  &  CO., 

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Of  Scotil£i.]rid. 


SCALE:     HALF    AN    INCH    TO    A    MILE. 


XlsriD-E:2C     IMIJ^IP. 


'69.  ,,,.^70 


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hroaxh. 


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Printed  on  Strong  Paper,  Roads  Coloured,  each  Sheet,  1/- 
In  Cloth  Cover,  Mounted  on  Cloth,      ,,  ,,  ,,      1/6 


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Fron  the  Latest  Surveys,  and  Revised  to  date, 
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6g.  Oban  District.  East  Perth  Dis- 

70.  Scottish  Lake  District.  trict. 

62.  Berwick  Distric. 
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60.  Ayr  District. 

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By    harry   R.  G.   INGLIS. 


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publication." — Edinhm-gh  Citizen. 

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LEITH  and  LOITDOIT. 

The  London  &  Edinburgh  Shipping  Co.'s 

First-Class  Steamships 

FINGAL  (New  Steamer), 

lONA,    MALVINA,    and    MARMION, 

(Lighted  by  Electricity),  or  other  of  the  Co.'s  Vessels,  are  intended 
to  Sail  (Weather,  Casualties,  and  Strikes  excepted)  from 

VICTORIA    DOCK,    LEITH, 

Every  Wednesday,  Friday,  and  Saturday  ;  and  from 
HERMITAGE    STEAM    WHARF,    WAPPING,    E., 

Every  Tuesday,  Wednesday,  and  Saturday. 
For  ti)nes  of  Sailing  see  Handbills. 

Fares — First  Cabin,  including  Steward's  Fee,  22s.     Second  do.  i6s. 
Return   Tickets,  available  for  12  Months  (including  Steward's 

Fee  both  ways) — First  Cabin,  34s.  ;  Second  Cabin,  24s.  6d. 

Provisions,  &c.,  may  be  had/rotn  the  Steward  on  moderate  terms. 

Apply  in  London  to  LONDON  AND  Edinburgh  Shipping  Co.,  Hermita^a 
Steam  Wharf,  Wapping;  M'DOUGALI,  &  BONTHRON,  72  Mark  Lane,  E.G. 
Edinburgh— Cowan  &  CO.,  S  Princes  St.  Glasgow— COWAN  &  Co.,  23  St. 
Vincent  Place.    Greenock— D.  MacdouGALL,  i  Cross  Shore  Straet. 

TH0MA5  AITKEN,  8  &  9  Commercial  §t.,  Leith, 


A  D  rEJi  TISEMESTS. 


BALLATER,   NEAR  BALMORAL. 

invercauldTrms  hotel 

The  Hotel  is  pleasantly  situated  on  the  Banks  of  the  Dee,  in 
the  midst  of  the  finest  scenery  on  Deeside,  and  most  centrically 
and  conveniently  situated  for  parties  visiting  the  Royal  Residences, 
neighbouring  ^iountains,  and  other  principal  places  of  interest  on 
Deeside.     Golf  Course  ten  minutes  walk  from  Hotel. 

The  Hotel  has  recently  undergone  extensive  alterations  and  im- 
provements, and  for  comfort  will  compare  favourably  with  any 
First-Class  Hotel  in  Scotland. 


POSTING   IN    ALL   ITS   BRANCHES. 


By  Special  Appointment  POSTING  MASTER  to 
HER  MAJESTY  THE  QUEEN. 

COACHES  DURIXG  THE  SEASON  TO  BRAEMAR, 
BALMORAL,  BLAIRGOWRIE,  &>  DUNK  ELD. 


Excellent  Salmon  Fishing. 
letters  &  telegrams  promptly  attended  to. 

ALEX.  M'GREGOR,  Proprietor. 


ROYAL    HOTEL,  CRIEFF.  N.B. 

Under  new  management.  Fishing,  Golf,  Headquarters  C.T.C. 
Brake  to  St.  Fillans,  Mondays,  Wednesdays,  and  Saturdays  during 
the  Season.  Posting  in  all  its  brmirhes. 

DONALD  LAMONT,  Proprietor 

(Late  of  I-amont's  Hotel,  Ellon). 

PALMER'S  TEMPERANCE  HOTEL,  DUMFRIES. 

Established  lO  Veiirs.     Every  Couveiilence  for  Cyclists. 
MODERATE    TERMS. 

E.  PALMER,  Ppoprietor. 

Braid  Hills  &  Barnton  Hotels 

These  Hotels  are  new  and  beautifull\'  situated  among 
lovely  surroundings.  They  both  lie  in  the  immediate  sub- 
urbs, one  to  the  .'^outh  and  one  to  the  West.  Easv  and 
continuous  access  to  City.     Splendid  Cycling  Roads. 


MODERATE    TARIFFS. 


APPLY  TO  MANAGERS  FOR  BROCHURE. 


A  D  VER  TISEMEHTS. 


WnJ 


s  DunDiaiie  Hyor 

P  E  RTHSHI  R  E. 


Unquestionably  one  of  the  Best  in  Britain, 

pb^gician— DR.  DEWAR. 

Newly  erected,  a  Special  Stalled  Depot  for  Cycles. 

The  Engineer  on  the  Premises  executes  Temporary  Repairs, 

Perthshire  possesses  some  of  the  finest  Roads  and  Scenery 

in  the  Kingdom  for  Cycling. 

PROSPECTUS    FROM    MANAGER. 


(Slenbupfi  <Hydpopatl2ie. 

/I 


Bicyels  StAbltts  under  th«  Charff*  of  Engineer,  who 
•an  undertake  Repairs. 

Splendid  Cf  cling  Reads  all  ever  the  Clyde  District. 

Elbotbio  LiawT.    Elivator.    8ea  Water. 
Turkish,  Russian,  a  other  Baths. 

DR.  PHI  LP,  Resident  PhyiicUn. 


ADVSRTtSSMStfTS. 


EDINBURGH. 


THE  GOGKBURN  HOTEL 

(Adjoining  Waverley  Station.) 


Passenger  Lift.     Electpic  Ligl^t. 
Tariff'  on  Application. 


N'O    IntoxlccttLn^   Di^iinka, 


ADVEllTI^EMENfS. 


THORNTON  &  CO., 

Limited, 

Patentees  and  Manufacturers  of 

REGISTERED    WATERPROOFS. 


5i«i*v 


THE^ 


Pocket 
Waterproofs 
7/6 
Driving 
Waterproofs 
21/- 
Shootjng    I    Q 
Waterproofs      cS 
21/-        '    ^ 

Fishing 

Waterproofs 

15/- 

Cycling 

Waterproofs 

from  4/6 


(^VALIERo 


Price  from  25/- 


"<^-  Livery 

DBivmo.  Waterproofs 

21/- 


cl'^l: 


CYCLISTS'  WATERPROOFS. 

FOR    LADIES- 

Light  Waterproof  Capes,  4/6 
F.neNGossamer  Capes,  6/6,  7,6 
Fancy  Waterproof  Tweed,  12/5,  18/6 

FOR    GENTLEMEN- 

Light  Poncho  Shape,-  4/6 

Fine  Waterproof  Tweed,  8/6,  10/6 

Specialities  in  Cycling  Waterproofs  of  Superior  Make 
and  Finish. 


Limited, 
Patentees  and  Manufacturers, 
78    PRINCES    STREET,    EDINBURGH. 

«  {Opposite  t}ie  Mound.) 


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Tl^E  LIBRA  TRY  i 

CSIVER^lTY  OF  CALIFORNia 
IX)S  ANGELES 


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